This document discusses what a research proposal is and how to prepare one. It explains that a research proposal outlines the topic being researched and the plan for how the research will be conducted. It serves as an agreement between the student and supervisor. The proposal is important because it keeps the research focused and prevents unnecessary data collection. A good proposal leads to smooth research, while a poor one can cause problems. Preparing a proposal involves brainstorming topics, researching the topic, writing a title and hypothesis, and listing sources and research methods to be used.