Running head: DIVERSITY AND MULTICULTURALISM IN HEALTH CARE 1
DIVERSITY AND MULTICULTURALISM IN HEALTH CARE
1
Diversity and Multiculturalism in Health Care
Kimberly Crawford
Kaplan University
November 28, 2016
Diversity and multicultural perspectives are vital in the health education and public health fields in that it allows people to recognize interdependence and focus their ideas with a group other than their own. Additionally, it utilizes the patient's culture and language as tools to advance the results for that individual. According to the American Academy of Family Physician (2014), diversity and multiculturalism create a health care setting that appreciates diversity people feel welcome, appreciated, and allow medical professionals and organization to instil multiracial viewpoints into their strategy, plan and execute quality focused health initiative to all members of the community.
In general, embracing cultural diversity and multiple perspectives before starting an intervention program is vital to the provision and improvement of the overall quality of care delivery. It is, therefore, important to consider multiple perspectives before starting an intervention because diversity in the target audience and the program participants has ramifications regarding the things measured, the data collected as well as how the data is collected. For instance, before the program, one needs to consider factors such as nationality, race, and culture because, in some situations, race has been associated with some specific genetic diseases such as sickle cell anemia, and some lactose intolerance, which can influence the intervention outcomes (Issel, 2004). According to Issel, factors like physical characteristics of the population and community may affect the decisions during the planning and later during program evaluation. Furthermore, it is important to consider multiple perspectives before the program because program participants may bring their culture to the program in ways that may influence the intervention and its effectiveness.
Goal 1 could be applied to a diverse population; however, the goals need to be modified to be culturally inclusive. Different cultures have different foods and therefore to ensure that the participating population adheres to the program, the plan should state precisely the foods to be taken during the intervention to ensure successful outcomes. The second goal involves preventing obesity among children through childcare and schools. This goal can be implemented within a multicultural population however in needs some modification to get the best results. Different families have various methods of nurturing their children, and different meals could have an effect on the health of the child. As a result, the program needs to begin by educating families on some of the best ways to nurture their children especially the foods they feed their babies at an early stage. The ...
1Running head OBESITY4OBESITYObesityWeltee WoloRa.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
1
Running head: OBESITY
4
OBESITY
Obesity
Weltee Wolo
Rasmussen College
Author Note
This paper is being submitted on December 02, 2017 Nichole Crais’s
Epidemiology H430/HSC4500 course
Obesity refers to a health condition whereby one accumulates excessive body fat such that their health is impaired. Over the years, there has been an increased prevalence of obesity, with the rate tripling between 1975 and 2016 (ACS, 2017). Obesity is caused by an unhealthy diet that is accompanied by minimal physical activity.
There have been various approaches geared towards preventing and controlling obesity. Among these is formulation of policies and programs to promote healthy diet and supporting regular physical activities. This is because systems play an essential role in driving social and environmental changes necessary to reduce the rate of obesity (ACS, 2017). This can involve restricting marketing of unhealthy food to people, especially children, imposing high taxes and levies on these foods and ensuring that the school food that is served to children is healthy and balanced.
It is essential for policymakers to consider how the environment can be altered to facilitate high levels of physical activity (WHO, 2017). This should involve planting more trees and building more recreational facilities where people can engage in physical activity.
Healthcare providers also play a big part in controlling obesity. It is their role to ensure that the masses are educated on how to take care of one’s health (WHO, 2017). Also, they should provide healthy environments for visitors, patients, and staff at health facilities. Cafeterias in health facilities should provide healthy choices for the customers. Also, health care providers should ensure that available health insurance plans effectively cover the cost associated with preventing and treating obesity (ACS, 2017). Also, they should make sure that patients measure their body mass index frequently and provide counseling to the patients on how to inculcate healthy diet and physical activity in their daily lives. In conclusion, preventing and controlling obesity in the USA is a collective responsibility that should involve the government, health care providers, and individuals.
References
American Cancer Society- ACS. (2017). Excess body weight: A major health issue in America. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/diet-physical-activity/body-weight-and-cancer-risk/health-issues.html
World Health Organization- WHO (2017). Obesity and overweight. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
Memo Writing Assignment: EBC Corporation
You work for EBC Corporation. The executive team of the company has identified a deficiency in the communication competence of a number of employees at the firm. Your supervisor, Dr. Dwyer, is on the executive team and has asked you to develop an idea that she could present to the executive team at the next meeting to address the issue. The budget is ve ...
+What is the main idea of the story Answer in one paragraph or lo.docxadkinspaige22
+What is the main idea of the story? Answer in one paragraph or longer at least 5-7 sentences)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=maCsqrN-irQ
+Go to the following link, and read the article by Michael Bronski, “A Gay Man’s Case Against Gay Marriage”.
https://www.beliefnet.com/news/2004/05/a-gay-mans-case-against-gay-marriage.aspx
Why is Bronski against homosexual marriage? (1 paragraph or longer)
What does Bronski say about his own parents’ marriage? (1 paragraph or longer)
Does Bronski believe in equal rights for homosexuals? (1 paragraph or longer)
Note:
Each paragraph is at least 5-7 sentences, and sentence is not too short
Healthy People 2020
Healthy People was a call to action and an attempt to set health goals for the United States for the next 10 years.
Healthy People 2000 established 3 general goals:
Increase the span of healthy life.
Reduce health disparities.
Create access to preventive services for all.
Healthy People 2010 introduced 2 general goals:
Increase quality and years of healthy life.
Eliminate health disparities.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
The U.S. health care system faces significant challenges that clearly indicate the urgent need for reform.
There is broad evidence that Americans often do not get the care they need even though the United States spends more money per person on health care than any other nation in the world.
Preventive care is underutilized, resulting in higher spending on complex, advanced diseases.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
Patients with chronic diseases too often do not receive proven and effective treatments such as drug therapies or self management services to help them more effectively manage their conditions.
These problems are exacerbated by a lack of coordination of care for patients with chronic diseases.
Reforming our health care delivery system to improve the quality and value of care is essential to address escalating costs, poor quality, and increasing numbers of Americans without health insurance coverage.
Why policies need to be developed?
Basic needs are not being met (e.g., People are not receiving the health care they need)
People are not being treated fairly (e.g., People with disabilities do not have access to public places)
Resources are distributed unfairly (e.g., Educational services are more limited in neighborhoods of concentrated poverty)
Why policies need to be developed?
Current policies or laws are not enforced or effective (e.g., The current laws on clean water are neither enforced nor effective)
Proposed changes in policies or laws would be harmful (e.g., A plan to eliminate flextime in a large business would reduce parents' ability to be with their children)
Existing or emerging conditions pose a threat to public health, safety, education, or well-being (e.g., New threats from terrorist activity)
Marjory Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns
Marjory Gordon was a nursing theorist and professor who created a.
Theory-based Nutrition Education ProgramPart 1 Using your Unit 5 .docxsusannr
Theory-based Nutrition Education Program
Part 1: Using your Unit 5 project as a base, prepare a 12-15 page paper using the outline below. You should also review the information on the NCHEC site using the instructions below to ensure you have included adequate details in your project.
National Commission for Health Education Credentialing, Inc. (NCHEC)
http://www.nchec.org/
Select Health Education Credentialing.
Click on Responsibilities and Competencies.
Read the Responsibilities and Competencies of Health Educators.
Analyze Food and Health Behaviors, Assets, and Needs to State Program Behavioral Goals (Step 1)
Identify high-priority health issues and primary intended audience
Identify high-priority health behaviors contributing to the selected issues
Statement of the program’s behavioral or action goals
Identify Personal and Environmental Mediators of Change (Step 2)
Description of the socio-cultural audience in which your audience lives
List of current behaviors, practices, and environmental factors that are assets
List of thoughts, feelings, and skills that potentially mediate audiences motivation to act
List of potential actions for the program to take to provide environmental and policy supports
Description of audience characteristics and list of resource considerations
Integrating Theory, Research, and Practice (Step 3 and Step 4)
Program theoretical model
Statement of philosophy of nutrition education
Statement of personal perspective on nutrition content and issues
List of program components
Nutrition education program objectives for all components
Design Nutrition Education (Step 5)
List general educational objectives for each session
Describe the overall design plan for the session in the form of a matrix that links mediators, objectives, and activities
Write the narrative educational plan that translates the matrix into a form ready for teaching and presenting
Discuss how learning style research will be used for implementation of program
Include the two pieces of nutrition education material designed for the program – one visually based and one text-based to be delivered using the Web
Include the resource list that you developed
Implement Nutrition Education
Describe implementation plan for delivering the nutrition education program via the Internet and in a face to face setting
Including implementation timeline
Evaluate Nutrition Education (Step 6)
Diagram of conceptual framework for program evaluation
Indicators of and measures for evaluating individual level changes
Description of and hotlink to three surveys created to evaluated the three levels of change (mediators, behaviors, health outcomes)
Discussion of how the program and evaluation data could contribute to research in the field
How will you communicate your research findings to key stakeholders and community members?
Nutrition Educators as Change Agents
Explain the major roles and responsibilities of nutrition education professionals in planning, implementing, evaluati.
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a s.docxkhenry4
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that c.
Running head PSYCHOLOGY1PSYCHOLOGY7Programmatic pur.docxtoltonkendal
Running head: PSYCHOLOGY
1
PSYCHOLOGY
7
Programmatic purposes and outcomes
Shekima Jacob
South University
Programmatic purposes and outcomes
Select and discuss three programmatic purposes and outcomes that should be evaluated. In your discussion, provide the rationale for the purposes and outcomes selected. It will be assumed the purposes and outcomes selected were influenced by the program being evaluated.
The program that I will be discussing is human service programs. In the abiding endeavor to enhance human service programs, service providers, policy makers and funders are more and more recognizing the significance of thorough program evaluations. They want to know what the programs achieve, what they spend, and how they must be operated to attain maximum cost efficiency. They want to recognize which programs function for which groups, and they need endings based on proof, as opposed to impassioned pleas and testimonials. The purposes should state the extensive, extensive range result that maintains the mission of the program, including content information areas, performance prospects, and values anticipated of program graduates. Purposes can be stated in wider and more stirring language than outcomes that have to be measurable and specific. Outcome is the reason nonprofit organizations struggle to build capacity and deliver programs. Measurement of outcomes is the systematic way of assessing the extent to which a program has attained its intended results.
The programmatic purposes and outcomes that should be evaluated include:
Programmatic purposes
· To monitor functions for the Health and Human Services department.
Without departments, the purpose or goals of human services would be very hard to fulfill. Human services is a very large sector that entails a wide range of skills, knowledge and disciplines focused on enhancing the well being of human both collectively and individually. Just like there are a lot of sectors in human services, so too there are a huge variety of functions of the human service programs that need to be evaluated so as to accomplish the purpose of the program (Connell, Kubisch, Schorr & Weiss, 1995). One of the programmatic purposes of human service programs is to monitor functions for the Health and Human Services department. Any department or even sector requires frequent checks to make sure that it is functioning well and according to the purpose. This purpose is very crucial in the execution of the human service program goals. It needs to be evaluated to make sure that the functions of the health and human service department are in line with the programmatic purposes of the program.
· Assessing internal control over compliance requirements to provide reasonable assurance.
The compliance requirements are very crucial in every program as they make sure that the program is in line with its goals and makes sure it works towards achieving its stipulated outcomes. This purpose needs to be evaluated to m ...
1Running head OBESITY4OBESITYObesityWeltee WoloRa.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
1
Running head: OBESITY
4
OBESITY
Obesity
Weltee Wolo
Rasmussen College
Author Note
This paper is being submitted on December 02, 2017 Nichole Crais’s
Epidemiology H430/HSC4500 course
Obesity refers to a health condition whereby one accumulates excessive body fat such that their health is impaired. Over the years, there has been an increased prevalence of obesity, with the rate tripling between 1975 and 2016 (ACS, 2017). Obesity is caused by an unhealthy diet that is accompanied by minimal physical activity.
There have been various approaches geared towards preventing and controlling obesity. Among these is formulation of policies and programs to promote healthy diet and supporting regular physical activities. This is because systems play an essential role in driving social and environmental changes necessary to reduce the rate of obesity (ACS, 2017). This can involve restricting marketing of unhealthy food to people, especially children, imposing high taxes and levies on these foods and ensuring that the school food that is served to children is healthy and balanced.
It is essential for policymakers to consider how the environment can be altered to facilitate high levels of physical activity (WHO, 2017). This should involve planting more trees and building more recreational facilities where people can engage in physical activity.
Healthcare providers also play a big part in controlling obesity. It is their role to ensure that the masses are educated on how to take care of one’s health (WHO, 2017). Also, they should provide healthy environments for visitors, patients, and staff at health facilities. Cafeterias in health facilities should provide healthy choices for the customers. Also, health care providers should ensure that available health insurance plans effectively cover the cost associated with preventing and treating obesity (ACS, 2017). Also, they should make sure that patients measure their body mass index frequently and provide counseling to the patients on how to inculcate healthy diet and physical activity in their daily lives. In conclusion, preventing and controlling obesity in the USA is a collective responsibility that should involve the government, health care providers, and individuals.
References
American Cancer Society- ACS. (2017). Excess body weight: A major health issue in America. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/diet-physical-activity/body-weight-and-cancer-risk/health-issues.html
World Health Organization- WHO (2017). Obesity and overweight. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
Memo Writing Assignment: EBC Corporation
You work for EBC Corporation. The executive team of the company has identified a deficiency in the communication competence of a number of employees at the firm. Your supervisor, Dr. Dwyer, is on the executive team and has asked you to develop an idea that she could present to the executive team at the next meeting to address the issue. The budget is ve ...
+What is the main idea of the story Answer in one paragraph or lo.docxadkinspaige22
+What is the main idea of the story? Answer in one paragraph or longer at least 5-7 sentences)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=maCsqrN-irQ
+Go to the following link, and read the article by Michael Bronski, “A Gay Man’s Case Against Gay Marriage”.
https://www.beliefnet.com/news/2004/05/a-gay-mans-case-against-gay-marriage.aspx
Why is Bronski against homosexual marriage? (1 paragraph or longer)
What does Bronski say about his own parents’ marriage? (1 paragraph or longer)
Does Bronski believe in equal rights for homosexuals? (1 paragraph or longer)
Note:
Each paragraph is at least 5-7 sentences, and sentence is not too short
Healthy People 2020
Healthy People was a call to action and an attempt to set health goals for the United States for the next 10 years.
Healthy People 2000 established 3 general goals:
Increase the span of healthy life.
Reduce health disparities.
Create access to preventive services for all.
Healthy People 2010 introduced 2 general goals:
Increase quality and years of healthy life.
Eliminate health disparities.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
The U.S. health care system faces significant challenges that clearly indicate the urgent need for reform.
There is broad evidence that Americans often do not get the care they need even though the United States spends more money per person on health care than any other nation in the world.
Preventive care is underutilized, resulting in higher spending on complex, advanced diseases.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
Patients with chronic diseases too often do not receive proven and effective treatments such as drug therapies or self management services to help them more effectively manage their conditions.
These problems are exacerbated by a lack of coordination of care for patients with chronic diseases.
Reforming our health care delivery system to improve the quality and value of care is essential to address escalating costs, poor quality, and increasing numbers of Americans without health insurance coverage.
Why policies need to be developed?
Basic needs are not being met (e.g., People are not receiving the health care they need)
People are not being treated fairly (e.g., People with disabilities do not have access to public places)
Resources are distributed unfairly (e.g., Educational services are more limited in neighborhoods of concentrated poverty)
Why policies need to be developed?
Current policies or laws are not enforced or effective (e.g., The current laws on clean water are neither enforced nor effective)
Proposed changes in policies or laws would be harmful (e.g., A plan to eliminate flextime in a large business would reduce parents' ability to be with their children)
Existing or emerging conditions pose a threat to public health, safety, education, or well-being (e.g., New threats from terrorist activity)
Marjory Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns
Marjory Gordon was a nursing theorist and professor who created a.
Theory-based Nutrition Education ProgramPart 1 Using your Unit 5 .docxsusannr
Theory-based Nutrition Education Program
Part 1: Using your Unit 5 project as a base, prepare a 12-15 page paper using the outline below. You should also review the information on the NCHEC site using the instructions below to ensure you have included adequate details in your project.
National Commission for Health Education Credentialing, Inc. (NCHEC)
http://www.nchec.org/
Select Health Education Credentialing.
Click on Responsibilities and Competencies.
Read the Responsibilities and Competencies of Health Educators.
Analyze Food and Health Behaviors, Assets, and Needs to State Program Behavioral Goals (Step 1)
Identify high-priority health issues and primary intended audience
Identify high-priority health behaviors contributing to the selected issues
Statement of the program’s behavioral or action goals
Identify Personal and Environmental Mediators of Change (Step 2)
Description of the socio-cultural audience in which your audience lives
List of current behaviors, practices, and environmental factors that are assets
List of thoughts, feelings, and skills that potentially mediate audiences motivation to act
List of potential actions for the program to take to provide environmental and policy supports
Description of audience characteristics and list of resource considerations
Integrating Theory, Research, and Practice (Step 3 and Step 4)
Program theoretical model
Statement of philosophy of nutrition education
Statement of personal perspective on nutrition content and issues
List of program components
Nutrition education program objectives for all components
Design Nutrition Education (Step 5)
List general educational objectives for each session
Describe the overall design plan for the session in the form of a matrix that links mediators, objectives, and activities
Write the narrative educational plan that translates the matrix into a form ready for teaching and presenting
Discuss how learning style research will be used for implementation of program
Include the two pieces of nutrition education material designed for the program – one visually based and one text-based to be delivered using the Web
Include the resource list that you developed
Implement Nutrition Education
Describe implementation plan for delivering the nutrition education program via the Internet and in a face to face setting
Including implementation timeline
Evaluate Nutrition Education (Step 6)
Diagram of conceptual framework for program evaluation
Indicators of and measures for evaluating individual level changes
Description of and hotlink to three surveys created to evaluated the three levels of change (mediators, behaviors, health outcomes)
Discussion of how the program and evaluation data could contribute to research in the field
How will you communicate your research findings to key stakeholders and community members?
Nutrition Educators as Change Agents
Explain the major roles and responsibilities of nutrition education professionals in planning, implementing, evaluati.
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a s.docxkhenry4
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that c.
Running head PSYCHOLOGY1PSYCHOLOGY7Programmatic pur.docxtoltonkendal
Running head: PSYCHOLOGY
1
PSYCHOLOGY
7
Programmatic purposes and outcomes
Shekima Jacob
South University
Programmatic purposes and outcomes
Select and discuss three programmatic purposes and outcomes that should be evaluated. In your discussion, provide the rationale for the purposes and outcomes selected. It will be assumed the purposes and outcomes selected were influenced by the program being evaluated.
The program that I will be discussing is human service programs. In the abiding endeavor to enhance human service programs, service providers, policy makers and funders are more and more recognizing the significance of thorough program evaluations. They want to know what the programs achieve, what they spend, and how they must be operated to attain maximum cost efficiency. They want to recognize which programs function for which groups, and they need endings based on proof, as opposed to impassioned pleas and testimonials. The purposes should state the extensive, extensive range result that maintains the mission of the program, including content information areas, performance prospects, and values anticipated of program graduates. Purposes can be stated in wider and more stirring language than outcomes that have to be measurable and specific. Outcome is the reason nonprofit organizations struggle to build capacity and deliver programs. Measurement of outcomes is the systematic way of assessing the extent to which a program has attained its intended results.
The programmatic purposes and outcomes that should be evaluated include:
Programmatic purposes
· To monitor functions for the Health and Human Services department.
Without departments, the purpose or goals of human services would be very hard to fulfill. Human services is a very large sector that entails a wide range of skills, knowledge and disciplines focused on enhancing the well being of human both collectively and individually. Just like there are a lot of sectors in human services, so too there are a huge variety of functions of the human service programs that need to be evaluated so as to accomplish the purpose of the program (Connell, Kubisch, Schorr & Weiss, 1995). One of the programmatic purposes of human service programs is to monitor functions for the Health and Human Services department. Any department or even sector requires frequent checks to make sure that it is functioning well and according to the purpose. This purpose is very crucial in the execution of the human service program goals. It needs to be evaluated to make sure that the functions of the health and human service department are in line with the programmatic purposes of the program.
· Assessing internal control over compliance requirements to provide reasonable assurance.
The compliance requirements are very crucial in every program as they make sure that the program is in line with its goals and makes sure it works towards achieving its stipulated outcomes. This purpose needs to be evaluated to m ...
Post 1These farmers overseas need to be educated on the parasite.docxstilliegeorgiana
Post 1
These farmers overseas need to be educated on the parasite problem abroad. The government needs to step in and subsidize some sort of medication program, and have spot checks on who has the most outbreak. Also the heard numbers need to be limited. Another way would be to come up with a way to spray the areas the animals have been grazing. There are some ways to cure the problem for the short term, by rotational grazing, mineral blocks and fecal egg counts. In the southern part of the U.S we also have a lot more parasite resistance as they do overseas, but with our producers they have better standards of medicating animals, and overall herd management.
Post 2
I agree with you that education is so important, especially overseas where there are some livestock owners that lack knowledge about how to manage parasites or use drugs for treatment. I'm not sure about how many veterinarians there are in certain countries or how much they're relied on in flock management, but if they're not available to help educate these producers, I agree with you that it would be great if the government could step in and help. These parasites are costing countries millions of dollars, so I would think their government would want to help. I liked that you brought up the fact that herd numbers need to be limited because as we learned in our small ruminant parasite lecture, overstocking is the biggest problem on small ruminant farms.
Running head: FORMATIVE AND OUTCOME EVALUATION 1
FORMATIVE AND OUTCOME EVALUATION 3
Formative and Outcome Evaluation
Implementation of my marketing plan will rely on execution of the laid out steps in two phases involving, the members of staff in the cafeteria and the promotional team working to draw students towards the suggested meal plan. First, I will require the promotion team to put on exquisite outfits that draw the attention of the teens in middle school towards the cafeteria. Secondly, I will require the team to talk with potential customers passing by the cafeteria in a friendly tone and offer the meal plan to those who listen to them. In marketing, an excellent pitch of the product being promoted catches most consumers’ attention and in cases where the strategy is ineffective, meal samples can be offered at the beginning of the week.
The second phase will involve the delivery of high quality breakfast meals to the students visiting the cafeteria in an exquisite fashion. The aim of this phase is to supersede the expectations of the teens and provide them with a high variety of healthy and affordable foods (Parker & Thorson, 2009). The members of staff should serve the students politely and follow up on the customer’s level of satisfaction by making enquiries. The aim of this phase is to ensure acceptance of the healthy meal plan and minimize rejection for students with varying food preferences.
The marketing plan will be executed over a period of one month, which will involve feasibility tests and constant ...
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing.docxjakeomoore75037
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that concern, and ind.
For this assignment you will complete the next three steps in the de.docxtemplestewart19
For this assignment you will complete the next three steps in the design of your comprehensive nutrition education program: Selecting Theory, Stating Objectives, and Designing Activities. You will complete Step 3, 4, and 5A-5C using the worksheets provided. Be certain that you have completed all of the information fields on the worksheets including the reference section.
I have done the first one which is 1 and 2. I'll give u the first one that have already been done so u can see what have to be done to the next 3, 4, and 5A-5C using the worksheet below.
Here is the first one i did..so u can feed of that...
Nutrition education program on management of overweight among the city dwellers in Dallas Texas
Step 1A: Issues and intended audience
Describe the demographics of your audience (e.g., age, subgroup, ethnicity) and the location of the site.
The audience of this program would compromise of city dwellers from Dallas city in Texas. For conveniences, the program would target mainly the schools and key organizations situated in the city. This is because it is possible to reach more people when the program is administered through institutions. Despite the fact that the program is designed for every city dweller, the students and the working class would be the major target because they constitute the most.
Step 1 Worksheets Analyze issues and needs to state program behavioral goals
Analyze the priority health issues for your audience.
Research.
What does scientific research
suggest as the major health issues for this audience?
Policy.
What do governmental guidelines recommend as priority health issues?
Scientifically, the target group for this program has been found to be vulnerable to many non-communicable diseases associated with overweight such as diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. This is because they tend to eat junked and processed food and exercise less, which makes them increase in weight beyond the expected target. The scientific research shows that if students and middle class individuals are not educated on how to live a healthy lifestyle, then the chances of them becoming obese at later stages are high. Consequently, students and the middle class are the key targets that need nutrition education that would help them adopt a healthy lifestyle.
+
Government has been striving to encourage the city dwellers to remain physically active and to avoid consumption of processed and high-caloric food. The government has banned consumption of some drinks which are known to increase the weight faster.
+
+
Audience.
What are specific health issues and needs related to the intended audience (from objective and subjective data)?
Organization.
What does the organization and/or funding source state as key health priorities to address?
There are two specific health issues and needs related to the intended audience. The first issue is that.
Healthy People 2020Healthy People was a call to action and an.docxpooleavelina
Healthy People 2020
Healthy People was a call to action and an attempt to set health goals for the United States for the next 10 years.
Healthy People 2000 established 3 general goals:
Increase the span of healthy life.
Reduce health disparities.
Create access to preventive services for all.
Healthy People 2010 introduced 2 general goals:
Increase quality and years of healthy life.
Eliminate health disparities.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
The U.S. health care system faces significant challenges that clearly indicate the urgent need for reform.
There is broad evidence that Americans often do not get the care they need even though the United States spends more money per person on health care than any other nation in the world.
Preventive care is underutilized, resulting in higher spending on complex, advanced diseases.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
Patients with chronic diseases too often do not receive proven and effective treatments such as drug therapies or self management services to help them more effectively manage their conditions.
These problems are exacerbated by a lack of coordination of care for patients with chronic diseases.
Reforming our health care delivery system to improve the quality and value of care is essential to address escalating costs, poor quality, and increasing numbers of Americans without health insurance coverage.
Why policies need to be developed?
Basic needs are not being met (e.g., People are not receiving the health care they need)
People are not being treated fairly (e.g., People with disabilities do not have access to public places)
Resources are distributed unfairly (e.g., Educational services are more limited in neighborhoods of concentrated poverty)
Why policies need to be developed?
Current policies or laws are not enforced or effective (e.g., The current laws on clean water are neither enforced nor effective)
Proposed changes in policies or laws would be harmful (e.g., A plan to eliminate flextime in a large business would reduce parents' ability to be with their children)
Existing or emerging conditions pose a threat to public health, safety, education, or well-being (e.g., New threats from terrorist activity)
Marjory Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns
Marjory Gordon was a nursing theorist and professor who created a nursing assessment theory known as Gordon's functional health patterns.
It is a method to be used by nurses in the nursing process to provide a more comprehensive nursing evaluation of the patient.
Gordon's functional health pattern includes 11 categories which is a systematic and standardized approach to data collection.
List of Functional Health Patterns
1. Health Perception – Health Management Pattern
describes client’s perceived pattern of health and well being and how health is managed.
2. Nutritional – Metabolic Pattern
describes pattern of food and fluid consumption relative to metabolic need and pattern indicators of loca ...
For this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordin.docxtemplestewart19
For this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordination plan you developed in Assessment 1. Present the plan to the patient in a face-to-face clinical learning session and collaborate with the patient in evaluating session outcomes and addressing possible revisions to the plan.
NOTE
: You are required to complete this assessment after Assessment 1 is successfully completed.
Care coordination is the process of providing a smooth and seamless transition of care as part of the health continuum. Nurses must be aware of community resources, ethical considerations, policy issues, cultural norms, safety, and the physiological needs of patients. Nurses play a key role in providing the necessary knowledge and communication to ensure seamless transitions of care. They draw upon evidence-based practices to promote health and disease prevention to create a safe environment conducive to improving and maintaining the health of individuals, families, or aggregates within a community. When provided with a plan and the resources to achieve and maintain optimal health, patients benefit from a safe environment conducive to healing and a better quality of life.
This assessment provides an opportunity for you to apply communication, teaching, and learning best practices to the presentation of a care coordination plan to the patient.
You are encouraged to complete the Vila Health: Cultural Competence activity prior to completing this assessment. Completing course activities before submitting your first attempt has been shown to make the difference between basic and proficient assessment.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the course competencies through the following assessment scoring guide criteria:
Competency 1: Adapt care based on patient-centered and person-focused factors.
Design patient-centered health interventions and timelines for care delivered through direct clinical interaction that is logged in the CORE ELMS system.
Competency 2: Collaborate with patients and family to achieve desired outcomes.
Evaluate learning session outcomes and the attainment of mutually agreed-upon health goals, in collaboration with a patient.
Competency 3: Create a satisfying patient experience.
Evaluate patient satisfaction with the care coordination plan and progress made toward Healthy People 2020 goals and leading health indicators.
Competency 4: Defend decisions based on the code of ethics for nursing.
Make ethical decisions in designing patient-centered health interventions.
Competency 5: Explain how health care policies affect patient-centered care.
Identify relevant health policy implications for the coordination and continuum of care.
Preparation
In this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordination plan you developed in Assessment 1 and communicate the plan to the patient i.
1) Promotion Plan Written AssignmentThis assignment has two part.docxSONU61709
1) Promotion Plan Written Assignment
This assignment has two parts; 1) Completion of the Promotion Plan Template, 2) Summary rationale for the promotion methods and budget request.
Background
You have been asked to outline a promotion plan for a new product. You may choose and identify the name of the company, product, brand, model, and other relevant information in your paper.
Identified Need
Vehicle to transport active family of four to school, work, athletic events, shopping, and other venues. Must be cost-effective to operate, consider environmental impact, be affordable, somewhat stylish, and have good resale value in five years.
Target Market
Parents of school-age children, where both parents work to earn annual income of more than $90,000. Children are active in school, sport and church activities and family spends most non-working time together.
Task
Using the template provided, develop a one-year promotion plan that reaches this target market within one state (you may define the state). The overall objective of the plan is to achieve new product sales of $50 million. This will be a high level plan that identifies the key promotion categories and tactics so that an expense budget can be built. It will not identify details of each sales campaign within each promotion tactic.
Promotion Plan Template
This planning tool is used after the overall marketing objectives have been defined and helps an organization Identify specific tactics that will achieve results. It also allows a planning team to cross check results with promotion costs to ensure that a project is worth doing. Finally, it establishes some measure that will be used to track the success of a given project.
Promotion Plan Template
To complete the planning grid consider the following series of questions. Not all questions are relevant for each promotion:
1. Objective(s) of the promotion project (not the entire marketing plan but each specific promotion tactic)
What will be achieved?
How will success be measured?
2. Target Audience
How many people will be reached?
Where are they (geographic distribution)?
Demographic information (age, income, ethnicity, gender, income, etc.)
Behavioral information (what will motivate them to act)
3. Tactic and Positioning
Which promotion method or media will be used?
What is the feeling the promotion should create?
What action is desired from audience?
4. Cost
What cost should be budgeted for this promotion tactic?
5. Results
What quantitative results are expected from this promotion method? You may use units sold or revenue in dollars.
After completing the Promotion template that defines the key promotion activities, provide a 1-2 page summary that explains why these promotion methods are best suited to reach the desired target audience and achieve the stated goals. Envision providing this summary to senior leaders to request the total Promotion budget tallied in the planning tool.
Factors related to academic success among nursing student ...
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a s.docxjakeomoore75037
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that concern, and .
Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional jo.docxwashingtonrosy
Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional journal. The length and format of the letter is dictated by your choice of journal.
Note
: Each assessment in this course builds on the work you completed in the previous assessment. Therefore, you must complete the assessments in this course in the order in which they are presented.
Advocating for new policies is an important aspect of the master’s-prepared nurse. For new policies to be compelling they need to be supported by evidence. Supporting data can be used to illustrate why new policies and interventions are needed to help address a specific health issue. Compelling data can help sway the stakeholders and gain support for your policy.
SHOW LESS
Another aspect of advocacy is disseminating new policies and interventions outside of the immediate care environment. This can be done by reaching out to professional organizations as well as academic and professional journals. A letter to the editor is one strategy for disseminating information to a wider audience, and to potentially enlist support throughout the wider professional community.
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Design evidence-based advanced nursing care for achieving high-quality population outcomes.
Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
Justify why a developed policy will be vital in improving the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
Competency 2: Evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of interprofessional interventions in achieving desired population health outcomes.
Analyze the ways in which interprofessional aspects of a developed policy will support efficient and effective achievement of desired outcomes for the target population.
Competency 3: Analyze population health outcomes in terms of their implications for health policy advocacy.
Analyze how the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population necessitates health policy development and advocacy.
Advocate for policy development in other care settings with regard to a specific issue in a target population.
Competency 4: Communicate effectively with diverse audiences, in an appropriate form and style, consistent with organizational, professional, and scholarly standards.
Communicate in a professional and persuasive manner, writing content clearly and logically with correct use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
Integrate relevant sources to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Competency Map
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS
Use this online tool to track your performance and progress through your course.
Toggle Drawer
ContextNurses have the opportunity to use their skills and develop pro ...
Write a 4-5 page population health improvement plan, based on yo.docxjohnbbruce72945
Write a 4-5 page population health improvement plan, based on your evaluation of the best available evidence from a minimum of 3-5 current scholarly or professional sources of demographic, environmental, and epidemiological data that focuses on your diagnosis of a widespread population health issue.
Part of effectively engaging in evidence-based practice is the ability to synthesize raw health data with research studies and other relevant information in the literature. This will enable you to develop sound interventions, initiatives, and outcomes to address health concerns that you find in data during the course of your practice.
In this assessment, you have an opportunity to evaluate community demographic, environmental, and epidemiological data to diagnose a widespread population health issue, which will be the focus of a health improvement plan that you develop.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 2: Apply evidence-based practice to design interventions to improve population health.
Evaluate community demographic, epidemiological, and environmental data to diagnose widespread population health issues.
Develop an ethical health improvement plan to address a population health issue within a community.
Competency 3: Evaluate outcomes of evidence-based interventions.
Propose criteria for evaluating population health improvement plan outcomes.
Competency 4: Evaluate the value and relative weight of available evidence upon which to make a clinical decision.
Justify the value and relevance of evidence used as the basis of a population health improvement plan.
Competency 5: Synthesize evidence-based practice and academic research to communicate effective solutions.
Develop a strategy for communicating with colleagues and members of the community in an ethical, culturally sensitive, and inclusive way.
Integrate relevant and credible sources of evidence to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Scenario
Your organization is undertaking a population health improvement initiative focused on one of the pervasive and chronic health concerns in the local community. Examples of health improvement initiatives include nationwide concerns, such as type 2 diabetes, HIV, obesity, insect bites, and Zika. However, your organization has asked you to determine which widespread health concern should be addressed in a population health improvement plan for your community and has entrusted you with gathering and evaluating the relevant data.
Your Role
You are a nurse in a community clinic or hospital and you have a good idea about the most common chronic health issues among its patients. You have been asked to prepare a presentation for the next staff meeting about the issue and the plan that you are proposing to help improve the .
Build a slide presentation (PowerPoint preferred) of the health .docxrichardnorman90310
Build a slide presentation (PowerPoint preferred) of the health promotion plan you developed in the first assessment. Then, implement your health promotion plan by conducting a face-to-face educational session addressing the health concern and health goals of your selected community member or group. In addition, collaborate with any participants in setting goals for the session, evaluating session outcomes, and suggesting possible revisions to improve future sessions.
As you begin to prepare this assessment, you are encouraged to complete the Vila Health: Conducting an Effective Educational Session activity. The information gained from completing this activity will help you succeed with the assessment as you consider key issues in conducting an effective educational session for a selected audience. Completing activities is also a way to demonstrate engagement.
Professional Context
Health education
is any combination of learning experiences designed to help community individuals, families, and aggregates improve their health by increasing knowledge or influencing attitudes (WHO, 2018). Education is key to health promotion, disease prevention, and disaster preparedness. The health indicator framework identified in Healthy People 2020 helps motivate action in such areas as health service access, clinical preventive services, environmental quality, injury or violence, maternal, infant and child health, mental health, nutrition, substance abuse, and tobacco use.
Nurses provide accurate evidence-based information and education in various formal and informal settings. They draw upon evidence-based practice to provide health promotion and disease prevention activities to create social and physical environments conducive to improving and maintaining community health. When provided with the tools to be successful, people demonstrate lifestyle changes (self-care) that promote health and help reduce readmissions. They are better able to tolerate stressors, including environmental changes, and enjoy a better quality of life. In times of crisis, a resilient community is a safer community (ODPHP, n.d.; Flanders, 2018).
This assessment provides an opportunity for you to apply teaching and learning concepts to the presentation of a health promotion plan.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 3: Evaluate health policies, based on their ability to achieve desired outcomes.
Evaluate educational session outcomes in terms of progress made toward Healthy People 2020 goals and leading health indicators.
Competency 4: Integrate principles of social justice in community health interventions.
Evaluate educational session outcomes and the attainment of agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health prom.
· Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional jour.docxalinainglis
· Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional journal. The length and format of the letter is dictated by your choice of journal.
Note: Each assessment in this course builds on the work you completed in the previous assessment. Therefore, you must complete the assessments in this course in the order in which they are presented.
Advocating for new policies is an important aspect of the master’s-prepared nurse. For new policies to be compelling they need to be supported by evidence. Supporting data can be used to illustrate why new policies and interventions are needed to help address a specific health issue. Compelling data can help sway the stakeholders and gain support for your policy.
SHOW LESS
Another aspect of advocacy is disseminating new policies and interventions outside of the immediate care environment. This can be done by reaching out to professional organizations as well as academic and professional journals. A letter to the editor is one strategy for disseminating information to a wider audience, and to potentially enlist support throughout the wider professional community.
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
· Competency 1: Design evidence-based advanced nursing care for achieving high-quality population outcomes.
1. Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
1. Justify why a developed policy will be vital in improving the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
. Competency 2: Evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of interprofessional interventions in achieving desired population health outcomes.
2. Analyze the ways in which interprofessional aspects of a developed policy will support efficient and effective achievement of desired outcomes for the target population.
. Competency 3: Analyze population health outcomes in terms of their implications for health policy advocacy.
3. Analyze how the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population necessitates health policy development and advocacy.
3. Advocate for policy development in other care settings with regard to a specific issue in a target population.
. Competency 4: Communicate effectively with diverse audiences, in an appropriate form and style, consistent with organizational, professional, and scholarly standards.
4. Communicate in a professional and persuasive manner, writing content clearly and logically with correct use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
4. Integrate relevant sources to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Competency Map
CHECK YOUR PROGRESSUse this online tool to track your performance and progress through your course.
· Toggle Drawer
Context
Nurses have the opportunity to use their skills and develop programs to keep individuals and com.
SPT 208 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docxsusanschei
SPT 208 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
Marketing and advertising are often used interchangeably, yet throughout this course you have learned that marketing is a much larger concept that requires a
strong understanding of consumer behavior, products and services, and often the greater economic environment. Marketing is applicable to every industry and
discipline in one way or another, but within the sport industry we have the chance to see the application of marketing concepts as if under a spotlight due to the
industry’s global reach and importance to society.
Your final project is the creation of an Opportunity and Consumer Analysis. You will select a sport team, individual, facility, or organization as the focus of your
consumer and opportunity analysis. When selecting your area of focus, think about your interests and career aspirations. As you progress through the course,
you will have the opportunity to practice the skills required for this project in several milestone activities. Your final deliverable will include a strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis of your selected focus; a consumer analysis; an analysis of successful marketing and media strategies;
and a brief 1-, 3-, and 5-year plan that allows you to explain your intended use of a proven marketing strategy and various media opportunities. Please note that
your Opportunity and Consumer Analysis will be an eligible artifact to include in your program portfolio, as it will highlight your ability to recognize consumer
characteristics and opportunities for brand improvement.
The project is divided into two milestones, which will be submitted at various points throughout the course to scaffold learning and ensure quality final
submissions. These milestones will be submitted in Modules Three and Five. The final Opportunity and Consumer Analysis will be submitted in Module Seven.
This assessment addresses the following course outcomes:
• Analyze consumer behaviors for the influence of political, cultural, and social events on consumer motivation at the local, national, or international
levels within the sport industry
• Illustrate the application of key marketing strategies in successful sport-specific marketing campaigns
• Identify proven marketing strategies that can be successfully applied to specific sport marketing scenarios to attract consumers
• Compare media opportunities for successfully communicating and marketing towards specific consumers within the sport industry
Prompt
Develop a comprehensive Opportunity and Consumer Analysis. Select a sport team, individual, facility, or organization and provide a thorough analysis of the
existing marketing strategies and consumers, and determine an opportunity for greater consumer reach. Outline a brief 1-, 3-, and 5-year plan for the marketing
opportunity.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Marketing Foc.
Ssalinas_ThreeMountainsRegionalHospitalCodeofEthics73119.docx
Running head: CODE OF ETHICS 1
CODE OF ETHICS 4
Three Mountains Regional Hospital Code of Ethics
Sharlene Salinas
Professor Bradshaw
HSA4210
July 31, 2019
Three Mountains Regional Hospital Code of Ethics
Progressive developments in science and technology in the 20th century contributed to advances in healthcare and medicine that have helped many lives. Healthcare professionals are confronted with ethical dilemmas and moral questions as the context in which healthcare is provided keeps on changing. Healthcare specialists are required to be dedicated to excellence within their professional practice of promoting community, organizational, family, and individual health. Healthcare code of ethics provides a platform for shared professional values (Wocial & Tarzian, 2015). It is the responsibility of healthcare specialists to reach the best possible standards of conduct and to encourage these ethical practices to those with whom they work together. Healthcare professionals are facing challenges as the context in which healthcare is provided keeps on changing.
The Three Mountains Regional Hospital code of ethics will clarify the roles and responsibilities within the healthcare profession. The code of ethics will also guide the healthcare professionals on addressing common ethical questions. With 15,000 admissions annually, the Three Mountains Regional Hospital requires a code of ethics that will guide the healthcare professionals in the hospital in dealing with such a capacity. Healthcare professionals from the hospital will be defined by their purpose but not their job description (Turner & Epstein, 2015). The proposed code of ethics will inform individual decision-making when faced with ethical situations within a given relationship or role at the Three Mountains Regional Hospital.
Ethics are an essential part of healthcare, and they should provide value in practical situations. The proposed code of ethics will provide a structure and shape to the Three Mountains Regional Hospital’s environment and summarize the healthcare organization’s ethical position. The code of ethics will describe the ethical attitude shared by healthcare workers at Three Mountains Regional Hospital, and it will be valuable and influential on the success of the healthcare organization. The mission of the code of ethics is to guide the hospital is leading the way to a healthier community through the provision of quality care.
Code of Ethics
· Uphold the policies of the Three Mountains Regional Hospital (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Protect the intellectual, physical, and electronic property of the hospital (Hoppe & Lenk, 2016).
· Promote a healthy, secure, and safe working environment (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Act responsibly and honestly by avoiding perceived or actual conflicts of interest (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Protect and respect the privacy and confidentiality of all individuals and informat.
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Post 1
These farmers overseas need to be educated on the parasite problem abroad. The government needs to step in and subsidize some sort of medication program, and have spot checks on who has the most outbreak. Also the heard numbers need to be limited. Another way would be to come up with a way to spray the areas the animals have been grazing. There are some ways to cure the problem for the short term, by rotational grazing, mineral blocks and fecal egg counts. In the southern part of the U.S we also have a lot more parasite resistance as they do overseas, but with our producers they have better standards of medicating animals, and overall herd management.
Post 2
I agree with you that education is so important, especially overseas where there are some livestock owners that lack knowledge about how to manage parasites or use drugs for treatment. I'm not sure about how many veterinarians there are in certain countries or how much they're relied on in flock management, but if they're not available to help educate these producers, I agree with you that it would be great if the government could step in and help. These parasites are costing countries millions of dollars, so I would think their government would want to help. I liked that you brought up the fact that herd numbers need to be limited because as we learned in our small ruminant parasite lecture, overstocking is the biggest problem on small ruminant farms.
Running head: FORMATIVE AND OUTCOME EVALUATION 1
FORMATIVE AND OUTCOME EVALUATION 3
Formative and Outcome Evaluation
Implementation of my marketing plan will rely on execution of the laid out steps in two phases involving, the members of staff in the cafeteria and the promotional team working to draw students towards the suggested meal plan. First, I will require the promotion team to put on exquisite outfits that draw the attention of the teens in middle school towards the cafeteria. Secondly, I will require the team to talk with potential customers passing by the cafeteria in a friendly tone and offer the meal plan to those who listen to them. In marketing, an excellent pitch of the product being promoted catches most consumers’ attention and in cases where the strategy is ineffective, meal samples can be offered at the beginning of the week.
The second phase will involve the delivery of high quality breakfast meals to the students visiting the cafeteria in an exquisite fashion. The aim of this phase is to supersede the expectations of the teens and provide them with a high variety of healthy and affordable foods (Parker & Thorson, 2009). The members of staff should serve the students politely and follow up on the customer’s level of satisfaction by making enquiries. The aim of this phase is to ensure acceptance of the healthy meal plan and minimize rejection for students with varying food preferences.
The marketing plan will be executed over a period of one month, which will involve feasibility tests and constant ...
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing.docxjakeomoore75037
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that concern, and ind.
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For this assignment you will complete the next three steps in the design of your comprehensive nutrition education program: Selecting Theory, Stating Objectives, and Designing Activities. You will complete Step 3, 4, and 5A-5C using the worksheets provided. Be certain that you have completed all of the information fields on the worksheets including the reference section.
I have done the first one which is 1 and 2. I'll give u the first one that have already been done so u can see what have to be done to the next 3, 4, and 5A-5C using the worksheet below.
Here is the first one i did..so u can feed of that...
Nutrition education program on management of overweight among the city dwellers in Dallas Texas
Step 1A: Issues and intended audience
Describe the demographics of your audience (e.g., age, subgroup, ethnicity) and the location of the site.
The audience of this program would compromise of city dwellers from Dallas city in Texas. For conveniences, the program would target mainly the schools and key organizations situated in the city. This is because it is possible to reach more people when the program is administered through institutions. Despite the fact that the program is designed for every city dweller, the students and the working class would be the major target because they constitute the most.
Step 1 Worksheets Analyze issues and needs to state program behavioral goals
Analyze the priority health issues for your audience.
Research.
What does scientific research
suggest as the major health issues for this audience?
Policy.
What do governmental guidelines recommend as priority health issues?
Scientifically, the target group for this program has been found to be vulnerable to many non-communicable diseases associated with overweight such as diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. This is because they tend to eat junked and processed food and exercise less, which makes them increase in weight beyond the expected target. The scientific research shows that if students and middle class individuals are not educated on how to live a healthy lifestyle, then the chances of them becoming obese at later stages are high. Consequently, students and the middle class are the key targets that need nutrition education that would help them adopt a healthy lifestyle.
+
Government has been striving to encourage the city dwellers to remain physically active and to avoid consumption of processed and high-caloric food. The government has banned consumption of some drinks which are known to increase the weight faster.
+
+
Audience.
What are specific health issues and needs related to the intended audience (from objective and subjective data)?
Organization.
What does the organization and/or funding source state as key health priorities to address?
There are two specific health issues and needs related to the intended audience. The first issue is that.
Healthy People 2020Healthy People was a call to action and an.docxpooleavelina
Healthy People 2020
Healthy People was a call to action and an attempt to set health goals for the United States for the next 10 years.
Healthy People 2000 established 3 general goals:
Increase the span of healthy life.
Reduce health disparities.
Create access to preventive services for all.
Healthy People 2010 introduced 2 general goals:
Increase quality and years of healthy life.
Eliminate health disparities.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
The U.S. health care system faces significant challenges that clearly indicate the urgent need for reform.
There is broad evidence that Americans often do not get the care they need even though the United States spends more money per person on health care than any other nation in the world.
Preventive care is underutilized, resulting in higher spending on complex, advanced diseases.
Practical Policy for Preventive Services
Patients with chronic diseases too often do not receive proven and effective treatments such as drug therapies or self management services to help them more effectively manage their conditions.
These problems are exacerbated by a lack of coordination of care for patients with chronic diseases.
Reforming our health care delivery system to improve the quality and value of care is essential to address escalating costs, poor quality, and increasing numbers of Americans without health insurance coverage.
Why policies need to be developed?
Basic needs are not being met (e.g., People are not receiving the health care they need)
People are not being treated fairly (e.g., People with disabilities do not have access to public places)
Resources are distributed unfairly (e.g., Educational services are more limited in neighborhoods of concentrated poverty)
Why policies need to be developed?
Current policies or laws are not enforced or effective (e.g., The current laws on clean water are neither enforced nor effective)
Proposed changes in policies or laws would be harmful (e.g., A plan to eliminate flextime in a large business would reduce parents' ability to be with their children)
Existing or emerging conditions pose a threat to public health, safety, education, or well-being (e.g., New threats from terrorist activity)
Marjory Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns
Marjory Gordon was a nursing theorist and professor who created a nursing assessment theory known as Gordon's functional health patterns.
It is a method to be used by nurses in the nursing process to provide a more comprehensive nursing evaluation of the patient.
Gordon's functional health pattern includes 11 categories which is a systematic and standardized approach to data collection.
List of Functional Health Patterns
1. Health Perception – Health Management Pattern
describes client’s perceived pattern of health and well being and how health is managed.
2. Nutritional – Metabolic Pattern
describes pattern of food and fluid consumption relative to metabolic need and pattern indicators of loca ...
For this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordin.docxtemplestewart19
For this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordination plan you developed in Assessment 1. Present the plan to the patient in a face-to-face clinical learning session and collaborate with the patient in evaluating session outcomes and addressing possible revisions to the plan.
NOTE
: You are required to complete this assessment after Assessment 1 is successfully completed.
Care coordination is the process of providing a smooth and seamless transition of care as part of the health continuum. Nurses must be aware of community resources, ethical considerations, policy issues, cultural norms, safety, and the physiological needs of patients. Nurses play a key role in providing the necessary knowledge and communication to ensure seamless transitions of care. They draw upon evidence-based practices to promote health and disease prevention to create a safe environment conducive to improving and maintaining the health of individuals, families, or aggregates within a community. When provided with a plan and the resources to achieve and maintain optimal health, patients benefit from a safe environment conducive to healing and a better quality of life.
This assessment provides an opportunity for you to apply communication, teaching, and learning best practices to the presentation of a care coordination plan to the patient.
You are encouraged to complete the Vila Health: Cultural Competence activity prior to completing this assessment. Completing course activities before submitting your first attempt has been shown to make the difference between basic and proficient assessment.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the course competencies through the following assessment scoring guide criteria:
Competency 1: Adapt care based on patient-centered and person-focused factors.
Design patient-centered health interventions and timelines for care delivered through direct clinical interaction that is logged in the CORE ELMS system.
Competency 2: Collaborate with patients and family to achieve desired outcomes.
Evaluate learning session outcomes and the attainment of mutually agreed-upon health goals, in collaboration with a patient.
Competency 3: Create a satisfying patient experience.
Evaluate patient satisfaction with the care coordination plan and progress made toward Healthy People 2020 goals and leading health indicators.
Competency 4: Defend decisions based on the code of ethics for nursing.
Make ethical decisions in designing patient-centered health interventions.
Competency 5: Explain how health care policies affect patient-centered care.
Identify relevant health policy implications for the coordination and continuum of care.
Preparation
In this assessment, you will implement the preliminary care coordination plan you developed in Assessment 1 and communicate the plan to the patient i.
1) Promotion Plan Written AssignmentThis assignment has two part.docxSONU61709
1) Promotion Plan Written Assignment
This assignment has two parts; 1) Completion of the Promotion Plan Template, 2) Summary rationale for the promotion methods and budget request.
Background
You have been asked to outline a promotion plan for a new product. You may choose and identify the name of the company, product, brand, model, and other relevant information in your paper.
Identified Need
Vehicle to transport active family of four to school, work, athletic events, shopping, and other venues. Must be cost-effective to operate, consider environmental impact, be affordable, somewhat stylish, and have good resale value in five years.
Target Market
Parents of school-age children, where both parents work to earn annual income of more than $90,000. Children are active in school, sport and church activities and family spends most non-working time together.
Task
Using the template provided, develop a one-year promotion plan that reaches this target market within one state (you may define the state). The overall objective of the plan is to achieve new product sales of $50 million. This will be a high level plan that identifies the key promotion categories and tactics so that an expense budget can be built. It will not identify details of each sales campaign within each promotion tactic.
Promotion Plan Template
This planning tool is used after the overall marketing objectives have been defined and helps an organization Identify specific tactics that will achieve results. It also allows a planning team to cross check results with promotion costs to ensure that a project is worth doing. Finally, it establishes some measure that will be used to track the success of a given project.
Promotion Plan Template
To complete the planning grid consider the following series of questions. Not all questions are relevant for each promotion:
1. Objective(s) of the promotion project (not the entire marketing plan but each specific promotion tactic)
What will be achieved?
How will success be measured?
2. Target Audience
How many people will be reached?
Where are they (geographic distribution)?
Demographic information (age, income, ethnicity, gender, income, etc.)
Behavioral information (what will motivate them to act)
3. Tactic and Positioning
Which promotion method or media will be used?
What is the feeling the promotion should create?
What action is desired from audience?
4. Cost
What cost should be budgeted for this promotion tactic?
5. Results
What quantitative results are expected from this promotion method? You may use units sold or revenue in dollars.
After completing the Promotion template that defines the key promotion activities, provide a 1-2 page summary that explains why these promotion methods are best suited to reach the desired target audience and achieve the stated goals. Envision providing this summary to senior leaders to request the total Promotion budget tallied in the planning tool.
Factors related to academic success among nursing student ...
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a s.docxjakeomoore75037
Develop a health promotion plan, 2-3 pages in length, addressing a specific health concern within your community. Then, enlist the participation of a selected individual or group in an educational session about that health concern and associated health improvement strategies.
For this assessment, you will plan for and enlist the participation of an individual or group in a clinical learning activity based on a health promotion plan addressing a particular health concern affecting members of your community.
Professional Context
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of
who
,
what
,
when
,
where
, and
why
that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Analyze health risks and health care needs among distinct populations.
Analyze a community health concern that is the focus of a health promotion plan.
Competency 2: Propose health promotion strategies to improve the health of populations.
Explain why a health concern is important for health promotion within a specific population.
Establish agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health promotion and improve population health.
Write clearly and concisely in a logically coherent and appropriate form and style.
Note:
Assessment 1 must be completed first before you are able to submit Assessment 4.
Preparation
The first step in any effective project or clinical patient encounter is planning. This assessment provides an opportunity for you to plan a clinical learning experience focused on health promotion associated with a specific community health concern. Such a plan defines the critical elements of who, what, when, where, and why that establish the foundation for an effective clinical learning experience for the participants. Completing this assessment will strengthen your understanding of how to plan and negotiate individual or group participation. This assessment
MUST
be satisfactorily completed to complete Assessment 4 (live face-to-face presentation of the plan). These assessments (Assessment 1 and 4) meet the three-hour clinical learning experience required in this course.
To prepare for the assessment, consider various health concerns that you would like to be the focus of your plan, the populations potentially affected by that concern, and .
Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional jo.docxwashingtonrosy
Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional journal. The length and format of the letter is dictated by your choice of journal.
Note
: Each assessment in this course builds on the work you completed in the previous assessment. Therefore, you must complete the assessments in this course in the order in which they are presented.
Advocating for new policies is an important aspect of the master’s-prepared nurse. For new policies to be compelling they need to be supported by evidence. Supporting data can be used to illustrate why new policies and interventions are needed to help address a specific health issue. Compelling data can help sway the stakeholders and gain support for your policy.
SHOW LESS
Another aspect of advocacy is disseminating new policies and interventions outside of the immediate care environment. This can be done by reaching out to professional organizations as well as academic and professional journals. A letter to the editor is one strategy for disseminating information to a wider audience, and to potentially enlist support throughout the wider professional community.
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 1: Design evidence-based advanced nursing care for achieving high-quality population outcomes.
Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
Justify why a developed policy will be vital in improving the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
Competency 2: Evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of interprofessional interventions in achieving desired population health outcomes.
Analyze the ways in which interprofessional aspects of a developed policy will support efficient and effective achievement of desired outcomes for the target population.
Competency 3: Analyze population health outcomes in terms of their implications for health policy advocacy.
Analyze how the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population necessitates health policy development and advocacy.
Advocate for policy development in other care settings with regard to a specific issue in a target population.
Competency 4: Communicate effectively with diverse audiences, in an appropriate form and style, consistent with organizational, professional, and scholarly standards.
Communicate in a professional and persuasive manner, writing content clearly and logically with correct use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
Integrate relevant sources to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Competency Map
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS
Use this online tool to track your performance and progress through your course.
Toggle Drawer
ContextNurses have the opportunity to use their skills and develop pro ...
Write a 4-5 page population health improvement plan, based on yo.docxjohnbbruce72945
Write a 4-5 page population health improvement plan, based on your evaluation of the best available evidence from a minimum of 3-5 current scholarly or professional sources of demographic, environmental, and epidemiological data that focuses on your diagnosis of a widespread population health issue.
Part of effectively engaging in evidence-based practice is the ability to synthesize raw health data with research studies and other relevant information in the literature. This will enable you to develop sound interventions, initiatives, and outcomes to address health concerns that you find in data during the course of your practice.
In this assessment, you have an opportunity to evaluate community demographic, environmental, and epidemiological data to diagnose a widespread population health issue, which will be the focus of a health improvement plan that you develop.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 2: Apply evidence-based practice to design interventions to improve population health.
Evaluate community demographic, epidemiological, and environmental data to diagnose widespread population health issues.
Develop an ethical health improvement plan to address a population health issue within a community.
Competency 3: Evaluate outcomes of evidence-based interventions.
Propose criteria for evaluating population health improvement plan outcomes.
Competency 4: Evaluate the value and relative weight of available evidence upon which to make a clinical decision.
Justify the value and relevance of evidence used as the basis of a population health improvement plan.
Competency 5: Synthesize evidence-based practice and academic research to communicate effective solutions.
Develop a strategy for communicating with colleagues and members of the community in an ethical, culturally sensitive, and inclusive way.
Integrate relevant and credible sources of evidence to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Scenario
Your organization is undertaking a population health improvement initiative focused on one of the pervasive and chronic health concerns in the local community. Examples of health improvement initiatives include nationwide concerns, such as type 2 diabetes, HIV, obesity, insect bites, and Zika. However, your organization has asked you to determine which widespread health concern should be addressed in a population health improvement plan for your community and has entrusted you with gathering and evaluating the relevant data.
Your Role
You are a nurse in a community clinic or hospital and you have a good idea about the most common chronic health issues among its patients. You have been asked to prepare a presentation for the next staff meeting about the issue and the plan that you are proposing to help improve the .
Build a slide presentation (PowerPoint preferred) of the health .docxrichardnorman90310
Build a slide presentation (PowerPoint preferred) of the health promotion plan you developed in the first assessment. Then, implement your health promotion plan by conducting a face-to-face educational session addressing the health concern and health goals of your selected community member or group. In addition, collaborate with any participants in setting goals for the session, evaluating session outcomes, and suggesting possible revisions to improve future sessions.
As you begin to prepare this assessment, you are encouraged to complete the Vila Health: Conducting an Effective Educational Session activity. The information gained from completing this activity will help you succeed with the assessment as you consider key issues in conducting an effective educational session for a selected audience. Completing activities is also a way to demonstrate engagement.
Professional Context
Health education
is any combination of learning experiences designed to help community individuals, families, and aggregates improve their health by increasing knowledge or influencing attitudes (WHO, 2018). Education is key to health promotion, disease prevention, and disaster preparedness. The health indicator framework identified in Healthy People 2020 helps motivate action in such areas as health service access, clinical preventive services, environmental quality, injury or violence, maternal, infant and child health, mental health, nutrition, substance abuse, and tobacco use.
Nurses provide accurate evidence-based information and education in various formal and informal settings. They draw upon evidence-based practice to provide health promotion and disease prevention activities to create social and physical environments conducive to improving and maintaining community health. When provided with the tools to be successful, people demonstrate lifestyle changes (self-care) that promote health and help reduce readmissions. They are better able to tolerate stressors, including environmental changes, and enjoy a better quality of life. In times of crisis, a resilient community is a safer community (ODPHP, n.d.; Flanders, 2018).
This assessment provides an opportunity for you to apply teaching and learning concepts to the presentation of a health promotion plan.
Demonstration of Proficiency
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
Competency 3: Evaluate health policies, based on their ability to achieve desired outcomes.
Evaluate educational session outcomes in terms of progress made toward Healthy People 2020 goals and leading health indicators.
Competency 4: Integrate principles of social justice in community health interventions.
Evaluate educational session outcomes and the attainment of agreed-upon health goals in collaboration with participants.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly communication strategies to lead health prom.
· Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional jour.docxalinainglis
· Write a letter to the editor of an academic or professional journal. The length and format of the letter is dictated by your choice of journal.
Note: Each assessment in this course builds on the work you completed in the previous assessment. Therefore, you must complete the assessments in this course in the order in which they are presented.
Advocating for new policies is an important aspect of the master’s-prepared nurse. For new policies to be compelling they need to be supported by evidence. Supporting data can be used to illustrate why new policies and interventions are needed to help address a specific health issue. Compelling data can help sway the stakeholders and gain support for your policy.
SHOW LESS
Another aspect of advocacy is disseminating new policies and interventions outside of the immediate care environment. This can be done by reaching out to professional organizations as well as academic and professional journals. A letter to the editor is one strategy for disseminating information to a wider audience, and to potentially enlist support throughout the wider professional community.
By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
· Competency 1: Design evidence-based advanced nursing care for achieving high-quality population outcomes.
1. Evaluate the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
1. Justify why a developed policy will be vital in improving the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population.
. Competency 2: Evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of interprofessional interventions in achieving desired population health outcomes.
2. Analyze the ways in which interprofessional aspects of a developed policy will support efficient and effective achievement of desired outcomes for the target population.
. Competency 3: Analyze population health outcomes in terms of their implications for health policy advocacy.
3. Analyze how the current state of the quality of care and outcomes for a specific issue in a target population necessitates health policy development and advocacy.
3. Advocate for policy development in other care settings with regard to a specific issue in a target population.
. Competency 4: Communicate effectively with diverse audiences, in an appropriate form and style, consistent with organizational, professional, and scholarly standards.
4. Communicate in a professional and persuasive manner, writing content clearly and logically with correct use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.
4. Integrate relevant sources to support assertions, correctly formatting citations and references using APA style.
Competency Map
CHECK YOUR PROGRESSUse this online tool to track your performance and progress through your course.
· Toggle Drawer
Context
Nurses have the opportunity to use their skills and develop programs to keep individuals and com.
SPT 208 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docxsusanschei
SPT 208 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
Marketing and advertising are often used interchangeably, yet throughout this course you have learned that marketing is a much larger concept that requires a
strong understanding of consumer behavior, products and services, and often the greater economic environment. Marketing is applicable to every industry and
discipline in one way or another, but within the sport industry we have the chance to see the application of marketing concepts as if under a spotlight due to the
industry’s global reach and importance to society.
Your final project is the creation of an Opportunity and Consumer Analysis. You will select a sport team, individual, facility, or organization as the focus of your
consumer and opportunity analysis. When selecting your area of focus, think about your interests and career aspirations. As you progress through the course,
you will have the opportunity to practice the skills required for this project in several milestone activities. Your final deliverable will include a strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis of your selected focus; a consumer analysis; an analysis of successful marketing and media strategies;
and a brief 1-, 3-, and 5-year plan that allows you to explain your intended use of a proven marketing strategy and various media opportunities. Please note that
your Opportunity and Consumer Analysis will be an eligible artifact to include in your program portfolio, as it will highlight your ability to recognize consumer
characteristics and opportunities for brand improvement.
The project is divided into two milestones, which will be submitted at various points throughout the course to scaffold learning and ensure quality final
submissions. These milestones will be submitted in Modules Three and Five. The final Opportunity and Consumer Analysis will be submitted in Module Seven.
This assessment addresses the following course outcomes:
• Analyze consumer behaviors for the influence of political, cultural, and social events on consumer motivation at the local, national, or international
levels within the sport industry
• Illustrate the application of key marketing strategies in successful sport-specific marketing campaigns
• Identify proven marketing strategies that can be successfully applied to specific sport marketing scenarios to attract consumers
• Compare media opportunities for successfully communicating and marketing towards specific consumers within the sport industry
Prompt
Develop a comprehensive Opportunity and Consumer Analysis. Select a sport team, individual, facility, or organization and provide a thorough analysis of the
existing marketing strategies and consumers, and determine an opportunity for greater consumer reach. Outline a brief 1-, 3-, and 5-year plan for the marketing
opportunity.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Marketing Foc.
Ssalinas_ThreeMountainsRegionalHospitalCodeofEthics73119.docx
Running head: CODE OF ETHICS 1
CODE OF ETHICS 4
Three Mountains Regional Hospital Code of Ethics
Sharlene Salinas
Professor Bradshaw
HSA4210
July 31, 2019
Three Mountains Regional Hospital Code of Ethics
Progressive developments in science and technology in the 20th century contributed to advances in healthcare and medicine that have helped many lives. Healthcare professionals are confronted with ethical dilemmas and moral questions as the context in which healthcare is provided keeps on changing. Healthcare specialists are required to be dedicated to excellence within their professional practice of promoting community, organizational, family, and individual health. Healthcare code of ethics provides a platform for shared professional values (Wocial & Tarzian, 2015). It is the responsibility of healthcare specialists to reach the best possible standards of conduct and to encourage these ethical practices to those with whom they work together. Healthcare professionals are facing challenges as the context in which healthcare is provided keeps on changing.
The Three Mountains Regional Hospital code of ethics will clarify the roles and responsibilities within the healthcare profession. The code of ethics will also guide the healthcare professionals on addressing common ethical questions. With 15,000 admissions annually, the Three Mountains Regional Hospital requires a code of ethics that will guide the healthcare professionals in the hospital in dealing with such a capacity. Healthcare professionals from the hospital will be defined by their purpose but not their job description (Turner & Epstein, 2015). The proposed code of ethics will inform individual decision-making when faced with ethical situations within a given relationship or role at the Three Mountains Regional Hospital.
Ethics are an essential part of healthcare, and they should provide value in practical situations. The proposed code of ethics will provide a structure and shape to the Three Mountains Regional Hospital’s environment and summarize the healthcare organization’s ethical position. The code of ethics will describe the ethical attitude shared by healthcare workers at Three Mountains Regional Hospital, and it will be valuable and influential on the success of the healthcare organization. The mission of the code of ethics is to guide the hospital is leading the way to a healthier community through the provision of quality care.
Code of Ethics
· Uphold the policies of the Three Mountains Regional Hospital (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Protect the intellectual, physical, and electronic property of the hospital (Hoppe & Lenk, 2016).
· Promote a healthy, secure, and safe working environment (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Act responsibly and honestly by avoiding perceived or actual conflicts of interest (Merry & Walton, 2017).
· Protect and respect the privacy and confidentiality of all individuals and informat.
Spring 2020Professor Tim SmithE mail [email protected]Teach.docxsusanschei
Spring 2020
Professor: Tim Smith E mail: [email protected]
Teaching Assistant: Ray Kim E mail [email protected]
Office hours: PLF South 113 TBA
EVOLUTION OF ROCK
MCY 127
Course Description:
This general education course is a study of the birth and evolution of the music form of Rock and Roll. It is a study of both the historical and musical elements of rock with a focus on the performers and the songs in the genre. Some of the objectives for this course include:
Increasing awareness of the wide range of musical styles that “add up” to form rock
Provide insight on the cultural evolution of rock and how it applies to society
Study how technological advances have influenced both the performers and composers in rock
Prerequsites:
None
Required text:
None
Required listening: Spotify playlist MCY127TS
Course Requirements and Grading:
Test 1 20%
Midterm exam 25%
Test 3 20%
Final exam 25%
Essay on live musical performance 10%
Essay assignment will consist of attending a live musical performance at the Frost School of Music (or approved off campus performance). At the conclusion of the performance, you will obtain signatures of two or more participants. You will compose an essay that will summarize the performance (ensemble, repertoire, etc.). You will compare and/or contrast the performance with details we have studied in class. The essay should be two to three pages long, computer printed, double spaced, and stapled. It will be due on Thursday, November 19.
Conduct and rules:
Rock and roll is a joyous art form. I intend for the class to be a fun and learning environment. I hope to engage you as adults, not as adolescents. However, inappropriate language or behavior to one another will not be tolerated, and will result in the student facing disciplinary action and potential removal from the class. You are adults. I am not your baby-sitter. If you fail to attend class regularly, you will find it much more difficult to excel in the course. SHOW UP AND PAY ATTENTION! It will make your life easier in the long run. Plagiarism on your essay will not be acceptable, and will result in the loss of 10% of your final grade. Cheating is rampant. While I will make every effort to curb the options students might have to copy one another on tests, I can’t stop it completely. I will have assistance from the Honor Council on test days, and cheating will result in a zero on that test. None of you can afford this. I truly believe that if you will engage the material, come to the lectures, and actively listen to the required listening material, you will not find a need to cheat.
If you are feeling overwhelmed by any of the material, please make an appointment to meet with me during office hours.
Lectures and listening:
Each class will consist of a lecture and a period of listening to music appropriate to that lecture. The music played in class will be made available to you through Blackboard in addition. You will be responsible for the material presented.
Spring 2020 – Business Continuity & Disaster R.docxsusanschei
Spring 2020 – Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery Planning (ISOL-632-50)
Incident Management
S no
Disaster Type
Plans & Precautions
Initial Action
Stabilization Strategy
1
Thunderstorm
2
Floods
3
Tornadoes
4
Severe weather such as blizzard
5
Hurricanes
6
Explosion such as bomb threats
.
Spring 2020Carlow University Department of Psychology & Co.docxsusanschei
Spring 2020
Carlow University
Department of Psychology & Counseling
Professional Counseling Program
LGBT Lives Cultures & Theories
PRC-742-G1, PY-235-DA, WS-237-DA
3 Credits; No Prerequisites
Course Syllabus- Spring 2020
Wednesday’s 6:00pm-8:30pm
Instructor: Michelle Colarusso, Ph.D., LPC, NCC Office: TBD
Cell phone: 724-396-9769 E-mail: [email protected]
Office hours: By appointment only Location: Antonian Hall 403
Carlow's Mission Statement
The mission of Carlow University, a Catholic liberal arts university, is to involve persons, primarily women, in a process of self-directed, lifelong learning which will free them to think clearly and creatively, to discover and to challenge or affirm cultural and aesthetic values, to respond reverently and sensitively to God and others, and to render competent and compassionate service in personal and professional life.
Course Description
This course will address issues related to counseling gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender clients. These include issues of sexual identity development, coming out, homophobia and heterosexism, family and relationship issues, multicultural issues, youth, aging, spirituality, HIV/AIDS, and substance abuse as well as ethical and professional issues in working with gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender clients through affirmative counseling/therapy.
Learning Outcomes and Assessment
What students will learn
How students will learn it
How students will demonstrate learning
Impact dominant culture has on LGBT individuals
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Multifaceted issues facing specific LGBT populations
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Familiarize themselves with theories of identity development
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Affirmative counseling/therapy and their knowledge and skill in providing it.
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Variety of counseling issues that have particular relevance to LGBT clients.
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Access to local and national resources available to assist in work with LGBT clients.
Readings, Experiential Activities, Class Discussions
Class Participation, Reflection Journals, Exam
Course Requirements and Resources
Methods of Involvement & Examination
Methods of Instruction
Classes will consist of didactic and experiential elements, including lectures, large and small group discussions, modeling, structured role-plays and simulations, live or video demonstrations, and student presentations in class and on CelticOnline/Schoolology. Primary methods include lecture/discussion, readings, and a variety of experiential exercises. Students will immurse themselves into the LGBTQ Cul.
SPOTLIGHT ON STRATEGY FOR TURBULENT TIMESSpotlight ARTWORK.docxsusanschei
SPOTLIGHT ON STRATEGY FOR TURBULENT TIMES
Spotlight ARTWORK Tara DonovanUntitled, 2008, polyester film
HBR.ORG
What Is
the Theory
f ̂ Fiof
y
Firm?
Focus less on competitive advantage and more on growth
that creates value, by Todd Zenger
f asked to define strategy, most execu-
tives would probably come up with
something like this: Strategy involves
discovering and targeting attractive
markets and then crafting positions that
deliver sustained competitive advan-
tage in them. Companies achieve these
positions by configuring and arranging
resources and activities to provide either
unique value to customers or common
value at a uniquely low cost. This view of strategy as
position remains central in business school curricula
around the globe: Valuable positions, protected from
imitation and appropriation, provide sustained profit
streams.
Unfortunately, investors don't reward senior
managers for simply occupying and defending po-
sitions. Equity markets are full of companies with
powerful positions and sluggish stock prices. The
retail giant Walmart is a case in point. Few people
would dispute that it remains a remarkable firm. Its
early focus on building a regionally dense network
of stores in small towns delivered a strong positional
advantage. Complementary choices regarding ad-
vertising, pricing, and information technology all
continue to support its low-cost and flexibly mer-
chandised stores.
Despite this strong position and a successful stra-
tegic rollout, Walmart's equity price has seen little
growth for most of the past 12 or 13 years. That's be-
cause the ongoing rollout was anticipated long ago,
and investors seek evidence of newly discovered
value—value of compounding magnitude. Merely
sustaining prior financial returns, even if they are
outstanding, does not significantly increase share
price; tomorrow's positive surprises must be worth
more than yesterday's.
Not surprisingly, I consistently advise MBA stu-
dents that if they're confronted with a choice be-
tween leading a poorly run company and leading a
well-run one, they should choose the former. Imag-
ine assuming the reins of GE from Jack Welch in Sep-
tember 2001 with shareholders' having enjoyed a 40-
fold increase in value over the prior two decades. The
expectations baked into the share price of a company
like that are daunting, to say the least.
To make matters worse, attempts to grow often
undermine a company's current market position.
As Michael Porter, the leading proponent of strat-
egy as positioning, has argued, "Efforts to grow blur
June 2013 Harvard Business Review 73
SPOTLIGHT ON STRATEGY FOR TURBULENT TIMES
uniqueness, create compromises, reduce fit, and
ultimately undermine competitive advantage. In
fact, the growth imperative is hazardous to strategy."
Quite simply, the logic of this perspective not only
provides little guidance about how to sustain value
creation but also discourages growth that might in
einy way move a compeiny away from i.
Sport Ticket sales staff trainingChapter 4Sales .docxsusanschei
Sport Ticket sales staff training
Chapter 4
Sales Staff
Developed not born
Skill set of a seller
Different to skill set of a manager
Sales process
Develop lifelong relationship with purchaser
Best source of increasing business
Upselling
Referrals
Sales Department
Recruit
Train
Develop
Motivate
Retain
Recommendations
Balance in house and outsourced
Communication between sales manager and sales staff
Success celebrations
Gather feedback from sales staff
Recruiting/Hiring
Personality, creativity (intangibles)
Fit with organization
Dress for success (opportunity taken seriously)
Positive attitude
Welcoming personality
Poised/confident (not over confident)
Initiative (carry conversation)
Energy, enthusiasm, commitment
Sales positions
10-20 inside sales staff
Supervisor to staff ratio 1:8
Annual training
New employee training (1 week to 1 month)
Ideal structure
8-16 Part-time
2 ½ months than ready to replace nonperforming FT
6-8 full time season ticket dedicated
3-6 full time group sales dedicated
Self-training
One book per month, mentor, seminars, practice
Sales Culture
Desired outcomes
Effectiveness
Productivity
Stability
Long term growth
Created by the sales manager (leadership)
Orlando Magic three A’s
Action
Visible displays
Find needs, wants, desires of employees
Reward accomplishments
Attitude
Believe in sales staff
Atmosphere
Visible signs of success
gong
Retaining/Motivating
Database management
Lead distribution
Reporting
Evaluation
Satisfy need of employees first
Better able to meet customer needs
Achieve organizational goals
Four types of sales employees
Competitor
Rivalries, win contests
It’s All About me
Recognized as best
Achiever Team Builder
Recognition of achievements, group success
Empathetic Seller
Cultivate relationships, not volume producers
Sales Career
Exploration
Establishment
Maintenance
Disengagement
Employee rate feeling appreciated and informed as top want
Sport Consumer Incentivization
Chapter 3
Incentives
Depend on consumption motives
Items of perceived value that add to offer
Overcome indifference or resistance
Later stage of buying/communication process
Price based incentives
Discounting core product damaging
Contingency based
Consumer action (provide info, prior purchase, etc) prior to price reduction
Attract infrequent customers
8% increase in attendance (top 10, 2004)
“cherry pickers” – only attend with promotion
MLB
14% increase, 2% watering down effect, more is better, weekdays (vs. high attendance – max total entertainment value)
Incentives continued
Rule changes, star players (consumption incentive)
Place based incentives
26 fundamental motives for sport consumption
Primary motives
Achievement
Ordinary runners (sense of accomplishment)
Perfect attendance
Vicarious achievement (enhance self esteem through success of athlete)
Sponsors – increased sales volume, exposure
Craft
Developing or observing physical skill
Winning record – highest predictor of attendance/s.
SPOTLIGHT ARTWORK Do Ho Suh, Floor, 1997–2000, PVC figures, gl.docxsusanschei
SPOTLIGHT ARTWORK Do Ho Suh, Floor, 1997–2000, PVC figures, glass plates, phenolic sheets, polyurethane resin; modules 100 x 100 x 8 cm
Installation view at Lehmann Maupin Gallery, New York
Why We Love
to Hate HR
...and What HR
Can Do About It
by Peter Cappelli
SPOTLIGHT ON RETHINKING HUMAN RESOURCES
Peter Cappelli is a
professor of management
at the Wharton School and
the author of several books,
including Will College
Pay Off? A Guide to the
Most Important Financial
Decision You’ll Ever Make
(PublicAffairs, 2015).
HBR.ORG
July–August 2015 Harvard Business Review 55
These feelings aren’t new. They’ve erupted now
and in the past because we don’t like being told how
to behave—and no other group in organizational life,
not even finance, bosses us around as systematically
as HR does. We get defensive when we’re instructed
to change how we interact with people, especially
those who report to us, because that goes right to the
core of who we are. What’s more, HR makes us per-
form tasks we dislike, such as documenting problems
with employees. And it prevents us from doing what
we want, such as hiring someone we “just know” is
a good fit. Its directives affect every person in the
organization, right up to the top, every single day.
The complaints also have a cyclical quality—
they’re driven largely by the business context. Usu-
ally when companies are struggling with labor issues,
HR is seen as a valued leadership partner. When
things are going more smoothly all around, manag-
ers tend to think, “What’s HR doing for us, anyway?”
This doesn’t mean that HR is above reproach.
Quite the contrary: It has plenty of room to improve,
and this is a moment of enormous opportunity. Little
has been done in the past few decades to examine the
value of widely used practices that are central to how
companies operate. By separating the effective from
the worthless, HR leaders can secure huge payoffs for
their organizations. But it’s important to understand
HR’s tumultuous history with business leaders and
the economy before turning our attention to what the
function should be doing now and in the future.
The “Personnel” Pendulum
How top executives feel about HR pretty reliably re-
flects what’s going on in the U.S. economy. When the
economy is down and the labor market is slack, they
see HR as a nuisance. But sentiments change when
labor tightens up and HR practices become essential
to companies’ immediate success.
Think back to the Great Depression. People would
put up with nearly anything to stay employed. Line
managers complained that personnel departments
were getting in the way of better performance, which
they thought could be achieved with the “drive” sys-
tem: threatening workers and sometimes even hit-
ting them if they failed to measure up.
Similarly, business leaders didn’t put a lot of
stock in HR during the 2001 and 2008 recessions, be-
cause employees—keenly aware of how replaceable
th.
Sponsorship Works 2018 8PROJECT DETAILSSponsorship tit.docxsusanschei
Sponsorship Works 2018 8
PROJECT DETAILS
Sponsorship title:
Audi Cup
Duration of sponsorship:
2009-present
Case study entered by:
Audi AG
Sponsor’s industry sector:
Automotive
Rights-holder:
Audi AG (Ownership Platform)
Agency:
brands and emotions GmbH
– Lead Agency, Audi Cup
Other organisations involved in the
planning, activation or evaluation:
FC Bayern Munich;
Several service providers (including event
agency, TV commercialisation,
TV production, etc.).
Campaign summary
Launched in 2009, the year of Audi’s 100th anniversary,
the Audi Cup is a pre-seasonal worldwide football
tournament. Leading teams including FC Barcelona,
Real Madrid and Manchester United meet in Munich
for the biennial Audi Cup during the summer break in
football.
The event is an owned and mainly refinanced
platform by Audi with a strong international media
presence, achieving around 2.5 billion consumer
contacts across television and online media at each
tournament in around 200 countries. With cutting-edge
technologies as an integral part of its staging and
coverage, the event provides a global opportunity to
highlight Audi’s “Vorsprung durch Technik” values.
Planning
Business needs
The Audi Cup provides an ideal platform to present
a strong, resonating connection between top-level
international football and the brand’s “Vorsprung
durch Technik” positioning. Audi has been involved in
international football for over 14 years and the launch
of the Audi Cup in 2009 established a new benchmark
in proprietary sports marketing, creating a whole new
way for Audi to implement its own rights in a highly
controlled and targeted manner.
Taking a “high-tech” approach to the world of
football broadcasting and marketing, the Audi Cup
meets the clear business need for Audi to demonstrate
Audi and the Audi Cup
A u d i a n d t h e A u d i C u p
Sponsorship Works 2018 9
A u d i a n d t h e A u d i C u p
and underpin its core brand proposition as a highly
innovative, technologically advanced automotive
company.
The development and implementation of tools
including the first ever implementation of digital overlay
of led boards in live broadcasting and the first ever live
holographic press conference in sport, a dedicated
chatbot and Alexa Skill and the Audi Player Index, not
only underline Audi’s status as a “high-tech” brand but
genuinely enhance enjoyment of the tournament for
fans, building a truly relevant connection.
Sponsorship selection
Audi’s long association with football, with its focus on
high-profile, global clubs, saw the brand develop from
a classic sponsor to an owner and organiser of various
leading platforms in its own right – the Audi Cup, Audi
Summer Tour and Audi Football Summit. With these
properties and its year-round association with the
game, Audi set itself the goal of elevating its successful
sponsorships into full ownership; Audi shifted from a
host or a marque associated with the.
SPM 4723 Annotated Bibliography You second major proje.docxsusanschei
SPM 4723
Annotated Bibliography
You second major project for the course will be an annotated bibliography. Instead of writing a
paper, an annotated bibliography requires you to research a particular legal topic or question, of
your choosing, in sports and find academic and law review articles that address that topic. You
will develop a question about a legal topic in sports and find seven law review articles to
summarize. Each article summary should be 300-350 words in length and should both explain
the contents of the article and its relevance to your question or topic. The summaries should be
written in your own words. You are required to select law review articles using LexisNexis. The
format for the annotated bibliography is explained below.
Please put your topic as the title for your paper. Next, each annotation should begin with the
APA citation for the article in bold print (do not include web links), followed by a summary of
the article (300-350 words) explaining how it addresses your question. The complete annotated
bibliography should be double-spaced, 12pt Times New Roman font with one-inch margins. You
will be submitting it through Turnitin via Canvas, do not include your name, course number,
date or UFID on your annotated bibliography (similar to the case briefs). You should start each
annotation on a separate page, and please remember to begin each annotation with the APA
citation for the article as instructed above. This assignment is due on Wednesday, April 22nd.
1.Which of the following is not a key component of the conceptual framework of accounting?
Select one:
a. internal users
b. the objective of financial reporting
c. cost constraint on useful financial reporting
d. elements of the financial statements
2.The balance sheet and income statement for Joe's Fish Hut are presented below:
Joe's Fish Hut
Balance Sheet
As at December 31
2016
2015
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash
$180,623
$60,300
Accounts receivable
$18,900
$14,200
Inventory
$23,600
$25,300
Total Current Assets
$223,123
$99,800
Property, plant & equipment
$129,000
$184,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation
$-26,900
$-21,600
TOTAL ASSETS
$325,223
$262,200
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$28,000
$41,800
Current portion of bank loan
$9,500
$9,500
Total Current Liabilities
$37,500
$51,300
Non-current portion of bank loan
$71,000
$42,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$108,500
$93,300
Shareholders' Equity
Common shares
$80,000
$54,400
Retained earnings
$136,723
$114,500
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
$216,723
$168,900
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
$325,223
$262,200
Joe's Fish Hut
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
Sales
$137,000
COGS
$83,200
Gross Profit
$53,800
Operating Expenses
Insurance Expense
$1,600
Rent Expense
$5,380
Salaries Expense
$5,150
Telephone Expense
$840
Interest Expense
$1,340
Depreciation Expense
$5,300
Total Operating Expenses
$19,610
Operating Profit Before .
Speech Environment and Recording Requirements• You must have a.docxsusanschei
Speech Environment and Recording Requirements
• You must have an audience of at least 5 adults 18 years or older for all speeches. The audience must be live and in person, that is, physically present. Virtual attendance is not permitted. Your video recording must show the 5 individuals sitting as ENGAGED audience members. The audience should be visible before, during, and after the speech and you should be facing your audience. The camera should be placed behind your audience.
• You are required to record and post all 3 speeches in order to earn a passing grade in this course.
• The video must be of a high enough quality that the instructor is able to see your full facial expressions and gestures. Your instructor will need to be able to hear your voice very clearly. You risk a failing grade if your instructor is not able to discern facial expressions or subtle changes of vocal intonation on the recording.
• Be sure to record your presentation from head to toe. Your instructor needs to be able to see your posture and other elements.
• Be certain to record your video in landscape (wide), not portrait (tall).
• You may not stop the recording and re-record a section of your speech. What you
submit must be a complete presentation from start to finish with NO EDITING. You could record your speech a few times and then pick the best presentation to send. Just make sure you only submit one copy of your best speech.
• You will upload your speech following the YouTube directions and proper privacy guidelines. Speech capture directions and instructions are in Module 1 of the Blackboard online classroom.
• Be certain to provide a video link to your speech that is available for your instructor and college administrators to view without requiring passwords or special permissions. Submitting a link that does not immediately provide this access results in a failing grade for your speech and could result in a failing grade for the course. You cannot use Google Hangouts or other mediated communication in place of a live audience. Your live audience must be physically present at the location you deliver your speech.
• Any attempt to circumvent live speech audience requirements perceived by your instructor as deceptive, dishonest or otherwise disingenuous results in a zero for your speech with no opportunity to make it up and may result in a failing grade in the course and referral to the appropriate FSCJ administrative official for academic dishonesty.
• The video link (URL) you provide for your speech must remain posted, active and viewable until 14 calendar days following the official scheduled end of the semester, according to the official FSCJ academic calendar. Removing your speech from the URL or link you provide automatically reverts any score you have to a zero and will result in a failing grade for the course.
• Attempts to work around presenting in front of a live audience are considered academic dishonesty.
• Posting your speech on a screen or readin.
Sped4 Interview 2.10.17 Audio.m4aJodee [000008] And we are .docxsusanschei
Sped4 Interview 2.10.17 Audio.m4a
Jodee: [00:00:08] And we are looking at the collaborative process between secondary special ed teachers and transitioning and transition specialists when transitioning students with autism spectrum disorder or other disabilities from secondary to higher. OK so the first question is is describe the condition process as you understand it from the guidelines of the secondary transition plan.
Sped4: [00:00:52] OK. So first thing is a series of assessments that are appropriate for assessing it can include you know obviously interviewing the teacher not not the teacher the student and then sometimes parents are involved in that process. Then there's other batteries of tests. Things like the couter doing AZCIS things other interests inventories and things of that nature to get that. Looking at transcripts students grades grade reports in those things and taking those all that data and that assessment information and looking at that.That's my understanding and interpretation and kind of what I do.
Jodee: [00:01:46] So you know it's the responsibility of the secondary teacher special ed teacher as the case manager to interview the students. And you know one of the big pieces that we look at is the age appropriate goals. You know if you've got a student who is who is autistic academically They're very bright. They can do the work but they have absolutely zero social skills. And they want you maybe studied to be. They want to go into broadcast journalism or something along those lines. So it's like having you determined you know is it like a collaborative effort. You determine and work with the other person you know because sometimes you have to be that person and say yes might not be the best fit for you. How does that kind of playing into things.
Sped4: [00:02:51] I don't know like I don't mind doing that or being the one.
Sped4: [00:02:58] I haven't run into that exact situation but I have other situations where students wanted to go straight to university from high school and just had these visions of grandeur. But their GPA would not allow for that or they had other deficiencies and things of that nature. And so it's just it's sometimes it's like literally printing out the requirement and showing them just saying you know these aren't going to work. It's not a possibility. However it doesn't mean that you can't go on to higher education. And just providing them alternative routes like one if there is enough time if there for example is there a sophomore or a junior. You know we look at like Well is there enough time to get rid of these deficiencies. Can you take some of these courses. Can you do that to get your GPA up to get rid of the deficiencies et cetera. Is that feasible. Is that feasible with money or mom is mom and dad going to pay for that you know. And is there enough time or looking. OK well if that's not an option then community college is not necessarily a bad thing to do it right. When did yo.
Sped Focus Group.m4aJodee [000001] This is a focus group wi.docxsusanschei
Sped Focus Group.m4a
Jodee: [00:00:01] This is a focus group with the secondary special education teachers. So anybody feel free to chime in and we just talked about the secondary transition plan and theoretical principles of Situation and support. So the first question is How does political correctness influence transition process. So think about some of the terminology that's changed. For example we don't refer to kids with cognitive impairment as being mentally retarded. So how does that PC influence the transition process. And anybody can feel free to speak up if they would like.
TS5: [00:00:49] Well I guess I'll start because I'm probably the least politically correct person around. I think you make an example of the fact of you know you know with. What you can and cannot say Well not everybody is up to date on the current lingo and everybody apparently might may be in denial about where their child is at cognitively when using certain terms they may expect more from their or their child than they're actually capable because we're not using terms of people understand or that people use. Obviously I'm not talking about in a hurtful way but you know I mean I have a student now that he's I guess they went out of their way to label him. You know he has a label of autism. But I keep telling these people on my autism is not his problem his cognitive is his problem as long as that IEP keeps talking about autism then that seems to be the direction of where they want to go with the services. And and I keep saying that autism is not the problem. So that's just my 2 cents on.
Jodee: [00:02:12] How has that worked so far just to kind of pair off your response on that TS5 how has it like you're able to see that it's not the Autism that's a problem. How do you stear that to the correct path and have deal with this and what the kid is capable of doing regarding transition.
Sped5: [00:02:34] Well I was fortunate in this area where I think it was an issue of the mom was in denial that it wasn't all the other teachers were like no. This is what this is what he needs. You know because of the IEP I'm trying to get him. You know support all the time and it's just a matter of when they look at the IEP and says why is it that it will be this and this and I'm like I didn't write the IEPP I didn't put down autism. I'll just tell you what I see now what I have and that's what it is. And so it wasn't until at an an IEP meeting that the other teachers who see them every day too are like no this is where he's at. He needs the support he needs this because of x y z. So you know that's just for example.
Jodee: [00:03:25] Okay TS7 I'm going to kind of put you on the spot on for a minute when we talked a couple of days ago about that one student what were some of the things that you might have encountered in working with the parents on regarding transitioning him. And you know just to give a bit with a bit of background history it was a young man diagnosed with.
Specialized Terms 20.0 Definitions and examples of specialized.docxsusanschei
Specialized Terms
20.0
Definitions and examples of specialized terms for adaptive behavior assessments including content and statistical terms are proficient.
Limitations of Standardized Assessments
20.0
Substantial explanation of at least two limitations of standardized assessments is provided.
Consultative Role of Special Education Teacher
20.0
The description of consultative role of the special education teacher in helping parents/ guardians understand the process of assessments and terminology is expertly addressed.
Aesthetic Quality
5.0
Design is pleasing. Skillful handling of color, text and visuals creates a distinctive and effective presentation. Overall, effective and functional audio, text, or visuals are evident.
Mechanics of Writing (includes spelling, punctuation, grammar, and language use)
5.0
Submission is virtually free of mechanical errors.
Organization
5.0
The content is well-organized and logical. There is a sequential progression of ideas that relate to each other. The content is presented as a cohesive unit and provides the audience with a clear sense of the main idea.
Documentation of Sources (citations, footnotes, references, bibliography, etc., as appropriate to assignment and style)
5.0
Sources are documented completely and correctly, as appropriate to assignment and style, and format is free of error.
Total Percentage
100
.
Special notes Media and the media are plural and take plural verb.docxsusanschei
Special notes: Media and the media are plural and take plural verbs. The use of personal pronouns "we" and "you" are unacceptable in academic writing except when otherwise indicated. The use of the first person "I" is not called for in this assignment.
Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper in which you answer the following questions:
· What were the major developments in the evolution of mass media during the last 120 years or so? Discuss at least five forms of major mass media in order of development. Choose from movies, recorded music, radio, television, video games, internet streaming, and social media. Newspapers may be included but only those developments in the last 120 years or so. We are not requesting the history of mass media, mass media developments before 1900, and identification of communications devices that are person to person and not mass media such as the telegraph and telephone.
· What innovations did each provide to consumers (what was new about them)? How did each medium change the lives and behavior of people after its introduction?
· What is meant by the term media convergence, and how has it affected everyday life?
· Conclude with a reflection on why media literacy is important for responsible media consumption today.
Format your essay according to appropriate course-level APA guidelines. Spelling and grammar check your work.
Note: your first paper will be annotated with regard to formatting, spelling, grammar, and usage, for which you will not be penalized, but you are responsible for applying these notes to subsequent assignments.
.
SPECIAL ISSUE ON POLITICAL VIOLENCEResearch on Social Move.docxsusanschei
SPECIAL ISSUE ON POLITICAL VIOLENCE
Research on Social Movements and Political Violence
Donatella della Porta
Published online: 15 July 2008
# Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2008
Abstract Attention to extreme forms of political violence in the social sciences has been
episodic, and studies of different forms of political violence have followed different
approaches, with “breakdown” theories mostly used for the analysis of right-wing radicalism,
social movement theories sometimes adapted to research on left-wing radical groups, and
area study specialists focusing on ethnic and religious forms. Some of the studies on extreme
forms of political violence that have emerged within the social movement tradition have
nevertheless been able to trace processes of conflict escalation through the detailed exam-
ination of historical cases. This article assesses some of the knowledge acquired in previous
research approaching issues of political violence from the social movement perspective, as
well as the challenges coming from new waves of debate on terrorist and counterterrorist
action and discourses. In doing this, the article reviews contributions coming from research
looking at violence as escalation of action repertoires within protest cycles; political
opportunity and the state in escalation processes; resource mobilization and violent
organizations; narratives of violence; and militant constructions of external reality.
Keywords Political violence . Social movements
Attention to extreme forms of political violence in the social sciences has been episodic, with
some peaks in periods of high visibility of terrorist attacks, but little accumulation of results.
There are several reasons for this. First, some of the research has been considered to be more
oriented towards developing antiterrorist policies than to a social science understanding of the
phenomenon. In fact, “many who have written about terrorism have been directly or indirectly
involved in the business of counterterrorism, and their vision has been narrowed and distorted
by the search for effective responses to terrorism…. [S]ocial movement scholars, with very few
exceptions, have said little about terrorism” (Goodwin 2004, p. 259). Second, studies of
different forms of political violence have followed different approaches, with “breakdown”
theories mostly used for the analysis of right-wing radicalism, social movement theories
sometimes adapted to research on left-wing radical groups, and area study specialists focusing
on ethnic and religious forms. Third, and most fundamentally, there has been a tendency to reify
Qual Sociol (2008) 31:221–230
DOI 10.1007/s11133-008-9109-x
D. della Porta (*)
Department of Political and Social Sciences, European University Institute,
Badia Fiesolana, Via dei Roccettini 9, 50016 San Domenico di Fiesole Firenze, Italy
e-mail: [email protected]
definitions of terrorism on the basis of political actors’ decisions to use violence (Tilly 200.
SPECIAL ISSUE CRITICAL REALISM IN IS RESEARCHCRITICAL RE.docxsusanschei
SPECIAL ISSUE: CRITICAL REALISM IN IS RESEARCH
CRITICAL REALISM IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH
John Mingers
Kent Business School, University of Kent,
Canterbury, Kent, CT2 7NZ UNITED KINGDOM {[email protected]}
Alistair Mutch
Nottingham Business School, Nottingham Trent University, Burton Street,
Nottingham NG1 4BU UNITED KINGDOM {[email protected]}
Leslie Willcocks
London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street,
London WC2A 2AE UNITED KINGDOM {[email protected]}
Introduction
There has been growing interest in a range of disciplines
(Ackroyd and Fleetwood 2000; Danermark et al. 2002;
Fleetwood 1999; Fleetwood and Ackroyd 2004), not least
information systems (Dobson 2001; Longshore Smith 2006;
Mingers 2004b; Mutch 2010b; Volkoff et al. 2007; Wynn and
Williams 2012) in ideas derived from the philosophical tradi-
tion of critical realism. Critical realism offers exciting pros-
pects in shifting attention toward the real problems that we
face and their underlying causes, and away from a focus on
data and methods of analysis. As such, it offers a robust
framework for the use of a variety of methods in order to gain
a better understanding of the meaning and significance of
information systems in the contemporary world.
Although the term critical realism has been used in a number
of different traditions, we are primarily concerned with that
developed from the foundational work of Roy Bhaskar in the
philosophy of science, later extended in the social arena by
authors such as Archer and Sayer (Archer et al. 1998; Bhaskar
1978, 1979; Mingers 2004b; Sayer 2000). In this tradition,
the benefits of CR are seen as:
• CR defends a strongly realist ontology that there is an
existing, causally efficacious, world independent of our
knowledge. It defends this against both classical positi-
vism that would reduce the world to that which can be
empirically observed and measured, and the various
forms of constructivism that would reduce the world to
our human knowledge of it. Hence it is realist.
• CR recognizes that our access to this world is in fact
limited and always mediated by our perceptual and theo-
retical lenses. It accepts epistemic relativity (that knowl-
edge is always local and historical), but not judgmental
relativity (that all viewpoints must be equally valid).
Hence it is critical in a Kantian sense.
• CR accepts the existence of different types of objects of
knowledge—physical, social, and conceptual—which
have different ontological and epistemological charac-
teristics. They therefore require a range of different
research methods and methodologies to access them.
Since a particular object of research may well have
different characteristics, it is likely that a mixed-method
research strategy (i.e., a variety of methods in the same
research study) will be necessary and CR supports this.
In this introduction, we will first introduce the basic concepts
of critical realism as a philosophy of science.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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Running head DIVERSITY AND MULTICULTURALISM IN HEALTH CARE .docx
1. Running head: DIVERSITY AND MULTICULTURALISM IN
HEALTH CARE 1
DIVERSITY AND MULTICULTURALISM IN HEALTH CARE
1
Diversity and Multiculturalism in Health Care
Kimberly Crawford
Kaplan University
November 28, 2016
Diversity and multicultural perspectives are vital in the health
education and public health fields in that it allows people to
recognize interdependence and focus their ideas with a group
other than their own. Additionally, it utilizes the patient's
culture and language as tools to advance the results for that
individual. According to the American Academy of Family
Physician (2014), diversity and multiculturalism create a health
care setting that appreciates diversity people feel welcome,
appreciated, and allow medical professionals and organization
to instil multiracial viewpoints into their strategy, plan and
execute quality focused health initiative to all members of the
community.
In general, embracing cultural diversity and multiple
perspectives before starting an intervention program is vital to
the provision and improvement of the overall quality of care
delivery. It is, therefore, important to consider multiple
perspectives before starting an intervention because diversity in
the target audience and the program participants has
2. ramifications regarding the things measured, the data collected
as well as how the data is collected. For instance, before the
program, one needs to consider factors such as nationality, race,
and culture because, in some situations, race has been
associated with some specific genetic diseases such as sickle
cell anemia, and some lactose intolerance, which can influence
the intervention outcomes (Issel, 2004). According to Issel,
factors like physical characteristics of the population and
community may affect the decisions during the planning and
later during program evaluation. Furthermore, it is important to
consider multiple perspectives before the program because
program participants may bring their culture to the program in
ways that may influence the intervention and its effectiveness.
Goal 1 could be applied to a diverse population; however, the
goals need to be modified to be culturally inclusive. Different
cultures have different foods and therefore to ensure that the
participating population adheres to the program, the plan should
state precisely the foods to be taken during the intervention to
ensure successful outcomes. The second goal involves
preventing obesity among children through childcare and
schools. This goal can be implemented within a multicultural
population however in needs some modification to get the best
results. Different families have various methods of nurturing
their children, and different meals could have an effect on the
health of the child. As a result, the program needs to begin by
educating families on some of the best ways to nurture their
children especially the foods they feed their babies at an early
stage. The school in the region can participate in this effort by
introducing a standard method of feeding the students and as
well as a standard physical activity program for children within
the participating schools. The third goal involves expanding the
role of employers, which can also be implemented in a
multicultural setting. However, the program needs to adhere to a
standard that accommodates all the participants irrespective of
their cultural diversity. This involves providing the
3. participating organizations with the instructions o the programs
and the items they need to provide their works to make the
program successful.
These changes can be implemented by first educating the
participating population on the importance of adhering to the
program and providing instruction manuals to the participants
on some of the meals and physical activities to include in the
program in better to enhance the success of the program.
References
American Academy of Family Physicians,. (2014). Cultural
Proficiency: The Importance of
Cultural Proficiency in Providing Effective Care for Diverse
Populations (Position
Paper). Aafp.org. Retrieved 29 November 2016, from
http://www.aafp.org/about/policies/all/cultural-diverse-
populations.html
Issel, L. M. (2004). Health program planning and evaluation: A
practical, systematic approach
for community health. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett
Publishers.
Assignment 5 Employee Compensation and Benefits
This assignment consists of two (2) sections: a narrative and a
PowerPoint presentation. You must submit two (2) sections for
the completion of this assignment. Label each file name
according to the section of the assignment it is written for.
Note: For additional information on how to submit more than
one file for an assignment, follow the instructions in the
document “How to Submit Multiple Files for an Assignment”,
located here.
Imagine that you have just been hired by a new company as the
director of the HR department. You have been tasked to hire a
new secretary for the department and to develop an employee
4. compensation and benefits package that will be used for that
position upon hire. Develop a PowerPoint presentation to
present this information to your Vice President. Go to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Website, located at
www.bls.gov, for information regarding organizations and pay
in your geographical area.
Section 1: Narrative
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
1. Choose the type of organization for which you are designing
the package.
2. Develop an employee compensation and benefits package for
this new position. Support your ideas for the
compensation/benefits package.
3. Use at least three (3) quality academic resources in this
assignment. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify
as academic resources.
Section 1 of your assignment must follow these formatting
requirements:
· Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size
12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references
must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your
professor for any additional instructions.
· Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the
student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the
date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in
the required assignment page length.
Section 2: Presentation
Create a twenty (20) slide PowerPoint presentation in which
you:
4. Provide an overview of the employee compensation and
benefits package that you developed in the narrative portion of
this assignment.
5. Determine if the employee will be exempt or nonexempt and
discuss how overtime will be handled.
6. Suggest other benefits that might be considered within the
next few months to enhance employee performance and provide
5. job motivation.
7. Provide information on how government regulations will
influence the compensation.
8. Examine data from two (2) organizations listed in the BLS
Website with packages similar to yours, focusing on salary,
compensation, and benefits in order to convince upper
management that your package should be accepted and
implemented.
9. Describe how the competitive compensation and benefits
package will align with the HRM strategy.
The specific course learning outcomes associated with this
assignment are:
· Design training and development systems to improve
employee performance.
· Develop competitive compensation and benefits packages that
align with HRM strategy.
· Use technology and information resources to research issues in
strategic human resource development.
· Write clearly and concisely about strategic human resource
development using proper writing mechanics.
Running head; UNIT 4 ASSIGNMENT - CREATING GOALS
AND OBJECTIVES 1
UNIT 4 ASSIGNMENT - CREATING GOALS AND
OBJECTIVES 1
PU505 - Health Behavior Theory: Unit 4 Assignment - Creating
Goals and Objectives
Kimberly Crawford
Kaplan University
November 11, 2016
6. Health Behavior Theory Goals and Objectives
Obesity is a common health problem in the US, which affects a
significant number of individuals. Being obese or overweight
increases the risks of being affected by other diseases and
therefore there is a need to take vital steps to tackle obesity.
Obesity can lead to a number of fatal and possibly life-
threatening illnesses, such as coronary heart disease, diabetes,
high blood pressure, some cancers, and stroke among others. In
addition to this, obesity can affect one's way and quality of life
and cause some psychological problems, such as low self-
esteem and depression.
The development of a health promotion program that supports a
healthy lifestyle involves the use of theories and models that
guide the process. Health behavior theories assists in explaining
the reasons communities and individuals behave the way they
do and planners utilize this to increase the effectiveness of the
program. Some of the theories related to obesity include the
health belief model, which involves the willingness to take
action on fitness behavior based on several personal principles.
The second theory is the socio-ecological model, which
addresses behavior change at several levels and consider inter-
relationship between the environment and behavior. The third
theory is the stages of change, which accounts for one's
readiness to make and sustain behavior changes (Simpson
2015).
Goal 1: Creation of a community that promotes and supports
healthy food choices and physical activity
The reason for selecting this goal is to reduce the risk of obesity
among children and adults within the community by employing
achievable strategies
Objective 1: decrease the number of adults who consume one or
7. more high sugar drinks
in a day within a month
Objective 2: increase the number of grownups who participate
in rest time physical
activity within two months
Goal 2: prevent obesity among children through early child-car
and schools
The reason for selecting this goal is to reduce childhood obesity
by taking the necessary steps including physical activity and
healthy eating. Additionally, incorporate the same strategy
within the schools in the region to ensure maximum results.
Objective 1: increase the number of education institutions
participating in incorporating food procedures that observe the
healthy food recommendations
Objective 2: increase the number of education institutions that
meet or surpass the principles (120
minutes per week) for physical education
Goal 3: expand the role of private and public employers in the
prevention of obesity
The reason for this goal is to include companies and other
employment organizations within the region to participate in
reducing obesity. This will assist in achieving the goal of
reducing obesity among working adults within the region
Objective 1: increase by 10% the number of worksites that offer
their employees worksite wellness programs including
employees with disabilities
8. Objective 2: increase the number of worksites that support
breastfeeding at the worksite (CDC, 2015).
Challenges
One of the main challenges in achieving these goals is the
inability to ensure that the community in large participates in
the program. Secondly, it is hard to measure the physical
activity particularly among children, which may hinder the
attainment of the desired results. Thirdly, some worksites may
lack the resources to have a wellness program within the
worksite to support the wellness of all employees. The other
challenge involved in this program is determining how to
implement the intervention in order to achieve maximum
coverage and results (Koplan, Liverman, & Kraak 2005).
References
CDC. (2015). Community Efforts | Overweight & Obesity |
CDC. Cdc.gov. Retrieved 12
November 2016, from
http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/strategies/community.html
Koplan, J. P., Liverman, C. T., & Kraak, V. A. (Eds.). (2005).
Preventing childhood obesity:
health in the balance. National Academies Press.
Simpson, V. (2015). Models and Theories to Support Health
Behavior Intervention and Program
Planning (1st ed., pp. 1-5). Purdue School of Nursing. Retrieved
from
https://extension.purdue.edu/extmedia/HHS/HHS-792-W.pdf
Running head: ADULT OBESITY CAUSES &
CONSEQUENCES 1
9. ADULT OBESITY CAUSES & CONSEQUENCES
1
PU505 - Health Behavior Theory: Unit 2 Assignment -
Annotated Bibliography
Kimberly Crawford
Kaplan University
October 30, 2016
Health Behavior Theory Annotated Bibliography
The health issue associated with a health behavior is adult
obesity. Adult obesity and obesity in general is a compound
health concern to address. Adult obesity comes from a
combination of contributing factors and causes which include
personal factors like genetics and behaviors. Behaviors include
medication use, inactivity, physical activity and dietary
patterns. Extra contributing factors in the society include
physical activity surroundings, food, skills, education and food
promotion and marketing. Adult obesity is a very serious issue
as it results to other health issues. Obesity is linked with poor
mental health, low life quality, leading death causes, some types
of cancer, stroke, heart diseases and diabetes.
Garcia-Dominic, O., Lengerich, E. J., Camacho, F., Gallant, N.
R., Wray, L. A., Ahern, F., Ulbrecht, J. S. (2014). Prevalence of
Diabetes and Associated Obesity in Pennsylvania Adults, 1995-
2010. Preventing Chronic Disease, 11, E111.
http://doi.org/10.5888/pcd11.130330
This study analyzed trends in the occurrence and socio
demographic distributions of diabetes that is related to obesity
and the relations of obesity and diabetes over time in adults in
Pennsylvanian from 1995 to 2010. According to the study, the
burden of obesity and diabetes in Pennsylvania is increasing and
10. substantial. This study is relevant in my study since it will help
me in monitoring diabetes prevalence and decide whether
differences are changing and whether resources and programs
should as well shift.
The method has used very reliable sources of data. The area in
which the study was adequate in is that it did not specify the
age group examined.
Jenkins, T. (2005). Prevalence of Overweight, Obesity, and Co
morbid Conditions Among U.S. and Kentucky Adults, 2000-
2002, Preventing Chronic Disease 2(1): A08.
This article discusses the rates of obesity in Kentucky which is
regularly among the top in the country. According to the study,
adult obesity in the nation and the United States in general has
almost doubled. The study carried a secondary analysis of data
by using the behavior risk aspect surveillance system from the
disease control and prevention centre.
I think the study did not adequately address the sample
population it used. The study calculated odd ratios and
prevalence estimates for Kentucky and United States so well.
This article will be very helpful in my research as it illustrates
the prevalence of obese adults in the United States.
Ogden, C., Carroll, M. & Flegal, K. (2014). Prevalence of
Childhood and Adult Obesity in the United States, 2011-2012,
the Jama Network. 311(8):806-814. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.732.
This study sought to present the most current national
estimations of childhood obesity, examine trends in kid's
obesity between 2003 and 2012, and offer comprehensive
obesity tendency analysis among adults.
11. One thing that the study carried out particularly well is that it
used a very big range of population sample and this increases
accuracy and reduces biasness. This article is relevant as it
shows the significant changes in prevalence of obesity in adults
and youths.
References
Garcia-Dominic, O., Lengerich, E. J., Camacho, F., Gallant, N.
R., Wray, L. A., Ahern, F., Ulbrecht, J. S. (2014). Prevalence of
Diabetes and Associated Obesity in Pennsylvania Adults, 1995-
2010. Preventing Chronic Disease, 11, E111.
http://doi.org/10.5888/pcd11.130330
Jenkins, T. (2005). Prevalence of Overweight, Obesity, and Co
morbid Conditions Among U.S. and Kentucky Adults, 2000-
2002, Preventing Chronic Disease 2(1): A08.
Ogden, C., Carroll, M. & Flegal, K. (2014). Prevalence of
Childhood and Adult Obesity in the United States, 2011-2012,
the Jama Network. 311(8):806-814. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.732.
Varying Definitions of Online Communication and
Their Effects on Relationship Research
Elizabeth L. Angeli
State University
12. Author Note
Elizabeth L. Angeli, Department of Psychology, State
University.
Elizabeth Angeli is now at Department of English, Purdue
University.
This research was supported in part by a grant from the Sample
Grant
Program.
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to
Elizabeth
Angeli, Department of English, Purdue University, West
Lafayette, IN 55555.
Contact: [email protected]
The running
head cannot
exceed 50
characters,
including spaces
and
punctuation.
The running
head’s title
should be in
capital letters.
The running
head should be
flush left, and
13. page numbers
should be flush
right. On the
title page, the
running head
should include
the words
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For pages
following the
title page,
repeat the
running head in
all caps without
“Running head.”
The title
should be
centered on
the page,
typed in 12-
point Times
New Roman
Font. It
should not be
bolded,
underlined, or
italicized.
The author’s
name and
institution
should be
double-
spaced and
centered.
14. The running
head is a
shortened
version of the
paper’s full title,
and it is used to
help readers
identify the
titles for
published
articles (even if
your paper is
not intended for
publication, your
paper should
still have a
running head).
The title
should
summarize
the paper’s
main idea and
identify the
variables
under
discussion
and the
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between
them.
Green text boxes
contain explanations
15. of APA style
guidelines.
Blue boxes contain
directions for writing
and citing in APA
style.
Running head: VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE
COMMUNICATION 1
The author note should appear on printed articles and identifies
each author’s
department and institution affiliation and any changes in
affiliation, contains
acknowledgements and any financial support received, and
provides contact
information. For more information, see the APA manual, 2.03,
page 24-25.
Note: An author note is optional for students writing class
papers, theses, and
dissertations..
An author note should appear as follows:
First paragraph: Complete departmental and institutional
affiliation
Second paragraph: Changes in affiliation (if any)
Third paragraph: Acknowledgments, funding sources, special
circumstances
Fourth paragraph: Contact information (mailing address and e-
mail)
16. VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
2
Abstract
This paper explores four published articles that report on results
from research conducted
on online (Internet) and offline (non-Internet) relationships and
their relationship to
computer-mediated communication (CMC). The articles,
however, vary in their
definitions and uses of CMC. Butler and Kraut (2002) suggest
that face-to-face (FtF)
interactions are more effective than CMC, defined and used as
“email,” in creating
feelings of closeness or intimacy. Other articles define CMC
differently and, therefore,
offer different results. This paper examines Cummings, Butler,
and Kraut’s (2002)
research in relation to three other research articles to suggest
that all forms of CMC
should be studied in order to fully understand how CMC
influences online and offline
relationships.
17. Keywords: computer-mediated communication, face-to-face
communication
The
abstract
should be
between
150-250
words.
Abbre-
viations and
acronyms
used in the
paper
should be
defined in
the
abstract.
The
abstract is
a brief
summary of
the paper,
allowing
readers to
quickly
review the
main points
and
purpose of
the paper.
18. The word
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should be
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and typed
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Roman. Do
not indent
the first
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abstract
paragraph.
All other
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paper
should be
indented.
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
3
Varying Definitions of Online Communication and
Their Effects on Relationship Research
Numerous studies have been conducted on various facets of
Internet relationships,
19. focusing on the levels of intimacy, closeness, different
communication modalities, and
the frequency of use of computer-mediated communication
(CMC). However,
contradictory results are suggested within this research because
only certain aspects of
CMC are investigated, for example, email only. Cummings,
Butler, and Kraut (2002)
suggest that face-to-face (FtF) interactions are more effective
than CMC (read: email) in
creating feelings of closeness or intimacy, while other studies
suggest the opposite. To
understand how both online (Internet) and offline (non-Internet)
relationships are affected
by CMC, all forms of CMC should be studied. This paper
examines Cummings et al.’s
research against other CMC research to propose that additional
research be conducted to
better understand how online communication affects
relationships.
Literature Review
In Cummings et al.’s (2002) summary article reviewing three
empirical studies on
online social relationships, it was found that CMC, especially
20. email, was less effective
than FtF contact in creating and maintaining close social
relationships. Two of the three
reviewed studies focusing on communication in non-Internet
and Internet relationships
mediated by FtF, phone, or email modalities found that the
frequency of each modality’s
use was significantly linked to the strength of the particular
relationship (Cummings et
al., 2002). The strength of the relationship was predicted best
by FtF and phone
In-text
citations
that are
direct
quotes
should
include the
author’s/
authors’
name/s,
the
publication
year, and
page
number/s.
If you are
para-
phrasing a
source,
21. APA
encourages
you to
include
page
numbers:
(Smith,
2009, p.
76).
If an article
has three
to five
authors,
write out all
of the
authors’
names the
first time
they
appear.
Then use
the first
author’s
last name
followed by
“et al.”
APA
requires
you to
include the
publication
year
because
APA users
22. are
concerned
with the
date of the
article (the
more
current the
better).
The title of
the paper is
centered
and not
bolded.
The introduc-
tion presents
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that the
paper
addresses.
See the OWL
resources on
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tions:
http://owl.en
glish.purdue.e
du/owl/resou
rce/724/01/
The title
should be
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23. point Times
New Roman
Font. It
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VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
4
communication, as participants rated email as an inferior means
of maintaining personal
relationships as compared to FtF and phone contacts (Cummings
et al., 2002).
Cummings et al. (2002) reviewed an additional study conducted
in 1999 by the
HomeNet project (see Appendix A for more information on the
HomeNet project). In
this project, Kraut, Mukhopadhyay, Szczypula, Kiesler, and
Scherlis (1999) compared
the value of using CMC and non-CMC to maintain relationships
with partners. They
found that participants corresponded less frequently with their
Internet partner (5.2 times
24. per month) than with their non-Internet partner (7.2 times per
month) (as cited in
Cummings et al., 2002). This difference does not seem
significant, as it is only two times
less per month. However, in additional self-report surveys,
participants responded
feeling more distant, or less intimate, towards their Internet
partner than their non-
Internet partner. This finding may be attributed to participants’
beliefs that email is an
inferior mode of personal relationship communication.
Intimacy is necessary in the creation and maintenance of
relationships, as it is
defined as the sharing of a person’s innermost being with
another person, i.e., self-
disclosure (Hu, Wood, Smith, & Westbrook, 2004).
Relationships are facilitated by the
reciprocal self-disclosing between partners, regardless of non-
CMC or CMC. Cummings
et al.’s (2002) reviewed results contradict other studies that
research the connection
between intimacy and relationships through CMC.
Hu et al. (2004) studied the relationship between the frequency
of Instant
25. Messenger (IM) use and the degree of perceived intimacy
among friends. The use of IM
instead of email as a CMC modality was studied because IM
supports a non-professional
Use an
appendix to
provide
brief
content
that
supplement
s your
paper but is
not directly
related to
your text.
If you are
including an
appendix,
refer to it
in the body
of your
paper.
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
5
26. environment favoring intimate exchanges (Hu et al., 2004).
Their results suggest that a
positive relationship exists between the frequency of IM use and
intimacy, demonstrating
that participants feel closer to their Internet partner as time
progresses through this CMC
modality.
Similarly, Underwood and Findlay (2004) studied the effect of
Internet
relationships on primary, specifically non-Internet relationships
and the perceived
intimacy of both. In this study, self-disclosure, or intimacy,
was measured in terms of
shared secrets through the discussion of personal problems.
Participants reported a
significantly higher level of self-disclosure in their Internet
relationship as compared to
their primary relationship. In contrast, the participants’ primary
relationships were
reported as highly self-disclosed in the past, but the current
level of disclosure was
perceived to be lower (Underwood & Findlay, 2004). This
result suggests participants
27. turned to the Internet in order to fulfill the need for intimacy in
their lives.
In further support of this finding, Tidwell and Walther (2002)
hypothesized CMC
participants employ deeper self-disclosures than FtF
participants in order to overcome the
limitations of CMC, e.g., the reliance on nonverbal cues. It was
found that CMC partners
engaged in more frequent intimate questions and disclosures
than FtF partners in order to
overcome the barriers of CMC. In their 2002 study, Tidwell
and Walther measured the
perception of a relationship’s intimacy by the partner of each
participant in both the CMC
and FtF conditions. The researchers found that the participants’
partners stated their
CMC partner was more effective in employing more intimate
exchanges than their FtF
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
6
partner, and both participants and their partners rated their
CMC relationship as more
28. intimate than their FtF relationship.
Discussion
In 2002, Cummings et al. stated that the evidence from their
research conflicted
with other data examining the effectiveness of online social
relationships. This statement
is supported by the aforementioned discussion of other research.
There may be a few
possible theoretical explanations for these discrepancies.
Limitations of These Studies
The discrepancies identified may result from a number of
limitations found in the
materials reviewed by Cummings et al. These limitations can
result from technological
constraints, demographic factors, or issues of modality. Each of
these limitations will be
examined in further detail below.
Technological limitations. First, one reviewed study by
Cummings et al. (2002)
examined only email correspondence for their CMC modality.
Therefore, the study is
limited to only one mode of communication among other
29. alternatives, e.g., IM as studied
by Hu et al. (2004). Because of its many personalized features,
IM provides more
personal CMC. For example, it is in real time without delay,
voice-chat and video
features are available for many IM programs, and text boxes can
be personalized with the
user’s picture, favorite colors and text, and a wide variety of
emoticons, e.g., :). These
options allow for both an increase in self-expression and the
ability to overcompensate
for the barriers of CMC through customizable features, as stated
in Tidwell and Walther
Because all
research
has its
limitations,
it is
important
to discuss
the
limitations
of articles
under
examination
.
A Level 2
30. heading
should be
flush with
the left
margin,
bolded, and
title case.
A Level 1
heading
should be
centered,
bolded, and
uppercase
and lower
case (also
referred to
as title
case).
A Level 3
heading
should
indented
0.5” from
the left
margin,
bolded, and
lower case
(except for
the first
word). Text
should
follow
immediately
after. If you
31. use more
than three
levels of
headings,
consult
section 3.02
of the APA
manual
(6th ed.) or
the OWL
resource on
APA
headings:
http://owl.en
glish.purdue.
edu/owl/reso
urce/560/16
/
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
7
(2002). Self-disclosure and intimacy may result from IM’s
individualized features,
which are not as personalized in email correspondence.
Demographic limitations. In addition to the limitations of email,
Cummings et
al. (2002) reviewed studies that focused on international bank
32. employees and college
students (see Appendix B for demographic information). It is
possible the participants’
CMC through email was used primarily for business,
professional, and school matters
and not for relationship creation or maintenance. In this case,
personal self-disclosure
and intimacy levels are expected to be lower for non-
relationship interactions, as this
communication is primarily between boss and employee or
student and professor.
Intimacy is not required, or even desired, for these professional
relationships.
Modality limitations. Instead of professional correspondence,
however,
Cummings et al.’s (2002) review of the HomeNet project
focused on already established
relationships and CMC’s effect on relationship maintenance.
The HomeNet researchers’
sole dependence on email communication as CMC may have
contributed to the lower
levels of intimacy and closeness among Internet relationships as
compared to non-
Internet relationships (as cited in Cummings et al., 2002). The
33. barriers of non-personal
communication in email could be a factor in this project, and
this could lead to less
intimacy among these Internet partners. If alternate modalities
of CMC were studied in
both already established and professional relationships, perhaps
these results would have
resembled those of the previously mentioned research.
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
8
Conclusions and Future Study
In order to gain a complete understanding of CMC’s true effect
on both online
and offline relationships, it is necessary to conduct a study that
examines all aspects of
CMC. This includes, but is not limited to, email, IM, voice-
chat, video-chat, online
journals and diaries, online social groups with message boards,
and chat rooms. The
34. effects on relationships of each modality may be different, and
this is demonstrated by
the discrepancies in intimacy between email and IM
correspondence. As each mode of
communication becomes more prevalent in individuals’ lives, it
is important to examine
the impact of all modes of CMC on online and offline
relationship formation,
maintenance, and even termination.
The
conclusion
restates
the
problem
the paper
addresses
and can
offer areas
for further
research.
See the
OWL
resource on
conclu-
sions:
http://owl.
english.pur
due.edu/ow
l/resource/
35. 724/04/
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
9
References
Cummings, J. N., Butler, B., & Kraut, R. (2002). The quality of
online social
relationships. Communications of the ACM, 45(7), 103-108.
Hu, Y., Wood, J. F., Smith, V., & Westbrook, N. (2004).
Friendships through IM:
Examining the relationship between instant messaging and
intimacy. Journal of
Computer-Mediated Communication, 10, 38-48.
Tidwell, L. C., & Walther, J. B. (2002). Computer-mediated
communication effects on
disclosure, impressions, and interpersonal evaluations: Getting
to know one
another a bit at a time. Human Communication Research, 28,
317-348.
Underwood, H., & Findlay, B. (2004). Internet relationships and
36. their impact on primary
relationships. Behaviour Change, 21(2), 127-140.
Start the reference list on a new page, center the title
“References,” and
alphabetize the entries. Do not underline or italicize the title.
Double-space all
entries. Every source mentioned in the paper should have an
entry.
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
10
Appendix A
The HomeNet Project
Started at Carnegie Mellon University in 1995, the HomeNet
research project has
involved a number of studies intended to look at home Internet
usage. Researchers began
this project because the Internet was originally designed as a
tool for scientific and
corporate use. Home usage of the Internet was an unexpected
37. phenomenon worthy of
extended study.
Each of HomeNet’s studies has explored a different facet of
home Internet usage,
such as chatting, playing games, or reading the news. Within the
past few years, the
explosion of social networking has also proven to be an area
deserving of additional
research. Refer to Table A1 for a more detailed description of
HomeNet studies.
Table A1
Description of HomeNet Studies by Year
Year
of
Study
Contents
of
Study
1995-‐1996
93 families in Pittsburgh involved in school
or community organizations
1997-‐1999
25 families with home businesses
1998-‐1999
151 Pittsburgh households
38. 2000-‐2002
National survey
Begin each
appendix
on a new
page., with
the word
appendix in
the top
center. Use
an
identifying
capital
letter (e.g.,
Appendix
A,
Appendix B,
etc.) if you
have more
than one
appendix. If
you are
referring to
more than
one
appendix in
your text,
use the
plural
appendices
(APA only).
39. The first
paragraph
of the
appendix
should flush
with the
left margin.
Additional
paragraphs
should be
indented.
Label tables
and figures
in the
appendix as
you would
in the text
of your
manuscript,
using the
letter A
before the
number to
clarify that
the table or
figure
belongs to
the
appendix.
VARYING DEFINITIONS OF ONLINE COMMUNICATION
40. 11
Appendix B
Demographic Information for Cummings et al. (2002)’s Review
If an
appendix
consists
entirely of
a table or
figure, the
title of the
table or
figure
should
serve as
the title of
the
appendix.