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Screenplay
Formatting
General Formatting
12-point Courier on US Letter
paper (8.5 inches x 11 inches)
The top, bottom and right margins
are 1 inch. The left margin is 1.5
inches.
Single Spaced
Page numbers are top-right.
Includes a Title Page
Scene Heading aka Slugline
Scene’s location and time of day - written
in UPPERCASE.
When you change location or times, create
a new slugline.
● UNLESS moving to a more specific
part of the same location, or action
continues moments later. Use a
subheader to indicate this.
● OR intercutting between locations at
the same time (like a phone call.)
INT. = Interior
EXT. = Exterior
INT./EXT. = Both (e.g. a car)
Action
Tells the reader what happens on
the screen.
Only things that can be seen and
heard should be included in the
action.
Written in the PRESENT tense.
The first time a Character’s Name
appears in the action, it should be
typed in ALL CAPS.
Character
Character names are in
UPPERCASE and followed
immediately by Dialogue.
If the character will not be seen,
but is assumed to be present in the
scene, use (O.S.) for “off-screen.”
If the character will not be seen
because they are narrating the
scene, use (V.O.) for “voice over.”
Dialogue
Used anytime a character is heard
speaking.
If a character’s dialogue continues
from one page to another, use
(MORE) and (CONT’D).
The (MORE) should go below the
break in dialogue on the first page,
and the (CONT’D) next to the
character’s name on the following
page.
Parenthetical
Wrapped in parentheses, and
follow a Character or Dialogue
element.
They are an action or attitude
direction for a character.
Used very rarely, and only if
absolutely necessary.
Transitions
Film editing instructions that
generally only appear in a shooting
script.
● CUT TO:
● DISSOLVE TO:
● FADE TO:
Start of your script should include
the transition, “FADE IN:”
Last line of the script should be
“FADE TO BLACK.” flush right.
FADE TO BLACK.
References
http://slugline.co/basics/
https://www.writersstore.com/how-to-write-a-screenplay-a-guide-to-
scriptwriting/

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Screenplay Formatting

  • 2. General Formatting 12-point Courier on US Letter paper (8.5 inches x 11 inches) The top, bottom and right margins are 1 inch. The left margin is 1.5 inches. Single Spaced Page numbers are top-right. Includes a Title Page
  • 3. Scene Heading aka Slugline Scene’s location and time of day - written in UPPERCASE. When you change location or times, create a new slugline. ● UNLESS moving to a more specific part of the same location, or action continues moments later. Use a subheader to indicate this. ● OR intercutting between locations at the same time (like a phone call.) INT. = Interior EXT. = Exterior INT./EXT. = Both (e.g. a car)
  • 4. Action Tells the reader what happens on the screen. Only things that can be seen and heard should be included in the action. Written in the PRESENT tense. The first time a Character’s Name appears in the action, it should be typed in ALL CAPS.
  • 5. Character Character names are in UPPERCASE and followed immediately by Dialogue. If the character will not be seen, but is assumed to be present in the scene, use (O.S.) for “off-screen.” If the character will not be seen because they are narrating the scene, use (V.O.) for “voice over.”
  • 6. Dialogue Used anytime a character is heard speaking. If a character’s dialogue continues from one page to another, use (MORE) and (CONT’D). The (MORE) should go below the break in dialogue on the first page, and the (CONT’D) next to the character’s name on the following page.
  • 7. Parenthetical Wrapped in parentheses, and follow a Character or Dialogue element. They are an action or attitude direction for a character. Used very rarely, and only if absolutely necessary.
  • 8. Transitions Film editing instructions that generally only appear in a shooting script. ● CUT TO: ● DISSOLVE TO: ● FADE TO: Start of your script should include the transition, “FADE IN:” Last line of the script should be “FADE TO BLACK.” flush right. FADE TO BLACK.