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Secure Erasure Code-Based Distributed
Storage System with Secure Data
Forwarding
Introduction
 Constructing a secure storage system that supports multiple
functions is challenging when it is distributed and has no
central authority
 The proposed system consist of threshold proxy re-
encryption scheme, integrated with a decentralized erasure
code
 The main focus is on designing a storage system for
robustness, confidentiality, and functionality
Modules
 System setup
 Data storage
 Data forwarding
 Data retrieval
1. System setup
 create set of users, n storage servers SS1, SS2, . . .,
SSn, and m key servers KS1, KS2, . . . , KSm.
 Each user A is assigned a public-secret key pair
(PKA, SKA).
2.Data Storage:
 In the data storage phase, user A encrypts his message
M and dispatches it to storage servers.
 A message M is decomposed into k blocks m1, m2..
 User A encrypts each block mi into a ciphertext Ci and
sends it to v randomly chosen storage servers
 Each storage server linearly combines them with
randomly chosen coefficients into a codeword symbol
and stores it.
3.Data Forwarding:
 User A forwards his encrypted message with an identifier
ID stored in storage servers to user B such that B can
decrypt the forwarded message by his secret key.
 compute a re-encryption key RK AB
 Each storage server uses the re-encryption key to re-encrypt
its codeword symbol for later requests by B .
 The re-encrypted codeword symbol is the combination of
cipher texts under B’s public key.
4.Data Retrieval:
 user A requests to retrieve a message from storage
servers
 User A sends a retrieval request to key servers
 user A combines the partially decrypted codeword
symbols to obtain the original message M.
Work Done
 Setting servers and users
 Each user has assigned with a key pair
 Selecting a file
 Splitting file into blocks
 Encrypting each block
 Sending cipher text to storage server
Work To Be Done
Encoding each block and storing.
Data Forwarding
 Generating re-encryption key
 Re-encrypting codeword
Data Retrieval
 Decrypting each block
 Combing all blocks
THANK YOU

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Secure Distributed Storage with Data Forwarding

  • 1. Secure Erasure Code-Based Distributed Storage System with Secure Data Forwarding
  • 2. Introduction  Constructing a secure storage system that supports multiple functions is challenging when it is distributed and has no central authority  The proposed system consist of threshold proxy re- encryption scheme, integrated with a decentralized erasure code  The main focus is on designing a storage system for robustness, confidentiality, and functionality
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  • 4. Modules  System setup  Data storage  Data forwarding  Data retrieval
  • 5. 1. System setup  create set of users, n storage servers SS1, SS2, . . ., SSn, and m key servers KS1, KS2, . . . , KSm.  Each user A is assigned a public-secret key pair (PKA, SKA).
  • 6. 2.Data Storage:  In the data storage phase, user A encrypts his message M and dispatches it to storage servers.  A message M is decomposed into k blocks m1, m2..  User A encrypts each block mi into a ciphertext Ci and sends it to v randomly chosen storage servers  Each storage server linearly combines them with randomly chosen coefficients into a codeword symbol and stores it.
  • 7. 3.Data Forwarding:  User A forwards his encrypted message with an identifier ID stored in storage servers to user B such that B can decrypt the forwarded message by his secret key.  compute a re-encryption key RK AB  Each storage server uses the re-encryption key to re-encrypt its codeword symbol for later requests by B .  The re-encrypted codeword symbol is the combination of cipher texts under B’s public key.
  • 8. 4.Data Retrieval:  user A requests to retrieve a message from storage servers  User A sends a retrieval request to key servers  user A combines the partially decrypted codeword symbols to obtain the original message M.
  • 9. Work Done  Setting servers and users  Each user has assigned with a key pair  Selecting a file  Splitting file into blocks  Encrypting each block  Sending cipher text to storage server
  • 10. Work To Be Done Encoding each block and storing. Data Forwarding  Generating re-encryption key  Re-encrypting codeword Data Retrieval  Decrypting each block  Combing all blocks