A medical representative promotes and sells pharmaceutical products to healthcare professionals. Their main roles are organizing meetings with doctors and nurses, demonstrating new products, and providing feedback to companies. They must maintain relationships with medical staff, manage budgets, and meet sales targets. Qualifications include a secondary education and strong communication, interpersonal, and time management skills. Medical representatives receive initial and ongoing training to develop their product knowledge, presentation abilities, and understanding of marketing strategies. They are evaluated based on metrics like the number of sales calls, revenue generated, and new or lost customers.
Training Program for Medical Representatives by Anup Soans Anup Soans
“Hardknocks for GreenHorn is a good book and very useful tool for any one starting his / her career in Pharma Industry..
It covers all basic concepts i.e Medical Part, Sales Tools, Innovative methods and much more. I strongly recommend this book to be the part of freshers training batch in any Pharma Company. .”
Role of Medical Representative | PharmaaddaAditiMehra14
Know what is the Role of Medical Sale Representative from this article. If you are looking for more information regarding the Role of Medical representative then visit http://www.pharmaadda.in/role-of-medical-representative
Training Program for Medical Representatives by Anup Soans Anup Soans
“Hardknocks for GreenHorn is a good book and very useful tool for any one starting his / her career in Pharma Industry..
It covers all basic concepts i.e Medical Part, Sales Tools, Innovative methods and much more. I strongly recommend this book to be the part of freshers training batch in any Pharma Company. .”
Role of Medical Representative | PharmaaddaAditiMehra14
Know what is the Role of Medical Sale Representative from this article. If you are looking for more information regarding the Role of Medical representative then visit http://www.pharmaadda.in/role-of-medical-representative
Go through this presentation to know about:
1) What every Medical Representative needs to discover before making Doctor Calls?
2) What lays the foundation for healthy prescription growth?
Medical Representative Book-Basics of medical science for Pharmaceutical comp...Pharma4ty
Specially designed for the pharmaceutical companies employees for upgradtion of their knowledge as and when needed so that they interact with their customers with confidence.
Go through this presentation to know about:
1) What every Medical Representative needs to discover before making Doctor Calls?
2) What lays the foundation for healthy prescription growth?
Medical Representative Book-Basics of medical science for Pharmaceutical comp...Pharma4ty
Specially designed for the pharmaceutical companies employees for upgradtion of their knowledge as and when needed so that they interact with their customers with confidence.
Professional Sales Representative by Sahil Srivastava.pptxSahil Srivastava
This presentation shows the summarised information about PSR (Professional Sales Representative).
In this presentation alongwith definition of PSR thei Duties, Responsibilities, Role, Detailing Procedure, Benefits of Detailing, Selection and Training Criteria for PSR are included with Future prospects and scope of PSR in pharmaceutical Industry are explained effectively.
This presentation are prepared by Sahil Srivastava
(Bachelor of Pharmacy Student) (4th year-8 Sem).
Submitted to: Dr. Anupam Singh Bhadouriya
(Head of Department and Associate Professor)
at Kunwar Ajeet College of Pharmacy, Rajepur Kachgaon Jaunpur.
Aff. Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Technical University Lucknow India
Importance of Internal Marketing in HospitalsLeslie Richard
This PPT will give you the inside about Importance of Internal Marketing in Tier B & Tier C Cities ..... Importance tool of Marketing in Hospitals is Internal Marketing .
At Healthcare 360 Degree we understand the importance of Marketing in Hospital , We provide a Complete Solution of 360 Degree to Hospitals and Healthcare around India .
Hi All,
Now you can download my Presentation easily. I changed my Privacy setting.. I wish I can make more presentations for the young salesmen, but I am so busy these days and couldn't reply everyone who need my presentation. So here you can download now and present it to your teams etc.
Regards,
Shahzad Chohan
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Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
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CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing tool, holds immense potential to reshape medicine, agriculture, and our understanding of life. But like any powerful tool, it comes with ethical considerations.
Unveiling CRISPR: This naturally occurring bacterial defense system (crRNA & Cas9 protein) fights viruses. Scientists repurposed it for precise gene editing (correction, deletion, insertion) by targeting specific DNA sequences.
The Promise: CRISPR offers exciting possibilities:
Gene Therapy: Correcting genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.
Agriculture: Engineering crops resistant to pests and harsh environments.
Research: Studying gene function to unlock new knowledge.
The Peril: Ethical concerns demand attention:
Off-target Effects: Unintended DNA edits can have unforeseen consequences.
Eugenics: Misusing CRISPR for designer babies raises social and ethical questions.
Equity: High costs could limit access to this potentially life-saving technology.
The Path Forward: Responsible development is crucial:
International Collaboration: Clear guidelines are needed for research and human trials.
Public Education: Open discussions ensure informed decisions about CRISPR.
Prioritize Safety and Ethics: Safety and ethical principles must be paramount.
CRISPR offers a powerful tool for a better future, but responsible development and addressing ethical concerns are essential. By prioritizing safety, fostering open dialogue, and ensuring equitable access, we can harness CRISPR's power for the benefit of all. (2998 characters)
R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptxR3 Stem Cell
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Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
1. Role of Medical Representative
1
Prepared by: Mr. Rohit Kamboj
2. • A medical representative is a
representative of a company whose job is to
promote and sell their company's products,
whether that's pharmaceutical drugs or
medical equipment.
• And the Role of the medical
representative is to create demand for
an existing pharma product or launch
new product ensuring availability at
retailers and stockiest.
• The role of a Medical Representative is very
challenging and a difficult task. They are the
key link between medical and
pharmaceutical companies and healthcare
professionals.
2
4. • A medical representative organize appointments and meetings with the community-
and hospital-based healthcare staff
• He has the main hand in identifying and establishing a new business by Sales
Achievement
• Demonstrating and Presenting the pharma products to healthcare staff
including doctors, nurses, and pharmacists
• Launching new products in the market
• Pharma Product Promotion and Market Feedback about the product
4
5. 5
Company
Representation is
handled by
medical
representation
A medical
representative
build and
maintain positive
working relations
hips with medical
staff and support
administrative
staff
He should manage
budgets for
catering, outside
speakers, confere
nces, and
hospitality of the
company
Keep detailed
records of all
contacts and a
further
reporting Reach,
and if possible
exceed annual
sales targets given
by the company
A medical
representative
Follow up on
leads generated
by the company.
7. The job profile of a medical representative can be covered
under three categories, namely
1. Prescription generation: The most difficult activity of a
medical representative is to generate sales revenue and the
most effective way to do this is to generate prescriptions for
the Company’s products from the doctors hemeets by
detailing of products.
Detailing: it is a preplanned effective communication activity
done by pharma company to educate physician about
products.
Steps of effective detailing:
1. text
2. Voice
3. Handling of visual aid
4. eye to eye contact
5. Body language
6. Listening
7. Use of senses
8. Time Management
2. Customer coverage: The medical representative has to meet
the doctors regularly. A medical representative must be
aware of the different specialties of the doctors and
promote the right products to the right doctors.
7
8. 3. Market
intelligence
• The success or failure of a
business is decided by how
well prepared it is to satisfy its
customers’ needs in light of
the competitors’ efforts and
prevailing market conditions.
8
9. 9
Q u a l i f i ca t i o n s and
Training re q u i re d
10. • According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), sales representatives,
including medical sales representatives, are not required to have any particular type of
formal education.
• The companies mainly ask the higher secondary education or bachelors from any
reputed schools/institutions.
• You don't need a science degree, however, and a good number of medical sales
representatives have a non-science degree.
• Some top universities also offer related programs like pharmacy, biosciences,
healthcare, and business of four years duration.
10
11. Skills of a Medical Representative
11
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-ND.
12. • Some of the other skills that employers look for while hiring
medical representatives are:
• Strong communication skills
• Good interpersonal skills
• The candidate should be result driven and have good planning
• and organizational skills.
• Good understanding of the product
• Strong verbalskills
• Customer service abilities and time-management skills
• Excellent communication skill and presentation skills
• Negotiating skills
• Sales and Customer relationship skills
• Confidence andPersistence
12
13. Selection and Training
Selection means selecting the fixed number of suitable
candidate from those who applied for the posts.
Selection Procedure:
• Scrutiny of application
• Preliminary interview
• Selection test
• Selection interview
• Physical examination
• Reference check
14. Training
Training is the scientific process of improving the knowledge and
skills of the employees for doing a particular job.
Objective of training and development
• Imparting attitude skills
• Notifying organization policies
• Bestowing organization culture and values
• Understanding the goals
• Developing the team working skills
• Developing the product/service knowledge
15. • Induction training : it refer to the
process of introducing the new
employees to the organization as well
as to the existing staff members.
• Promotional training: Many
organization, training is given to the
existing employees to meet the
requirement of the higher post.
• Refresher training: the training is given
to the employees in order to update
their knowledge with respect to the
latest development in their respective
fields.
• Safety training: the training is given to
workers to handle the dangerous
machines and materials in order to
avoid any fatal accidents.
Types of Training
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC.
16. Norms for costumer calls
A sales call is a phone call made by a sales representative of a
company to a person with the purpose of selling a product /
service.
Types of sales calls
• Cold call
• Warm call
• Sales appointment call
• Follow up call
17. Use full activities for
sales call
1. Identify the information you need before making the
sales call and identify the source.
2. Describe the concern of typical Healthcare providers
a. Describe general perspective
b. Describing individual perspective
3. Select useful info about HCPs from the existing
database and find ways to add more.
4. Set specific, realistic and result oriented objectives for
the sales call
5. Develop a plan to achieve the objectives
a. Describe the customers current situation.
b. Recognize your opportunity
c. Your call objective
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-SA.
19. Raw data from which sales
managers can extract key indicators
of sales performance
• Average number of sales calls per salesperson
per day
• Average sales call time per day
• Average revenue per sales call
• Average cost per sales call
• Percentage of orders per hundred sales calls
• Number of new costumer per period
• Number of lost costumer per period
• Sales force cost as a percentage of total sales