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Competition
   Sea sponges and other sessile organisms
   compete fiercely with each other for space
using physical and chemical warfare. sponges
  that evolved anti-sponge toxins, were often
victorious over non-toxic varieties. Thus, most
  sponges living today produce potent toxins,
     which provide a secondary benefit of
 discouraging all but the most highly adapted
       predators, such as the sea slugs.
Predation
A predator- prey example in a coral
reef is the one with the tiger shark and
Green Sea Turtle. The tiger sharks
detect prey using their finely tuned
senses. Also, rows of razor-sharp teeth
and powerful jaws allow them to crack
the thick caparace (shell) of the prey,
the sea turtles. The sea turtle uses its
shell for defense against predators.
But some, like the Tiger shark, are
powerful enough to kill the turtle.
Parasitic
               • An example of this
                 symbiotic relationship
   Isopod        is the Fish Doctor and
 attached to     fish. The Fish Doctor,
     fish.
                 a type of isopod
                 crustacean, will attach
                 itself under the fins,
                 scales, or gills of a
                 fish. It then sucks the
                 blood of the host fish
                 until it dies.
Mutualism
This relationship exists between
Hermatypic corals and zooxanthellae or
coral polyps. The zooxanthellae live inside
the Hermatypic corals tissue. They
consume the waste products of the coral
and turn the waste into substances
usable by the coral for growth and
maintenance. It is certain death for the
coral if there is an absence of the
zooxanthellae for too long.
Commensalism
• A good example of commensalism is
  between the Imperial Shrimp and large
  sea cucumbers. The Imperial Shrimp
  will ride on the sea cucumbers,
  receiving transportation. The sea
  cucumber helps as a transporter to
  food sources. The imperial shrimp is
  able to ride on the sea cucumber,
  getting exposed to larger areas with
  more potential food sources while
  using less energy.

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Relationships in coral reef presentation

  • 1. Competition Sea sponges and other sessile organisms compete fiercely with each other for space using physical and chemical warfare. sponges that evolved anti-sponge toxins, were often victorious over non-toxic varieties. Thus, most sponges living today produce potent toxins, which provide a secondary benefit of discouraging all but the most highly adapted predators, such as the sea slugs.
  • 2. Predation A predator- prey example in a coral reef is the one with the tiger shark and Green Sea Turtle. The tiger sharks detect prey using their finely tuned senses. Also, rows of razor-sharp teeth and powerful jaws allow them to crack the thick caparace (shell) of the prey, the sea turtles. The sea turtle uses its shell for defense against predators. But some, like the Tiger shark, are powerful enough to kill the turtle.
  • 3. Parasitic • An example of this symbiotic relationship Isopod is the Fish Doctor and attached to fish. The Fish Doctor, fish. a type of isopod crustacean, will attach itself under the fins, scales, or gills of a fish. It then sucks the blood of the host fish until it dies.
  • 4. Mutualism This relationship exists between Hermatypic corals and zooxanthellae or coral polyps. The zooxanthellae live inside the Hermatypic corals tissue. They consume the waste products of the coral and turn the waste into substances usable by the coral for growth and maintenance. It is certain death for the coral if there is an absence of the zooxanthellae for too long.
  • 5. Commensalism • A good example of commensalism is between the Imperial Shrimp and large sea cucumbers. The Imperial Shrimp will ride on the sea cucumbers, receiving transportation. The sea cucumber helps as a transporter to food sources. The imperial shrimp is able to ride on the sea cucumber, getting exposed to larger areas with more potential food sources while using less energy.