The document analyzes India's agricultural sector. It notes that agriculture is the largest and most prominent sector in India's economy, accounting for 16.6% of GDP and employing 60% of the population. India is the second largest exporter of farm products and largest producer of many crops. Key movements that increased food production were the Green Revolution in the 1970s and Operation Flood, which made India the largest milk producer. The sector faces weaknesses like small landholdings and dependence on monsoons but also opportunities such as contract farming and information technology aiding growth.