SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Self Concept and Self- 
Esteem 
Dr/ Sabah A mohamed
WHY study: 
SELF-CONCEPT 
SELF-ESTEEM 
 To have a more positive self-awareness 
 To see yourself honestly and to like or at least 
accept yourself 
 To remove the internal barriers that keep you 
from doing your best.
What is the 
difference between 
Self-Concept 
and 
Self-Esteem
Your VIEW of yourself - - 
The ENTIRE picture... 
It changes 
S L O W L Y
You feel 
uncertain and 
uncomfortable 
about yourself - - 
- 
you fear possible 
rejection 
NEGATIVE
Self-Concept 
• Self-concept is an individual’s perception of 
self and is what helps make each individual 
unique. 
• Positive and negative self-assessments in 
the physical, emotional, intellectual, and 
functional dimensions change over time. 
• Self-concept affects the ability to function 
and greatly influences health status.
Development of Self-Concept 
• Self-concept evolves throughout life and 
depends to an extent on an individual’s 
developmental level.
Stages in Development of 
Self 
• Self-awareness (infancy) 
• Self-recognition (18 months) 
• Self-definition (3 years) 
• Self-concept (6 to 7 years)
Formation of Self- 
Concept 
1. Infant learns physical self different from 
environment. 
2. If basic needs are met, child has positive 
feelings of self. 
3. Child internalizes others people’s attitudes 
toward self. 
4. Child or adult internalizes standards of society.
Factors Affecting Self-Concept 
• Altered Health Status 
• Experience 
• Developmental considerations 
• Culture 
• Internal and external resources 
• History of success and failure 
• Crisis or life stressors 
• Aging, illness, or trauma
Components of Self-Concept 
• Identity 
• Body image 
• Self-esteem 
• Role performance
Interrelationship of Components 
of Self-Concept
Components of Self-Concept 
• A sense of personal identity is what sets one 
person apart as a unique individual. 
• Identity includes a person’s name, gender, 
ethnic identity, family status, occupation, 
and roles. 
• One’s personal identity begins to develop 
during childhood and is constantly 
reinforced and modified throughout life.
Components of Self-Concept 
• Body image is an attitude about one’s 
physical attributes and characteristics, 
appearance, and performance. 
• Body image is dynamic because any change 
in body structure or function, including the 
normal changes of growth and 
development, can affect it.
Components of Self-Concept 
• Self-Ideal is the perception of behavior 
based on personal standards and self-expectations. 
• Self-ideal serves as an internal regulator to 
support self-respect and self-esteem.
Components of Self-Concept 
• Self-esteem is the judgment of personal 
performance compared with the self-ideal. 
• Self-esteem is derived from a sense of 
giving and receiving love, and being 
respected by others.
Components of Self-Concept 
• Role refers to a set of expected behaviors 
determined by familial, cultural, and social 
norms. 
• The level of self-esteem is dependent upon 
the self-perception of adequate role 
performance in these various social roles.
Components of Self-Concept 
• Stressors Affecting Role Performance 
• Role overload 
• Role conflict 
– Whenever a person is unable to fulfill role 
responsibilities, self-concept is impaired.
You see 
yourself 
as a 
LOVEABLE and 
WORTHWHILE 
person… 
POSITIVE
POSITIVE 
f inds new ways to do 
thing s 
Take t ime t o 
a ckn owl e d g e pe r s ona l 
a c c ompl i s hme nt s 
Pe r s i s t ent – ke eps 
t r ying – 
Set s 
goal s 
As k s 
q u e s t i o n s 
of people with
of people with 
NEGATIVE 
Blaming others. What better 
way to deny our 
weaknesses than to blame 
others for our problems or 
for the world's problems? 
Being an overly nice 
people-pleaser or 
rescuer or self-sacrificing 
martyr ا لضْحِية 
الشهيد 
Jump to 
conclusions 
Look at only one detail 
and disregard the big 
picture 
Magnify faults Minimize achievements
Set ATTAINABLE 
goals based on your 
WANTS and NEEDS 
Recognize what YOU 
have accomplished 
each step of the way 
List and develop YOUR 
personal strengths 
and abilities 
LOOK FOR 
positive relationships 
with others
The way YOU 
THINK and FEEL 
about yourself 
Can change f rom 
MOMENT t o 
MOMENT
Self-Esteem…What is it? 
• Self-esteem refers to 
the way we see and 
think about ourselves.
Self-Esteem…What’s it made of? 
Your self-esteem is made 
up of all the experiences 
and interpersonal 
relationships you’ve had 
in your life. 
Everyone you’ve ever met 
has added to or taken 
away from how you see 
yourself!
The Importance of Self Esteem 
People who feel good a bout themselves more 
likely to have the confidence to try new health 
behaviors 
Building esteem is a first step towards your 
happiness and a better life. 
High self-esteem increases your confidence.
Change 
the bad 
Appreciate 
life 
Willing 
to try 
new things Believes 
in 
self 
Accept 
failure 
Doesn’t submit 
to 
peer pressure 
Is not 
a threat 
to others 
Leader 
to 
others 
Good 
Self 
Esteem
Feeling 
POSITIVELY 
about 
yourself, 
your actions, 
and your 
future
of people with 
HIGH 
More ambitious 
in what one 
hopes to 
experience in life 
Seeks the challenge 
of worthwhile and 
demanding goals 
More capable of 
having open, honest 
and appropriate 
communications 
with others 
Self-confident – 
wants to be with 
other self-confident 
people.
Feeling 
NEGATIVELY 
about 
yourself, 
your actions, 
and your 
future
Characteristics 
•Able to accept and learn from their own 
mistakes. 
•Confident without being obnoxious or 
conceited. 
•Not devastated by criticism. 
•Not overly defensive when questioned. 
•Not easily defeated by setbacks and 
obstacles.
• Unlikely to feel a need to put others 
down. 
• Open and assertive in communicating 
their needs. 
• Not overly worried about failing or 
looking foolish. 
• Not harshly or destructively critical of 
themselves. 
• Not aggressively driven to prove them.
of people with 
LOW 
Fearful of change – 
seeks the safety of 
the familiar and 
undemanding 
Uncertain of 
own thoughts 
and feelings 
Feels anxious 
about the 
listener’s 
response 
People with low self-esteem 
are often drawn to 
each other – these 
relationships are often 
destructive – hurtful rather 
than helpful
Characteristics of People with low self 
esteem 
1-Self criticism 
2-Self diminution: 
3-Guilt& worry 
4-physical manifestations 
5-postponing decision 
6-Denying one's self pleasure 
7-Disturbed relationship: 
8- Set unrealistic goals 
9-Exaggerated sense of self
How is self-esteem built 
& destroyed? 
Building 
• Find a good role 
model 
• Praise & compliments 
• Focus on the positive 
• Keep criticism to a 
minimum 
• Set & achieve goals 
• Perfect your skills 
Destroyed 
• Comparing yourself 
to others 
• Putting yourself 
down 
• Drug/Alcohol abuse 
• ? OTHER ?
What can you do to build your 
self-esteem when you get out in 
the “real world”? 
• Accept yourself: 
– Stop worrying about the things you can’t 
change. 
– Be more accepting of others and the things 
they can’t change. 
– Your self- worth SHOULD NOT be based 
upon what others think of you, but how you 
feel about yourself. 
• Try not to compare with others. 
– It’s unfair. 
– You may compare their strengths with your 
weaknesses. 
– Judge yourself in terms of your own 
growth.
• Face your fears 
• Forget your failures 
• Know what you want and ask for it. 
• Reward yourself when you succeed 
• Don't be defeated 
• When you hear negative comments in your 
head, tell yourself you to stop. 
• Remember that there are things about 
yourself you can't change
There are two different 
kinds of people in the 
world. 
The one that says “I wish I had” 
and 
The one that says “I’m glad I did” 
Remember you can have 
anything in this world if you 
just believe in yourself.
Self-esteem building habits: 
• Here six self-esteem building habits you 
can use a daily basis : 
•Reward yourself 
•Stop comparing yourself to others. 
•Laugh more 
•Take care of yourself 
•Do something for someone. 
•Keep a diary of all the good things you 
notice about yourself.
Lets Review 
• Self-esteem comes from every experience of your 
life. 
• How you view yourself affects everything you do in 
life. 
• High self-esteem gives you a GOOD feeling about 
yourself. 
• Low self-esteem distorts your view of yourself. 
• Self-esteem can me improved!
Final Thought 
• You are a unique individual. No one else is 
like you in the whole world. This makes 
you special already! 
• Our time in this world is limited. Make it 
happen for you so you leave your mark in 
history!

More Related Content

What's hot

Unit 5 personality
Unit 5 personalityUnit 5 personality
Unit 5 personality
Johny Kutty Joseph
 
defense mechanisms.
defense mechanisms.defense mechanisms.
defense mechanisms.
Gunjan Verma
 
Psychology unit III Aptitude
Psychology unit III AptitudePsychology unit III Aptitude
Psychology unit III Aptitude
Akila anbalagan
 
Frustration- Psychology
Frustration- PsychologyFrustration- Psychology
Personality test
Personality testPersonality test
Personality test
Tanoj Patidar
 
Self concept and self esteem
Self concept and self esteemSelf concept and self esteem
Self concept and self esteem
RuppaMercy
 
Personality
PersonalityPersonality
Defence mechanism
Defence mechanismDefence mechanism
Defence mechanism
reena rathor
 
Ego defence mechanism
Ego defence mechanismEgo defence mechanism
Ego defence mechanism
aneez103
 
Psychology unit VI- Developmental Psycholgy
Psychology unit  VI- Developmental PsycholgyPsychology unit  VI- Developmental Psycholgy
Psychology unit VI- Developmental Psycholgy
Akila anbalagan
 
Personality
PersonalityPersonality
Personality
gusainrahul
 
Personality ppt
Personality pptPersonality ppt
Personality ppt
Radhika Goyal
 
Personality development
Personality developmentPersonality development
Personality development
Simran Dhiman
 
Unit 6 developmental psychology
Unit 6 developmental psychologyUnit 6 developmental psychology
Unit 6 developmental psychology
Johny Kutty Joseph
 
Motivation
MotivationMotivation
Motivation
Karpagam Alagappan
 
Habit Formation
Habit FormationHabit Formation
Habit Formation
ASHUTOSH PANTAWANE
 
Unit 3 aptitude
Unit 3 aptitudeUnit 3 aptitude
Unit 3 aptitude
Johny Kutty Joseph
 
Thinking and reasoning
Thinking and reasoningThinking and reasoning
Thinking and reasoningNursing Path
 
Concept
ConceptConcept
Concept
Soma Shabbir
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
Seyid Kadher
 

What's hot (20)

Unit 5 personality
Unit 5 personalityUnit 5 personality
Unit 5 personality
 
defense mechanisms.
defense mechanisms.defense mechanisms.
defense mechanisms.
 
Psychology unit III Aptitude
Psychology unit III AptitudePsychology unit III Aptitude
Psychology unit III Aptitude
 
Frustration- Psychology
Frustration- PsychologyFrustration- Psychology
Frustration- Psychology
 
Personality test
Personality testPersonality test
Personality test
 
Self concept and self esteem
Self concept and self esteemSelf concept and self esteem
Self concept and self esteem
 
Personality
PersonalityPersonality
Personality
 
Defence mechanism
Defence mechanismDefence mechanism
Defence mechanism
 
Ego defence mechanism
Ego defence mechanismEgo defence mechanism
Ego defence mechanism
 
Psychology unit VI- Developmental Psycholgy
Psychology unit  VI- Developmental PsycholgyPsychology unit  VI- Developmental Psycholgy
Psychology unit VI- Developmental Psycholgy
 
Personality
PersonalityPersonality
Personality
 
Personality ppt
Personality pptPersonality ppt
Personality ppt
 
Personality development
Personality developmentPersonality development
Personality development
 
Unit 6 developmental psychology
Unit 6 developmental psychologyUnit 6 developmental psychology
Unit 6 developmental psychology
 
Motivation
MotivationMotivation
Motivation
 
Habit Formation
Habit FormationHabit Formation
Habit Formation
 
Unit 3 aptitude
Unit 3 aptitudeUnit 3 aptitude
Unit 3 aptitude
 
Thinking and reasoning
Thinking and reasoningThinking and reasoning
Thinking and reasoning
 
Concept
ConceptConcept
Concept
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
 

Viewers also liked

Development of self concept across the life span
Development of self concept across the life spanDevelopment of self concept across the life span
Development of self concept across the life span
SARA ISMAIL
 
Personal, Social and Emotional Development
Personal, Social and Emotional DevelopmentPersonal, Social and Emotional Development
Personal, Social and Emotional Development
Rachel Albert
 
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
Becky Bartley
 
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes PasionIdentity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
Jheff Zaz Bengwayan
 
Growing Pains
Growing PainsGrowing Pains
Growing Pains
Helen Maupin
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
sandeep chhaya
 
factors affecting self-esteem
factors affecting self-esteemfactors affecting self-esteem
factors affecting self-esteem
cutie_maine_026
 
Identity crisis
Identity crisisIdentity crisis
Identity crisis
Kal El
 

Viewers also liked (9)

Development of self concept across the life span
Development of self concept across the life spanDevelopment of self concept across the life span
Development of self concept across the life span
 
Personal, Social and Emotional Development
Personal, Social and Emotional DevelopmentPersonal, Social and Emotional Development
Personal, Social and Emotional Development
 
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
Self-Identity Crises in a Social Society
 
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes PasionIdentity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
Identity crisis by Ptr. Arnold Omnes Pasion
 
Growing Pains
Growing PainsGrowing Pains
Growing Pains
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
 
factors affecting self-esteem
factors affecting self-esteemfactors affecting self-esteem
factors affecting self-esteem
 
Identity crisis
Identity crisisIdentity crisis
Identity crisis
 
Self concept
Self conceptSelf concept
Self concept
 

Similar to Self concept and self esteem

self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is importantself esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
sunnyina1
 
confidence.pptx
confidence.pptxconfidence.pptx
confidence.pptx
Mary Rose Cabil
 
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteemHow my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
candicecalita
 
What is self esteem
What is self esteemWhat is self esteem
What is self esteem
DR. RHEA SANTILLAN
 
Self-Esteem
Self-EsteemSelf-Esteem
Self-Esteem
Hoeun Ros
 
SELF ESTEEM
SELF ESTEEMSELF ESTEEM
SELF ESTEEM
MUKESH SINGH
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self Esteem
Self EsteemSelf Esteem
Self Esteem
Self Esteem Self Esteem
Self Esteem
Sachin Wadekar
 
Self Esteem 3762.pptx
Self Esteem 3762.pptxSelf Esteem 3762.pptx
Self Esteem 3762.pptx
ZebCh
 
Self confidence 2
Self confidence 2Self confidence 2
Self confidence 2
George Kikonde
 
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur vSelf Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
ZeelGoyani
 
Self-Esteem
Self-EsteemSelf-Esteem
Self-Esteem
Marisol Herrera
 
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
tpoamitpandey
 
URS FINAL EDITED MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
URS FINAL EDITED  MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...URS FINAL EDITED  MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
URS FINAL EDITED MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
TanmaySharma180527
 
self esteem
self esteemself esteem
self esteem
bobby sara
 
Self awareness
Self awarenessSelf awareness
Self awareness
DrMuttuVemula
 
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDFSelf concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
AsmaNazeer6
 

Similar to Self concept and self esteem (20)

self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is importantself esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
self esteem and types of self esteem why self esteem is important
 
confidence.pptx
confidence.pptxconfidence.pptx
confidence.pptx
 
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteemHow my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
How my environment and social setting impacts my self esteem
 
What is self esteem
What is self esteemWhat is self esteem
What is self esteem
 
Self-Esteem
Self-EsteemSelf-Esteem
Self-Esteem
 
SELF ESTEEM
SELF ESTEEMSELF ESTEEM
SELF ESTEEM
 
Presentation self esteem
Presentation self esteemPresentation self esteem
Presentation self esteem
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
 
Self Esteem
Self EsteemSelf Esteem
Self Esteem
 
Self Esteem
Self Esteem Self Esteem
Self Esteem
 
Self Esteem 3762.pptx
Self Esteem 3762.pptxSelf Esteem 3762.pptx
Self Esteem 3762.pptx
 
Self confidence 2
Self confidence 2Self confidence 2
Self confidence 2
 
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur vSelf Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
Self Discovery.pptnmkkeusuziiwudhwhdhueuur v
 
Self-Esteem
Self-EsteemSelf-Esteem
Self-Esteem
 
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
Self Discovery and Self Awareness this is a powerpoint presentation to delive...
 
URS FINAL EDITED MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
URS FINAL EDITED  MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...URS FINAL EDITED  MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
URS FINAL EDITED MODULE-3 SELF-CONFIDENCE, LEC-1 AND 2, 4TH APRIL,2023.pptx ...
 
self esteem
self esteemself esteem
self esteem
 
Self esteem
Self esteemSelf esteem
Self esteem
 
Self awareness
Self awarenessSelf awareness
Self awareness
 
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDFSelf concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
Self concept 2024. FON II Bs Nursing PDF
 

Recently uploaded

Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
Steve Thomason
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
joachimlavalley1
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
EverAndrsGuerraGuerr
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
kaushalkr1407
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
MIRIAMSALINAS13
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdfSectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
EduSkills OECD
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
GeoBlogs
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
Sandy Millin
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
RaedMohamed3
 
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumersBasic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
PedroFerreira53928
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
AzmatAli747758
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdfSectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
 
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxStudents, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptx
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
 
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumersBasic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
Basic phrases for greeting and assisting costumers
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
 

Self concept and self esteem

  • 1. Self Concept and Self- Esteem Dr/ Sabah A mohamed
  • 2. WHY study: SELF-CONCEPT SELF-ESTEEM  To have a more positive self-awareness  To see yourself honestly and to like or at least accept yourself  To remove the internal barriers that keep you from doing your best.
  • 3. What is the difference between Self-Concept and Self-Esteem
  • 4. Your VIEW of yourself - - The ENTIRE picture... It changes S L O W L Y
  • 5. You feel uncertain and uncomfortable about yourself - - - you fear possible rejection NEGATIVE
  • 6. Self-Concept • Self-concept is an individual’s perception of self and is what helps make each individual unique. • Positive and negative self-assessments in the physical, emotional, intellectual, and functional dimensions change over time. • Self-concept affects the ability to function and greatly influences health status.
  • 7. Development of Self-Concept • Self-concept evolves throughout life and depends to an extent on an individual’s developmental level.
  • 8. Stages in Development of Self • Self-awareness (infancy) • Self-recognition (18 months) • Self-definition (3 years) • Self-concept (6 to 7 years)
  • 9. Formation of Self- Concept 1. Infant learns physical self different from environment. 2. If basic needs are met, child has positive feelings of self. 3. Child internalizes others people’s attitudes toward self. 4. Child or adult internalizes standards of society.
  • 10. Factors Affecting Self-Concept • Altered Health Status • Experience • Developmental considerations • Culture • Internal and external resources • History of success and failure • Crisis or life stressors • Aging, illness, or trauma
  • 11. Components of Self-Concept • Identity • Body image • Self-esteem • Role performance
  • 13. Components of Self-Concept • A sense of personal identity is what sets one person apart as a unique individual. • Identity includes a person’s name, gender, ethnic identity, family status, occupation, and roles. • One’s personal identity begins to develop during childhood and is constantly reinforced and modified throughout life.
  • 14. Components of Self-Concept • Body image is an attitude about one’s physical attributes and characteristics, appearance, and performance. • Body image is dynamic because any change in body structure or function, including the normal changes of growth and development, can affect it.
  • 15. Components of Self-Concept • Self-Ideal is the perception of behavior based on personal standards and self-expectations. • Self-ideal serves as an internal regulator to support self-respect and self-esteem.
  • 16. Components of Self-Concept • Self-esteem is the judgment of personal performance compared with the self-ideal. • Self-esteem is derived from a sense of giving and receiving love, and being respected by others.
  • 17. Components of Self-Concept • Role refers to a set of expected behaviors determined by familial, cultural, and social norms. • The level of self-esteem is dependent upon the self-perception of adequate role performance in these various social roles.
  • 18. Components of Self-Concept • Stressors Affecting Role Performance • Role overload • Role conflict – Whenever a person is unable to fulfill role responsibilities, self-concept is impaired.
  • 19. You see yourself as a LOVEABLE and WORTHWHILE person… POSITIVE
  • 20. POSITIVE f inds new ways to do thing s Take t ime t o a ckn owl e d g e pe r s ona l a c c ompl i s hme nt s Pe r s i s t ent – ke eps t r ying – Set s goal s As k s q u e s t i o n s of people with
  • 21. of people with NEGATIVE Blaming others. What better way to deny our weaknesses than to blame others for our problems or for the world's problems? Being an overly nice people-pleaser or rescuer or self-sacrificing martyr ا لضْحِية الشهيد Jump to conclusions Look at only one detail and disregard the big picture Magnify faults Minimize achievements
  • 22. Set ATTAINABLE goals based on your WANTS and NEEDS Recognize what YOU have accomplished each step of the way List and develop YOUR personal strengths and abilities LOOK FOR positive relationships with others
  • 23. The way YOU THINK and FEEL about yourself Can change f rom MOMENT t o MOMENT
  • 24. Self-Esteem…What is it? • Self-esteem refers to the way we see and think about ourselves.
  • 25. Self-Esteem…What’s it made of? Your self-esteem is made up of all the experiences and interpersonal relationships you’ve had in your life. Everyone you’ve ever met has added to or taken away from how you see yourself!
  • 26. The Importance of Self Esteem People who feel good a bout themselves more likely to have the confidence to try new health behaviors Building esteem is a first step towards your happiness and a better life. High self-esteem increases your confidence.
  • 27. Change the bad Appreciate life Willing to try new things Believes in self Accept failure Doesn’t submit to peer pressure Is not a threat to others Leader to others Good Self Esteem
  • 28. Feeling POSITIVELY about yourself, your actions, and your future
  • 29. of people with HIGH More ambitious in what one hopes to experience in life Seeks the challenge of worthwhile and demanding goals More capable of having open, honest and appropriate communications with others Self-confident – wants to be with other self-confident people.
  • 30. Feeling NEGATIVELY about yourself, your actions, and your future
  • 31. Characteristics •Able to accept and learn from their own mistakes. •Confident without being obnoxious or conceited. •Not devastated by criticism. •Not overly defensive when questioned. •Not easily defeated by setbacks and obstacles.
  • 32. • Unlikely to feel a need to put others down. • Open and assertive in communicating their needs. • Not overly worried about failing or looking foolish. • Not harshly or destructively critical of themselves. • Not aggressively driven to prove them.
  • 33. of people with LOW Fearful of change – seeks the safety of the familiar and undemanding Uncertain of own thoughts and feelings Feels anxious about the listener’s response People with low self-esteem are often drawn to each other – these relationships are often destructive – hurtful rather than helpful
  • 34. Characteristics of People with low self esteem 1-Self criticism 2-Self diminution: 3-Guilt& worry 4-physical manifestations 5-postponing decision 6-Denying one's self pleasure 7-Disturbed relationship: 8- Set unrealistic goals 9-Exaggerated sense of self
  • 35. How is self-esteem built & destroyed? Building • Find a good role model • Praise & compliments • Focus on the positive • Keep criticism to a minimum • Set & achieve goals • Perfect your skills Destroyed • Comparing yourself to others • Putting yourself down • Drug/Alcohol abuse • ? OTHER ?
  • 36. What can you do to build your self-esteem when you get out in the “real world”? • Accept yourself: – Stop worrying about the things you can’t change. – Be more accepting of others and the things they can’t change. – Your self- worth SHOULD NOT be based upon what others think of you, but how you feel about yourself. • Try not to compare with others. – It’s unfair. – You may compare their strengths with your weaknesses. – Judge yourself in terms of your own growth.
  • 37. • Face your fears • Forget your failures • Know what you want and ask for it. • Reward yourself when you succeed • Don't be defeated • When you hear negative comments in your head, tell yourself you to stop. • Remember that there are things about yourself you can't change
  • 38. There are two different kinds of people in the world. The one that says “I wish I had” and The one that says “I’m glad I did” Remember you can have anything in this world if you just believe in yourself.
  • 39. Self-esteem building habits: • Here six self-esteem building habits you can use a daily basis : •Reward yourself •Stop comparing yourself to others. •Laugh more •Take care of yourself •Do something for someone. •Keep a diary of all the good things you notice about yourself.
  • 40. Lets Review • Self-esteem comes from every experience of your life. • How you view yourself affects everything you do in life. • High self-esteem gives you a GOOD feeling about yourself. • Low self-esteem distorts your view of yourself. • Self-esteem can me improved!
  • 41. Final Thought • You are a unique individual. No one else is like you in the whole world. This makes you special already! • Our time in this world is limited. Make it happen for you so you leave your mark in history!