This document discusses natural resources and their classification. It provides examples of renewable and non-renewable resources like water, air, trees, coal. It discusses how plants and animals are biotic and renewable resources. It also discusses localized resources like gold. It defines sustainable development as balancing resource use with conservation for the future. It discusses the principles of sustainable development including respect for life, improving quality of life, and conserving diversity. The document also discusses factors affecting the distribution of resources and defines concepts like utility, patents, and classifies some resources as actual or potential.