This document summarizes the rules and content of a semester 1 review game for aviation students. It provides the categories and point values that will be covered, as well as the rules of play which include only allowing one speaker at a time and a time limit for answering questions. The review covers topics like basics of flight, aircraft instruments, signs and markings, traffic patterns, communication and miscellaneous questions. It includes sample questions, answers and instructions that would be used in the review game.
It is a general quiz organized by quiz masters Mantraraj Naik and Sukraat Aahluwalia. members of 'Quizards:Knowledge is Forever' on 15th September,2015 at Institute of Technolgy,Nirma University.
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Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar, the legend who is called as the God of Cricket, retired on the 16th of November, 2013 from all forms of cricket. Quizzing Club of IIM Raipur paid a fitting tribute to the man with this quiz dedicated specially to him.
A Brief Presentation on the INDIAN REPUBLIC Day. These Slides throws light on the Ceremonial Events that took place on 26th of January each year in India.
The main determinations which help to reduce accident rate at airport or regarding aircraft during take-off and landing in this presentation & there are some guidelines which pilot should keep in mind.
Nomenclature and classification of controls in an airplane (slide # 3-4).
Which are the aerodynamic forces acting on airplane (slide # 5).
Working principle of an airplane (slide # 6).
How an airplane flies (basic motions of an airplane) (slide # 7).
How controls play their roles in these motions (slide # 8-22).
Simulate a flight in Cessna Skyhawk (slide # 23-28).
References and Questions & answers (slide # 30).
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Part 1 of a 5 day course.
In this presentation, you will learn what a preflight inspection is, the proper way to conduct one, what to look for, and how to address a problem you may find upon conducting the preflight inspection.
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Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
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Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Semester 1 Review (Groups B/C/D)
1. Semester 1 Review
Groups B/C/D
First Year Beginning
Second Year Advanced
2. Rules
• ONE person may speak at a time
• Hand must be raised in order to answer
(sorry... that rule is no fun)
• Opposing team can steal if question cannot be
answered in a reasonable amount of time
• Interruptions will result in a 100 point
deduction
• Winning team receives FAA “Crossing the
Line” water bottles!!
4. Home - Categories
Basics of Aircraft Signs, Traffic
Flight Instruments Markings, Pattern Communication Miscellaneous
and Diagrams
100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
FINAL JEOPARDY
5. HOME
Basics of Flight: 100
• What is the name of the scientific principle
that allows an airfoil to create lift, and who is
it credited to?
Bernoulli’s Principle, Daniel Bernoulli
6. HOME
Basics of Flight: 200
• What are the four forces of flight and in which
directions do they act?
Lift, up; Weight/Gravity, down;
Thrust, forward; Drag, downward
7. HOME
Basics of Flight: 300
• Define the following terms:
– Angle of Attack
– Critical Angle of Attack
Angle of Attack - angle between wing
chord and relative wind
Critical Angle of Attack - AOA in
which the wing cannot produce
sufficient lift and stalls if exceeded
8. HOME
Basics of Flight: 400
• Explain in general how the control surfaces of
the airplane work when manipulated.
When a control surface is lowered or
raised, it either adds to or takes
away from the available surface area
of that airfoil to produce lift. When
the control surface is lowered,
surface area is increased, therefore
lift is increased and vice versa.
9. HOME
Basics of Flight: 500
• Explain how an airfoil produces lift.
Air is separated at the leading edge of the
wing. According to Bernoulli’s Principle, a
fluid’s pressure decreases as velocity
increases. Because the top half of the airfoil
has a greater distance than the bottom half,
the air on top must travel faster than the air
on the bottom in order to meet together at
the same point at the trailing edge of the
wing. This creates low air pressure on the
top of the wing and high air pressure on the
bottom, which keeps the plane airborne.
10. HOME
Aircraft Instruments: 100
• What instruments consist of the “standard six
pack?”
1. Airspeed Indicator
2. Attitude Indicator
3. Altimeter
4. Turn Coordinator
5. Heading Indicator
6. Vertical Speed Indicator
11. HOME
Aircraft Instruments: 200
• Does the airspeed indicator indicate speed
through the air or over the ground?
Through the air (AIRspeed indicator)
12. HOME
Aircraft Instruments: 300
• What three pieces of information does the
attitude indicator tell you at a glance?
1. Degrees of pitch
2. Degrees of bank
3. Climb or descent
13. HOME
Aircraft Instruments: 400
• What outside element effects the changes for
the altimeter and the vertical speed indicator
and what measures this element?
Air pressure measured by static port
14. HOME
Aircraft Instruments: 500
• Your attitude indicator has just failed. What
other instruments can you use that will tell
you the same information and why?
1. Turn Coordinator - indicates bank
2. VSI - indicates climb or descent,
remember 4 second delay!
15. HOME
Signs, Markings, and Diagrams: 100
• What do the colors of the backgrounds of
signs on the field mean (red, yellow, black)?
1. red = caution
2. yellow = direction
3. black = location
16. HOME
Signs, Markings, and Diagrams: 200
• What are the two types of X’s, where are they
found, and what do they mean?
Raised and painted; runways and
taxiways; closed
17. HOME
Signs, Markings, and Diagrams: 300
• What is the purpose of hold short lines? What
are the consequences for crossing them
without authorization?
Hold short lines are to keep planes
out of potentially hazardous areas
such as runways without an ATC
clearance. If crossed without a
clearance, pilots can get an
infraction warning from the FAA and
possibly have their license revoked.
18. HOME
Signs, Markings, and Diagrams: 400
• What do the amount of lines that consist of
the threshold indicate to pilots?
By counting the amount of lines that
make up the runway threshold, a
pilot can determine the width (left to
right) of the runway. This is
especially useful in emergency
landing situations to ensure the
plane will fit on the runway.
19. HOME
Signs, Markings, and Diagrams: 500
• Give at least four examples of pertinent
information that can be found on an airport
diagram.
1. airport information
2. runways (dimensions/elevations)
3. taxiways
4. ramps
5. world coordinates
6. magnetic variation
7. currency dates
20. HOME
Traffic Pattern: 100
• What are the legs of the traffic pattern in
order?
Upwind, Crosswind, Downwind,
Base, and Final
21. HOME
Traffic Pattern: 200
• How can the traffic pattern be related
mathematically?
The traffic pattern represents a big
rectangle. With each turn,
depending on the direction, a
heading can be assigned to each leg
given the heading on takeoff.
22. HOME
Traffic Pattern: 300
• Which directional pattern is standard and
what would be the reason for not following
this standard?
standard: left-hand
We would fly a right-hand traffic
pattern in the case of parallel
runways because if both runways
use the left-hand pattern, the
patterns would overlap each other.
23. HOME
Traffic Pattern: 400
• According to standard, at which points in the
traffic pattern do you enter and exit?
Enter: mid-downwind
Exit: straight upwind
24. HOME
Traffic Pattern: 500
• Describe the six major checkpoints
throughout the traffic pattern.
1. upwind - begin crosswind turn
approximately 700 ft. AGL
2. downwind - level off at 1,000 ft. AGL and
power back to approximately 2300 RPM
3. downwind - abeam #s... power, pitch,
flaps, 85 knots
4. base - flaps 20, 75 knots
5. final - flaps full, 65 knots
6. final - idle power and flare over
threshold
25. HOME
Communication: 100
• What are the 4 Ws?
1. Who you’re addressing
2. Who you are
3. Where you are
4. What you want
26. HOME
Communication: 200
• Who controls ramps and taxiways, and who
controls runways and airspace?
Ground: ramps/taxiways
Tower: runways/airspace
27. HOME
Communication: 300
• Transmit to Peachtree Ground given the
following information:
– Peachtree Tower
– Cessna 78253
– Epps Ramp
– VFR to the north
Peachtree Tower, Cessna 78253 is on
the Epps ramp, VFR to the north
with information.
28. HOME
Communication: 400
• Read back the following ATC instructions:
– Cessna 78253, Peachtree Tower. Cleared to land runway
2L, number 3 behind the Mooney, advise traffic in sight.
Winds are 30 at 4. Caution: cranes are operating in the
vicinity and balloons are being released from the ground
approximately 03 miles to the south of the field.
Peachtree Tower, Cessna 78253.
Cleared to land runway 2L, number 3
behind the Mooney and will advise.
29. HOME
Communication: 500
• Read back the following ATC instructions:
– Cessna 78253, Peachtree Tower. Fly midfield at or above
2,000, enter left downwind runway 2L and I’ll call your
base.
Peachtree Tower, Cessna 78253. Fly
midfield at or below 2,000, left
downwind runway 2L.
30. HOME
Miscellaneous: 100
• How should one perform the preflight
inspection in order not to accidentally skip
anything on the checklist?
31. HOME
Miscellaneous: 200
• Why can ice be harmful when it builds up on
the airframe of the plane?
You don’t want this to
Ice buildup on the plane, especially happen! By the way, this
on the wings, can drastically change is an Airbus.
the shape of the airfoil, therefore
not allowing it to produce lift the
same way which is potentially
dangerous.
32. HOME
Miscellaneous: 300
• Why does Vs increase as the weight of the
plane increases?
The more weight you put in the
plane, the more lift you need to
support that weight; therefore, the
stall speed will increase as you add
weight to the plane.
33. HOME
Miscellaneous: 400
• For how long should you hold the nose fuel
sump?
Approximately 4 seconds
34. HOME
Miscellaneous: 500
• How many counterbalances does the aileron
have?
3
35. FINISH
Final Jeopardy
Place your wagers. Minimum = 100
• What does ATP stand for and what is the main
use of this certification?
Airline Transport Pilot - mostly used
for airline captains because the
captain is required to hold an ATP