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E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
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March 2014
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
2
Table of Contents
Particulars Page Nos.
1. E-Commerce Deal Multiples Summary 3
2. Player Profiles and Deal Multiples
2.1. Book my show 10
2.2. Deals and you 14
2.3. First Cry 19
2.4. Flipkart 24
2.5. Matrimony 32
2.6. Myntra 51
2.7. Naaptol 63
2.8. Snapdeal 74
2.9. Sulekha 86
2.10. Via 93
3. Annexure 101
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
3
1. E-Commerce Deal Multiples Summary
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/
Sales (x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE(x)
1
Book my
show
E-18 Limited April 3, 2007 Xxx
FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Accel India
September 14,
2012
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
2
Deals and
you
Oliver Jung March 14, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Mayfield Fund
October 12,
2011
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Norwest Venture
Partners
October 12,
2011
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Nokia Growth
Partners
October 12,
2011
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Intel Capital
October 12,
2011
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
3 First Cry
SAIF Partners
May 5, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 2,
2012
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
IDG Ventures
February 2,
2012
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 8,
2104
Amount invested by investors are SAIF Partners – Rs. xxx Mn, IDG Ventures – Rs. xxx Mn,
Vertex Ventures – Rs. xxx MN
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
4
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/ Sales
(x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE(x)
4 Flipkart
Accel Partners
October 20,
2009
xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
November 12,
2009
xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
December 10,
2009
xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Tiger Global
December 10,
2009
xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
March 9, 2011 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
• As per media reports Naspers, Dragoneer, Morgan Stanley, Sofina, Vulcan Capital, Iconiq Capital have invested in the holding company – Flipkart Private Limited,
Singapore of Flipkart India Private Limited
• Details of Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore have not been covered in this report
5 Matrimony
Yahoo!
July 28,2006 xxx
FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 25,2008 xxx
FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Canaan
Partners
July 28,2006 xxx
FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 25,2008 xxx
FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
March 29,2011 xxx
FY2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
5
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/
Sales (x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE(x)
5 Matrimony
Mayfield Funds
January 25,
2008
xxx
FY2007
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2008
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
March29, 2011
xxx
FY2010
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2011
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Draper
Investment
Company
July 28, 2006
xxx
FY2006
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2007
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 25,
2008
xxx
FY2007
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2008
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
The
Hartenbaum
Revocable Trust
July 28, 2006 xxx
FY2006
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2007
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 25,
2008
xxx
FY2007
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY2008
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
India
Property
Online
(demerged
with
Matrimony
in FY
2013)
Canaan
Partners
April 17, 2013
xxx
FY 2013
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 3, 2014
xxx
FY 2013
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Mayfield Funds
April 17, 2013
xxx
FY 2013
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 3, 2014
xxx
FY 2013
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Bertelsmann SE
& Co.KGaA
January 3, 2014
xxx
FY 2013
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
6
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/
Sales (x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE(x)
6 Myntra ###
Accel India
August 14, 2011 ** xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 17, 2012 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 26, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 17, 2014 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Tiger Global
August 14, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 17, 2012 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 26, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 17, 2014 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
IDG Ventures
August 14, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 17, 2012 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 26, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 17, 2014 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
• ** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout
• ### - The cumulative stake refers to the total stake held by the shareholder considering all the earlier investments (2008 onwards)
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
7
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/
Sales (x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE(x)
Myntra ###
IndoUS Venture
Partners / Kaalari
Capital
August 14, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
February 26,
2013
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Premji Investment
February 17,
2014
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Sofina
February 17,
2014
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
7 Naaptol
Canaan Partners
August 5, 2010 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
August 30, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
December 21,
2012
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Saama Capital
(SVB India)
December 28,
2010
xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
September 2,
2011
xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
December 21,
2012
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
New Enterprise
Associates
August 30, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
December 21,
2012
xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
• ### - The cumulative stake refers to the total stake held by the shareholder considering all the earlier investments (2008 onwards)
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
8
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
Year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/
Sales (x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE (x)
8 Snapdeal
IndoUS Venture
Partners /
Kaalari Capital
September 16,
2009
xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 21, 2010 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 3, 2011 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
August 18,
2011
xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
April 30, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Nexus Venture
Partners
January 3, 2011 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
August 18, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
April 30, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 31, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Bessemer
Venture
Partners
August 18, 2011 xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 31, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Ebay
April 30, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 31, 2013
xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
9
Sr.
No
Website
Name of
Investor/s
Date
Amount
Invested
(Rs. Mn)
year
Pre-
money
(Rs. Mn)
EV
(Rs. Mn)
Revenue
(Rs. Mn)
EBITDA
(Rs. Mn)
PAT
(Rs. Mn)
EV/ Sales
(x)
EV/
EBITDA
(x)
PE (x)
Snapdeal
Saama Capital
(SVB India)
April 30, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
May 31, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Intel Capital May 31, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Ru-Net South
Asia
May 31, 2013 xxx
FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Other investors includes Recruit Strategic Partners, Kenneth S. Glass, The Entrust Group Inc., Hans Tung, Anand & Venky LLC, Shali Mauritius Private Limited,
Bacca Snapdeal Mauritius Private Limited, Laurent Amouyal
9 Sulekha
Norwest
Venture
Partners
September 27,
2006
xxx
FY 2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
June 25, 2007 xxx
FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
January 31, 2011 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Mitsui Global
Investment
January 31, 2011 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
10 Via
IndoUS
Venture
Partners /
Kaalari Capital
May 14, 2007 xxx FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
October 27, 2009 xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
August 17, 2010 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
Sequoia
Capital
October 27, 2009 xxx
FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
August 17, 2010 xxx
FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
10
2. Player Profiles and Deal Multiples
2.1 xxxx
2.1.1 Overview
Description
Company Name
Founder
Year of Inception/
Incorporation
Inception –
Incorporation –
Product / Services
Name of the
Investor/s
Business Format
Distribution
Affiliates/Partner
Sites
Future Plans
Source: Company Website and Reevolv Research
2.1.2 Shareholding pattern as on AGM
Equity Shares Preference Shares
Number of
Shares
Paid up Percentage
Number of
Shares
Paid up Percentage
Director/ Relatives of
Director
Foreign Holding
(FIIs/FCs/NRI/OCBs)
Bodies Corporate
Total
Source : Company Filings
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
11
2.1.3 Financials
Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Revenue from Operation
Other Income
Total Revenues
Cost of Materials Consumed
Rent, Rates and Taxes
Administrative and General Expenses
Employee Expenses
Selling and Distribution Expenses
Total Expenditure
EBITDA
Depreciation
EBIT
Interest
PBT
PAT
Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Share Capital
Reserves & Surplus
Shareholders’ Funds
Secured Loan
Unsecured Loan
Loan Funds
Deferred Tax Liability
Total Liabilities
Gross Block
Net Block
Capital work in progress
Investments
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Other Current Assets
Total Current Assets & Advances
Current Liabilities
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities & Provisions
Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank
Cash & Bank
Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank
Total Assets
Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
12
Key Ratios FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Expenditure Ratios
Cost of material Consumed as a % of Total Revenues
Rent, Rates and Taxes as a % of Total Revenues
Administrative & Other Expenses as a % of Total Revenues
Employee Expenses as a % of Total Revenues
Selling and Distribution Expenses as a % of Total Revenues
Profitability Ratios
EBITDA %
EBIT%
PBT %
PAT %
Return Ratios
ROCE %
ROE %
Financial Ratios
Total Debt / Net Worth
Secured Debt / Net Worth
Total Debt / EBITDA
Turnover Ratios
Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
Inventory Days
Debtors Days
DuPont Analysis
EBIT / Total Income
PAT / EBIT
PAT / Total Income
Total Assets / Net Worth
Total Income / Total Assets
Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
13
2.1.4 Valuation
Month & Year
Investor
Investor Company Name
Instrument 1
Instrument 2
Amount invested – Instrument 1 (Rs. Mn)
Amount invested – Instrument 2 (Rs. Mn)
Total Amount invested (Rs. Mn)
Instrument 1 – Equivalent stake (%)
Instrument 2 – Equivalent stake (%)
Total equivalent stake (%)
Primary stake %
Secondary stake %
Cumulative stake %
Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research
Month & Year
(Rs. Mn)
Pre-money
Debt
Cash and cash equivalents
Net Debt
EV
Post-money
Revenues
EBITDA
PAT
ROCE %
ROE %
EV/ Sales (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
PE (x)
Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research
Note :
•
•
•
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
14
2.2 Flipkart.com
2.2.1 Overview
Description
Company Name Flipkart Online Services Private Limited, Flipkart India Private Limited
Founder
Year of Inception/
Incorporation
• Inception –
• Incorporation –
Product / Services
Name of the
Investor/s
Business Format
Distribution
Affiliates/Partner
Sites
Future Plans
Source: Company Website and Reevolv Research
2.2.2 Shareholding pattern as on AGM
Equity Shares Preference Shares *
Number of
Shares
Paid up Percentage
Number of
Shares
Paid up Percentage
Director/
Relatives of Director
Bodies Corporate
Other Shareholders
Total
Source : Company Filings
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
15
2.2.3 Financials
Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Total Revenues
Total Expenditure
PBT
PAT
Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Share Capital
Reserves & Surplus
Shareholders’ Funds
Secured Loan
Unsecured Loan
Loan Funds
Deferred Tax Liability
Total Liabilities
Gross Block
Net Block
Capital work in progress
Investments
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Other Current Assets
Total Current Assets & Advances
Current Liabilities
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities & Provisions
Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank
Cash & Bank
Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank
Total Assets
Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors
Note:
•
•
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
16
Key Ratios FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013
Profitability Ratios
PBT %
PAT %
Return Ratios
ROCE %
ROE %
Financial Ratios
Total Debt / Net Worth
Secured Debt / Net Worth
Total Debt / EBITDA
Turnover Ratios
Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
Inventory Days
Debtors Days
DuPont Analysis
EBIT / Total Income
PAT / EBIT
PAT / Total Income
Total Assets / Net Worth
Total Income / Total Assets
Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
17
Flipkart India Private Limited
Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2012 FY2013
Total Revenues
Total Expenditure
EBITDA
Depreciation
EBIT
Interest
PBT
PAT
Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn)
FY2012 FY2013
Share Capital
Share Application Money
Reserves & Surplus
Shareholders’ Funds
Secured Loan
Unsecured Loan
Loan Funds
Deferred Tax Liability
Total Liabilities
Gross Block
Net Block
Capital work in progress
Investments
Inventories
Sundry Debtors
Other Current Assets
Total Current Assets & Advances
Current Liabilities
Provisions
Total Current Liabilities & Provisions
Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank
Cash & Bank
Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank
Total Assets
Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
18
Key Ratios FY2012 FY2013
Profitability Ratios
EBITDA %
EBIT%
PBT %
PAT %
Return Ratios
ROCE %
ROE %
Financial Ratios
Total Debt / Net Worth
Secured Debt / Net Worth
Total Debt / EBITDA
Turnover Ratios
Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
Inventory Days
Debtors Days
DuPont Analysis
EBIT / Total Income
PAT / EBIT
PAT / Total Income
Total Assets / Net Worth
Total Income / Total Assets
Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
19
2.2.4 Valuation
Month & Year
Investor
Investor Company Name
Instrument 1
Instrument 2
Amount invested – Instrument 1 (Rs. Mn)
Amount invested – Instrument 2 (Rs. Mn)
Total Amount invested (Rs. Mn)
Instrument 1 – Equivalent stake (%)
Instrument 2 – Equivalent stake (%)
Total equivalent stake (%)
Primary stake %
Secondary stake %
Cumulative stake %
Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
20
Month & Year
(Rs. Mn)
Pre-money
Debt
Cash and cash equivalents
Net Debt
EV
Post-money
Revenues
EBITDA
PAT
ROCE %
ROE %
EV/ Sales (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
PE (x)
Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research
Note :
•
•
Conversion Ratio
Issued on
Note:
• As per media reports Naspers, Dragoneer, Morgan Stanley, Sofina, Vulcan Capital, Iconiq Capital
have invested in the holding company – Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore of Flipkart India Private
Limited
• Details of Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore have not been covered in this report
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
21
3. Annexure
3.1 Ratios
Key Ratios
Cost of Material Consumed %
Cost of Material Consumed
Total Revenues
X 100
Employee Expenses %
Employee Expenses
Total Revenues
X 100
Selling & Distribution Expenses %
Selling & Distribution Expenses
Total Revenues
X 100
Administrative Expenses %
Administrative Expenses
Total Revenues
X 100
EBITDA %
EBITDA
Total Revenues
X 100
EBIT %
EBIT
Total Revenues
X 100
PBT %
PBT
Total Revenues
X 100
PAT %
PAT
Total Revenues
X 100
ROCE %
EBIT
Capital Employed
X 100
ROE %
PAT
Net Worth
X 100
Capital Employed
Total of Asset / Liabilities
(Liabilities = Shareholders funds + Loan Funds + Deferred Tax + Minority Interest)
Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Total Revenues
Net Current Assets excl Cash Bank
Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
Total Revenues
(Net Fixed Assets excl Capital Work in Progress)
Inventory Days
Inventory
(Cost of Material Consumed)
X 365
Debtors Days
Debtors
Total Revenues
X 365
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
22
3.2 Abbreviations
Description
CCD Compulsory Convertible Debentures
CCPS Compulsory Convertible Preference Shares
CY Calendar Year
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
EV Enterprise Value
FY Financial Year
NA Not Available
NM Not Meaningful
NR Not Relevant
P/E Price to earnings
PAT Profit after tax
PBT Profit before tax
ROCE Return on capital employed
ROE Return on equity
E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions)
23
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Sample report e-com deal multiples (select transactions)

  • 1. Reevolv Advisory Services Private Limited E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) For any queries or detailed information contact us on +91 – 22 – 6002 2001 / 2436 3161 or email at research@reevolv.in March 2014
  • 2. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 2 Table of Contents Particulars Page Nos. 1. E-Commerce Deal Multiples Summary 3 2. Player Profiles and Deal Multiples 2.1. Book my show 10 2.2. Deals and you 14 2.3. First Cry 19 2.4. Flipkart 24 2.5. Matrimony 32 2.6. Myntra 51 2.7. Naaptol 63 2.8. Snapdeal 74 2.9. Sulekha 86 2.10. Via 93 3. Annexure 101
  • 3. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 3 1. E-Commerce Deal Multiples Summary Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE(x) 1 Book my show E-18 Limited April 3, 2007 Xxx FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Accel India September 14, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx 2 Deals and you Oliver Jung March 14, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Mayfield Fund October 12, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Norwest Venture Partners October 12, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Nokia Growth Partners October 12, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Intel Capital October 12, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx 3 First Cry SAIF Partners May 5, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 2, 2012 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx IDG Ventures February 2, 2012 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 8, 2104 Amount invested by investors are SAIF Partners – Rs. xxx Mn, IDG Ventures – Rs. xxx Mn, Vertex Ventures – Rs. xxx MN
  • 4. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 4 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE(x) 4 Flipkart Accel Partners October 20, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx November 12, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx December 10, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Tiger Global December 10, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx March 9, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx • As per media reports Naspers, Dragoneer, Morgan Stanley, Sofina, Vulcan Capital, Iconiq Capital have invested in the holding company – Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore of Flipkart India Private Limited • Details of Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore have not been covered in this report 5 Matrimony Yahoo! July 28,2006 xxx FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 25,2008 xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Canaan Partners July 28,2006 xxx FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 25,2008 xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx March 29,2011 xxx FY2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
  • 5. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 5 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE(x) 5 Matrimony Mayfield Funds January 25, 2008 xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx March29, 2011 xxx FY2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Draper Investment Company July 28, 2006 xxx FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 25, 2008 xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx The Hartenbaum Revocable Trust July 28, 2006 xxx FY2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 25, 2008 xxx FY2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx India Property Online (demerged with Matrimony in FY 2013) Canaan Partners April 17, 2013 xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 3, 2014 xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Mayfield Funds April 17, 2013 xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 3, 2014 xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Bertelsmann SE & Co.KGaA January 3, 2014 xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
  • 6. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 6 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE(x) 6 Myntra ### Accel India August 14, 2011 ** xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 17, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 26, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 17, 2014 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Tiger Global August 14, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 17, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 26, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 17, 2014 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx IDG Ventures August 14, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 17, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 26, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 17, 2014 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx • ** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout • ### - The cumulative stake refers to the total stake held by the shareholder considering all the earlier investments (2008 onwards)
  • 7. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 7 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE(x) Myntra ### IndoUS Venture Partners / Kaalari Capital August 14, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx February 26, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Premji Investment February 17, 2014 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Sofina February 17, 2014 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx 7 Naaptol Canaan Partners August 5, 2010 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx August 30, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx December 21, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Saama Capital (SVB India) December 28, 2010 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx September 2, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx December 21, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx New Enterprise Associates August 30, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx December 21, 2012 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx • ### - The cumulative stake refers to the total stake held by the shareholder considering all the earlier investments (2008 onwards)
  • 8. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 8 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) Year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE (x) 8 Snapdeal IndoUS Venture Partners / Kaalari Capital September 16, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 21, 2010 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 3, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx August 18, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx April 30, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Nexus Venture Partners January 3, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx August 18, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx April 30, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Bessemer Venture Partners August 18, 2011 xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Ebay April 30, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout
  • 9. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 9 Sr. No Website Name of Investor/s Date Amount Invested (Rs. Mn) year Pre- money (Rs. Mn) EV (Rs. Mn) Revenue (Rs. Mn) EBITDA (Rs. Mn) PAT (Rs. Mn) EV/ Sales (x) EV/ EBITDA (x) PE (x) Snapdeal Saama Capital (SVB India) April 30, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Intel Capital May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Ru-Net South Asia May 31, 2013 xxx FY 2012 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2013 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Other investors includes Recruit Strategic Partners, Kenneth S. Glass, The Entrust Group Inc., Hans Tung, Anand & Venky LLC, Shali Mauritius Private Limited, Bacca Snapdeal Mauritius Private Limited, Laurent Amouyal 9 Sulekha Norwest Venture Partners September 27, 2006 xxx FY 2006 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx June 25, 2007 xxx FY 2007 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx January 31, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Mitsui Global Investment January 31, 2011 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx 10 Via IndoUS Venture Partners / Kaalari Capital May 14, 2007 xxx FY 2008 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx October 27, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx August 17, 2010 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx Sequoia Capital October 27, 2009 xxx FY 2009 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx August 17, 2010 xxx FY 2010 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx FY 2011 xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx ** - Excluding amount invested in secondary stake buyout
  • 10. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 10 2. Player Profiles and Deal Multiples 2.1 xxxx 2.1.1 Overview Description Company Name Founder Year of Inception/ Incorporation Inception – Incorporation – Product / Services Name of the Investor/s Business Format Distribution Affiliates/Partner Sites Future Plans Source: Company Website and Reevolv Research 2.1.2 Shareholding pattern as on AGM Equity Shares Preference Shares Number of Shares Paid up Percentage Number of Shares Paid up Percentage Director/ Relatives of Director Foreign Holding (FIIs/FCs/NRI/OCBs) Bodies Corporate Total Source : Company Filings
  • 11. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 11 2.1.3 Financials Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Revenue from Operation Other Income Total Revenues Cost of Materials Consumed Rent, Rates and Taxes Administrative and General Expenses Employee Expenses Selling and Distribution Expenses Total Expenditure EBITDA Depreciation EBIT Interest PBT PAT Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Shareholders’ Funds Secured Loan Unsecured Loan Loan Funds Deferred Tax Liability Total Liabilities Gross Block Net Block Capital work in progress Investments Inventories Sundry Debtors Other Current Assets Total Current Assets & Advances Current Liabilities Provisions Total Current Liabilities & Provisions Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank Cash & Bank Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank Total Assets Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors
  • 12. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 12 Key Ratios FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Expenditure Ratios Cost of material Consumed as a % of Total Revenues Rent, Rates and Taxes as a % of Total Revenues Administrative & Other Expenses as a % of Total Revenues Employee Expenses as a % of Total Revenues Selling and Distribution Expenses as a % of Total Revenues Profitability Ratios EBITDA % EBIT% PBT % PAT % Return Ratios ROCE % ROE % Financial Ratios Total Debt / Net Worth Secured Debt / Net Worth Total Debt / EBITDA Turnover Ratios Working Capital Turnover Ratio Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio Inventory Days Debtors Days DuPont Analysis EBIT / Total Income PAT / EBIT PAT / Total Income Total Assets / Net Worth Total Income / Total Assets Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
  • 13. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 13 2.1.4 Valuation Month & Year Investor Investor Company Name Instrument 1 Instrument 2 Amount invested – Instrument 1 (Rs. Mn) Amount invested – Instrument 2 (Rs. Mn) Total Amount invested (Rs. Mn) Instrument 1 – Equivalent stake (%) Instrument 2 – Equivalent stake (%) Total equivalent stake (%) Primary stake % Secondary stake % Cumulative stake % Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research Month & Year (Rs. Mn) Pre-money Debt Cash and cash equivalents Net Debt EV Post-money Revenues EBITDA PAT ROCE % ROE % EV/ Sales (x) EV/EBITDA (x) PE (x) Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research Note : • • •
  • 14. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 14 2.2 Flipkart.com 2.2.1 Overview Description Company Name Flipkart Online Services Private Limited, Flipkart India Private Limited Founder Year of Inception/ Incorporation • Inception – • Incorporation – Product / Services Name of the Investor/s Business Format Distribution Affiliates/Partner Sites Future Plans Source: Company Website and Reevolv Research 2.2.2 Shareholding pattern as on AGM Equity Shares Preference Shares * Number of Shares Paid up Percentage Number of Shares Paid up Percentage Director/ Relatives of Director Bodies Corporate Other Shareholders Total Source : Company Filings
  • 15. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 15 2.2.3 Financials Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Total Revenues Total Expenditure PBT PAT Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Shareholders’ Funds Secured Loan Unsecured Loan Loan Funds Deferred Tax Liability Total Liabilities Gross Block Net Block Capital work in progress Investments Inventories Sundry Debtors Other Current Assets Total Current Assets & Advances Current Liabilities Provisions Total Current Liabilities & Provisions Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank Cash & Bank Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank Total Assets Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors Note: • •
  • 16. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 16 Key Ratios FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 Profitability Ratios PBT % PAT % Return Ratios ROCE % ROE % Financial Ratios Total Debt / Net Worth Secured Debt / Net Worth Total Debt / EBITDA Turnover Ratios Working Capital Turnover Ratio Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio Inventory Days Debtors Days DuPont Analysis EBIT / Total Income PAT / EBIT PAT / Total Income Total Assets / Net Worth Total Income / Total Assets Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
  • 17. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 17 Flipkart India Private Limited Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2012 FY2013 Total Revenues Total Expenditure EBITDA Depreciation EBIT Interest PBT PAT Balance Sheet as at 31st March (Rs. Mn) FY2012 FY2013 Share Capital Share Application Money Reserves & Surplus Shareholders’ Funds Secured Loan Unsecured Loan Loan Funds Deferred Tax Liability Total Liabilities Gross Block Net Block Capital work in progress Investments Inventories Sundry Debtors Other Current Assets Total Current Assets & Advances Current Liabilities Provisions Total Current Liabilities & Provisions Net Working Capital excl. Cash & Bank Cash & Bank Net Working Capital incl. Cash & Bank Total Assets Source: Company Filings, Totals may not tally due to rounding off errors
  • 18. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 18 Key Ratios FY2012 FY2013 Profitability Ratios EBITDA % EBIT% PBT % PAT % Return Ratios ROCE % ROE % Financial Ratios Total Debt / Net Worth Secured Debt / Net Worth Total Debt / EBITDA Turnover Ratios Working Capital Turnover Ratio Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio Inventory Days Debtors Days DuPont Analysis EBIT / Total Income PAT / EBIT PAT / Total Income Total Assets / Net Worth Total Income / Total Assets Source: Company Filings and Reevolv Research
  • 19. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 19 2.2.4 Valuation Month & Year Investor Investor Company Name Instrument 1 Instrument 2 Amount invested – Instrument 1 (Rs. Mn) Amount invested – Instrument 2 (Rs. Mn) Total Amount invested (Rs. Mn) Instrument 1 – Equivalent stake (%) Instrument 2 – Equivalent stake (%) Total equivalent stake (%) Primary stake % Secondary stake % Cumulative stake % Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research
  • 20. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 20 Month & Year (Rs. Mn) Pre-money Debt Cash and cash equivalents Net Debt EV Post-money Revenues EBITDA PAT ROCE % ROE % EV/ Sales (x) EV/EBITDA (x) PE (x) Source : Company Filings and Reevolv Research Note : • • Conversion Ratio Issued on Note: • As per media reports Naspers, Dragoneer, Morgan Stanley, Sofina, Vulcan Capital, Iconiq Capital have invested in the holding company – Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore of Flipkart India Private Limited • Details of Flipkart Private Limited, Singapore have not been covered in this report
  • 21. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 21 3. Annexure 3.1 Ratios Key Ratios Cost of Material Consumed % Cost of Material Consumed Total Revenues X 100 Employee Expenses % Employee Expenses Total Revenues X 100 Selling & Distribution Expenses % Selling & Distribution Expenses Total Revenues X 100 Administrative Expenses % Administrative Expenses Total Revenues X 100 EBITDA % EBITDA Total Revenues X 100 EBIT % EBIT Total Revenues X 100 PBT % PBT Total Revenues X 100 PAT % PAT Total Revenues X 100 ROCE % EBIT Capital Employed X 100 ROE % PAT Net Worth X 100 Capital Employed Total of Asset / Liabilities (Liabilities = Shareholders funds + Loan Funds + Deferred Tax + Minority Interest) Working Capital Turnover Ratio Total Revenues Net Current Assets excl Cash Bank Net Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio Total Revenues (Net Fixed Assets excl Capital Work in Progress) Inventory Days Inventory (Cost of Material Consumed) X 365 Debtors Days Debtors Total Revenues X 365
  • 22. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 22 3.2 Abbreviations Description CCD Compulsory Convertible Debentures CCPS Compulsory Convertible Preference Shares CY Calendar Year EBIT Earnings before interest and tax EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation EV Enterprise Value FY Financial Year NA Not Available NM Not Meaningful NR Not Relevant P/E Price to earnings PAT Profit after tax PBT Profit before tax ROCE Return on capital employed ROE Return on equity
  • 23. E-Commerce – Deal Multiples (Select Transactions) 23 About Reevolv Reevolv is a boutique consulting and investment banking company offering a "One Stop Shop" in the areas of business strategy, financial advisory and operations consulting to corporates and private equity funds. We service our clients in their constant re-evolution process through our in-depth industry research, domain understanding, our timely and superior execution capabilities and strong network to provide customized solutions to our clients. With a host of implementation focused services spanning across functions, we ensure that our clients reach the desired goals and objectives in most efficient manner. We achieve sustainability of our initiatives by an all round involvement of the client resources. This approach of an integrated improvement helps build a strong foundation for the forward leap of our clients. Reevolv understands and acts upon the Strategic, Financial and Operational needs of the clients on a regular basis to ensure adaptability and flexibility to suit the market and industry dynamics. Founded in 2008, Reevolv is a team of CAs, MBAs and Engineers with functional and industry expertise and diverse background of investment banking and management consulting. Disclaimer This report is published for information only. Reevolv Advisory Services Private Limited or any of its affiliates, group companies, directors, employees, agents or representatives shall not be liable for any loss or damages whether direct or indirectthat may arise from or in connection with the use of the information in this document. This document is the sole property of Reevolv Advisory Services Private Limitedand prior permission is required for full or part reproduction.This information is strictly confidential and is being furnished to you solely for your information. This information should not be reproduced or redistributed or passed on directly or indirectly in any form to any other person or published, copied, in whole or in part, for any purpose. Contact Details For any queries or detailed information contact us on +91 22 – 6002 2001 / 2436 3161 or email at research@reevolv.in Address: No. B/002,Vision Court Staney Fernandes Wadi CHS Ltd., Plot no. 746, MTNL Exchange Lane, Dadar (West), Mumbai 400 028 You can also email the research analyst at Shilpa Bhattar shilpa@reevolvindia.com, shilpa@reevolv.in