World Salt Awareness Week - Tips to reduce sodium
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World Salt Awareness Week is a key time for consumers to jumpstart their own diet plan to live a low-sodium lifestyle.
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Eat clean is popular these day and I hope those illustrations will help you know more abour eating. Most of it was pictures that show information. If you don't understand something, please be free to ask me. I'll explain it for you.
You may be surprised by how much salt you’re eating
Do you try to be careful about the amount of salt in your diet? Are you pretty sure you’re eating about the
right amount of salt (also known as sodium chloride) every day, according to what most experts recommend?
YOU MAY BE WRONG ABOUT THAT.
Malaysian on the average, consume 7.15 gm of salt daily, higher than the five gm recommended
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Eat clean is popular these day and I hope those illustrations will help you know more abour eating. Most of it was pictures that show information. If you don't understand something, please be free to ask me. I'll explain it for you.
You may be surprised by how much salt you’re eating
Do you try to be careful about the amount of salt in your diet? Are you pretty sure you’re eating about the
right amount of salt (also known as sodium chloride) every day, according to what most experts recommend?
YOU MAY BE WRONG ABOUT THAT.
Malaysian on the average, consume 7.15 gm of salt daily, higher than the five gm recommended
by the World Health Organisation
Low Carb diet: when more is better
Going on a diet doesn't have to be a daunting task. You don't have to practically starve yourself to lose weight
Oral Health: Diet Do’s and Don’ts
Food is the fuel that keeps your body fit and functioning, but what you eat can also contribute to better oral health. What you put in your mouth affects both your general health and that of your teeth and gums. In fact, if your nutrition is poor, the first signs often show up in your oral health.
Frank Maene: pitching a business to private investors
Mr. Maene presents his great experience on how to pitch a start-up to a potential investor. Ye talks about right things and wrong things.
Use his shared knowledge to attract investors and let your start-up grow faster.
Join the IAMCP community (www.iamcp.org) to get access to an actual information, conferences and speakers.
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131111使いやすさ評価 - ミニEVカーシェアリング「チョイモビ チョコハマ」
ごあいさつ
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弊社はHCD（人間中心設計）とUXD（顧客体験志向型設計）のコンサルティング企業です。弊社は不定期に公共サービスや話題の新製品の「使いやすさ」を評価し、これを公表することでHCDとUXDの普及に努めております。
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2013.11.11補足：本資料はSlideShare掲載のためにレイアウトをA4ヨコに改変された版です。
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131111使いやすさ評価 - ミニEVカーシェアリング「チョイモビ チョコハマ」
ごあいさつ
ユーリカ株式会社 本件評価担当 森山明宏
弊社はHCD（人間中心設計）とUXD（顧客体験志向型設計）のコンサルティング企業です。弊社は不定期に公共サービスや話題の新製品の「使いやすさ」を評価し、これを公表することでHCDとUXDの普及に努めております。
この報告書では「チョイモビ ヨコハマ」を評価対象として取り上げました。チョイモビ ヨコハマは、2013年10月11日より横浜にて開始された社会実験で、ミニEVによる「低炭素交通の推進」「都市生活・移動のクオリティアップ」「観光の振興」を目的としています。
革新的なサービスは、革新的であればあるほど、消費者がその良さを理解しづらいというリスクを背負っています。「チョイモビ ヨコハマ」にはどのようなリスクがあり、どのように解決されたか、あるいはされるべきかを本件評価報告書にてご報告いたします。
2013.11.11補足：本資料はSlideShare掲載のためにレイアウトをA4ヨコに改変された版です。
1.2.9 Промышленные разъемы
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Living healthier is not really as hard as you think. Whether it is getting rid of junk food from your diet or walking during your lunch breaks, that first step is the most important part. Then, things will become easier and before you even realize it you will be living a healthy lifestyle. Now is the time to take that first step and start living a healthier lifestyle
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Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
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