This document summarizes a country paper on fertilizer in the Philippines. It discusses trends in fertilizer consumption and imports, the role of fertilizer in agricultural productivity gains, the evolution of the fertilizer sector and policies, the structure and competitiveness of the fertilizer market, price trends and integration with world markets, and challenges around optimal fertilizer application and regional price discrepancies. The key questions addressed are whether farmers apply the right amount of fertilizer, if prices are too high, and what policies could further facilitate fertilizer's role in agricultural transformation.