Fodder and feed scheme

01
RURAL AREA PLANNING - KONNURECONOMY SECTOR
ECONOMY
SUBMITTED BY :
D.RAVITEJA(16011BA011)
M.K.CHAITANYA(16011BAO22)
T.SRI GOWRI(16011BA032)
D.SWATHI(16011BA038)
Subject: Rural area Planning

02
What is Economy?
Economy includes everything related to the production and
consumption of goods and services, it is the production and
consumption activities that determine how scarce resources are
allocated in an area
Village Economy :
Economy in which agriculture is the principal pursuit and having for
its characteristic features, division of labour, Cattle and Handicrafts
INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMY
Occupation :
In konnur village Primary is the main sector of occupation ,
 63% of the population are engaged in Farming in their own
land from more than 20
years
The Produced products are
for Both self and sale use.
Crops grown
Paddy and Red Gram are the main crops
grown
Primary activities
Economic Analysis in KONNUR village
Source : Primary analysis
Fertilizer used
Majority of the Farmers use Chemical
Fertilizers, From 1967 chemical fertilizers came
into usage in the village
Availability of markets and Distance
There is a market available at Madanapur which
is 8km away from the village
The transportation cost was Rs.1000 for the
majority of the farmers (Rs.20 per Bag)
Source of water supply for irrigation
Ground water is the main source of irrigation and 36%
Of irrigation is based on Rainwater
Electricity
24x7 of Free Electricity supply is given to Farmers
Solar energy is the only alternative source of irrigation
Methods for maintaining soil productivity
No methods are followed by farmers to improve the soil productivity.
Secondary activities
 Live stock Rearing ,Fishing is the secondary activities in the village .

03
State Overview
Total availability of Feed in Telangana is 19.4 MT to the requirement of 31.8 MT ( 2012
livestock census )
Mahbubnagar was witnessing a deficit of 2.51 lakh metric tons of fodder , At present, only
6.53 lakh metric tons of fodder is available to feed about 57 lakh animals in the district.
According to Joint Director Animal husbandry
Livestock predominantly depend on crop residues as their main source of feed (>44%) in
India, which are low in nutritional quality. high in fiber and low in crude protein. Fodder
improves Growth and productivity of livestock
Fodder, a type of animal feed specifically to feed
domesticated livestock, such as cattle, rabbits, sheep,
horses, chickens and pigs.
* Census 2011
Eligibility and Benefits by the Scheme
In konnur village 10% (20.5 acers/8.5 hectares) of farmers land is left vacant , In the
southern part of the village , Farmers can be benefitted if they avail this scheme in their
lands
In the village cattle raring is the secondary activity followed after Agriculture, With this
scheme livestock increases due to availability of feed, milk and meat production also
increases .
Employment arises for non workers and marginal workers .( total 1592 non workers in
the village )
Production of Fodder improve soil quality , extensive root systems of perennial forages
add significant amounts of soil organic matter ,which in turn affect soil structure, water-
holding capacity, and resistance to both compaction and erosion.
Current Scenario of Fodder and Feed
*20.5 Acers of vacant land From Past 10 Years

04
COMPONENTS
1.ASSISTANCE TO FODDER BLOCK MAKING UNITS (April, 2010)
Objectives : Promote conservation of fodder by converting crop residues into fodder blocks through the
use of modern technologies, bailing machines etc. into fodder blocks
Features :
 Central Government will provide subsidy @ Rs. 42.50 lakhs per unit or 50% of the cost of fodder block
making units
This type of feed will be useful during drought/flood etc. when the main objective is survival/maintenance
of livestock population.
2. GRASSLANDS DEVELOPMENT INCLUDING GRASS RESERVES.(April, 2010 )
Objectives:
The degraded grasslands will be slowly improved by introducing suitable grass, legumes and fodder trees
The bio-mass produced will help to minimize the gap between availability and requirement of fodder, bio
mass production is cheaper and will increase the animal production
The forage that will be obtained from these lands will be utilized as reserves by establishing fodder banks
depots
1. Department of animal husbandry, dairying & fisheries
2. Ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare
 The main objective of the scheme is to take steps for improvement for enhancement of production of the quality of feed and fodder for live stocks in the
country.
 This assistance will be provided to only those units having bankable projects appraised for their eligibility by any Nationalized Bank/ NABARD.
 Proposals will be considered on first come first serve basis, combined with viability of the project and availability of the funds during the financial year.
 Copy of guidelines and prescribed format for submission of proposals for various components of the scheme are enclosed as Annexure (I to XI). 16% and 8%
of funds are targeted for SC and ST farmers/ beneficiaries , Farmers , NGOs,
FODDER AND FEED DEVELOPMENT SCHEME
Beneficiaries should submit the proposal
in prescribed format through.
*Ministry of Agriculture, Department of
Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries
FODDER AND FEED DEVELOPMENT SCHEME

05
Features :
The scheme will enable improvement of degraded grassland and also the vegetation cover of problematic soils like saline, acidic and heavy soil. mount to the
Government. scheme will be provided with 100 % Central assistance
A 5-10 ha. area of land will be taken up for development, Individual farmers can take up perennial Fodder crops cultivation in their fields.
Individual farmer taking up this program will have to make agreement with responsible organization for cultivation of fodder for five years continuously on the
same land other wise farmer will have to refund the whole amount.
3. Fodder Seed Procurement and Distribution (April, 2010 )
Objectives :
Promote cultivation of superior variety of fodder for fodder seed production by creating assured market and distribution of seeds among the farmers.
Features :
state Govts. will estimate the requirement of fodder seeds of the state & will make an agreement with seed supplying agency for supply of each fodder seed
inclusive of transportation cost up to delivery place & time of supply of seeds. (2015-16 fodders seed requirement of state is 1504 MT)
After procurement of fodder seeds, state Govt. will distribute these seeds to farmers free of cost. Thereby passing on Central State Grant to the farmers.
The ratio of 75% of assistance is given to the farmers , farmers, SIAs/Dairy Cooperatives/ NGOs can avail this scheme.
4. Assistance for Introduction of Hand Driven Chaff Cutter (April, 2010 )
Objective:
Reduce wastage of fodder by chopping and promote better utilization of fodder.
Features :
Farmers having up to 5 livestock will be assisted under the scheme for purchases of the hand driven chaff cutters provided they have not availed earlier this type
of benefit from Central Govt. or State Govt./any other organization formed by the Govt.
75% of assistance is given to the farmers
SOURCE:
HTTPS://WWW.NDDB.COOP/SITES/DEFAULT/FILES/PDFS/FODDER-FEEDGUIDELINES.PDF
HTTPS://ARCCJOURNALS.COM/UPLOADS/FINAL-ARTICLE-ATTACHEMNT-WITH-DOI-B-3361.PDF
Components

06
Sources
1.MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
2.DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, DAIRYING & FISHERIES
3.CENSUS 2011
4.PRIMARY ANALYSIS
5.HTTPS://WWW.NDDB.COOP/SITES/DEFAULT/FILES/PDFS/FODDER-FEEDGUIDELINES.PDF
6.HTTPS://ARCCJOURNALS.COM/UPLOADS/FINAL-ARTICLE-ATTACHEMNT-WITH-DOI-B-3361.PDF

Fodder and feed scheme

More Related Content

What's hot

Similar to Fodder and feed scheme

Recently uploaded

Fodder and feed scheme