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FOREIGN INSTITUTIONAL
INVESTOR
SUBMITTED TO : MRS. ANANDITA CHAKRABORTY
SUBMITTED BY : KUMAR PARIMAL (MBA 2ND SEM.)
{ FOC BHU VARANASI (INDIA/2019) }
WHAT IS FII ?
Foreign institutional investors (FII) refer to those large
investors / companies investing in other countries financial
markets except their own home country. All fiis take a position in a
foreign financial market on behalf of the home country in which
they are registered.
Therefore, Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) means “an
institution established or incorporated outside a country
(India) which proposes to make investment in that country(India) in
securities, real property and other investment assets”.
RBI’S RULES, REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES FOR FIIS.
Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs), Non-Resident Indians (NRIs),
and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) are allowed to invest in the primary
and secondary capital markets in India through the portfolio investment
scheme (PIS). Under this scheme, FIIs/NRIs can acquire
shares/debentures of Indian companies through the stock exchanges in
India.
The ceiling for overall investment for FIIs is 24 per cent of the paid
up capital of the Indian company and 10 per cent for NRIs/PIOs. The limit
is 20 per cent of the paid up capital in the case of public sector banks,
including the State Bank of India.
The ceiling of 24 per cent for FII investment can be raised up to
sectoral cap/statutory ceiling, subject to the approval of the board and
the general body of the company passing a special resolution to that
effect. And the ceiling of 10 per cent for NRIs/PIOs can be raised to 24
per cent subject to the approval of the general body of the company
passing a resolution to that effect. The ceiling for FIIs is independent of
the ceiling of 10/24 per cent for NRIs/PIOs.
The equity shares and convertible debentures of the companies within
the prescribed ceilings are available for purchase under PIS subject to:
- the total purchase of all NRIs/PIOs both, on repatriation and non-
repatriation basis, being within an overall ceiling limit of (a) 24 per cent
of the company's total paid up equity capital and (b) 24 per cent of the
total paid up value of each series of convertible debenture; and
- the investment made on repatriation basis by any single NRI/PIO in
the equity shares and convertible debentures not exceeding five per
cent of the paid up equity capital of the company or five per cent of the
total paid up value of each series of convertible debentures issued by
the company.
The Reserve Bank of India monitors the ceilings on FII/NRI/PIO
investments in Indian companies on a daily basis. For effective monitoring
of foreign investment ceiling limits, the Reserve Bank has fixed cut-off
points that are two percentage points lower than the actual ceilings. The
cut-off point, for instance, is fixed at 8 per cent for companies in which
NRIs/ PIOs can invest up to 10 per cent of the company's paid up capital.
The cut-off limit for companies with 24 per cent ceiling is 22 per cent and
for companies with 30 per cent ceiling, is 28 per cent and so on. Similarly,
the cut-off limit for public sector banks (including State Bank of India) is
18 per cent.
MONITORING FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
Once the aggregate net purchases of equity shares of the company by
FIIs/NRIs/PIOs reach the cut-off point, which is 2% below the overall
limit, the Reserve Bank cautions all designated bank branches so as not
to purchase any more equity shares of the respective company on behalf
of FIIs/NRIs/PIOs without prior approval of the Reserve Bank. The link
offices are then required to intimate the Reserve Bank about the total
number and value of equity shares/convertible debentures of the
company they propose to buy on behalf of FIIs/NRIs/PIOs. On receipt of
such proposals, the Reserve Bank gives clearances on a first-come-first
served basis till such investments in companies reach 10 / 24 / 30 / 40/ 49
per cent limit or the sectoral caps/statutory ceilings as applicable. On
reaching the aggregate ceiling limit, the Reserve Bank advises all
designated bank branches to stop purchases on behalf of their
FIIs/NRIs/PIOs clients. The Reserve Bank also informs the general public
about the `caution’ and the `stop purchase’ in these companies through
a press release.
THANK YOU.
HOPE, YOU ENJOY IT.
SOURCE : FROM RBI OFFICIAL
WEBSITE

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RBI rules, regulations and guidelines for FIIs by PARIMAL(BHU)

  • 2. SUBMITTED TO : MRS. ANANDITA CHAKRABORTY SUBMITTED BY : KUMAR PARIMAL (MBA 2ND SEM.) { FOC BHU VARANASI (INDIA/2019) }
  • 3. WHAT IS FII ? Foreign institutional investors (FII) refer to those large investors / companies investing in other countries financial markets except their own home country. All fiis take a position in a foreign financial market on behalf of the home country in which they are registered. Therefore, Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) means “an institution established or incorporated outside a country (India) which proposes to make investment in that country(India) in securities, real property and other investment assets”.
  • 4. RBI’S RULES, REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES FOR FIIS. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs), Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) are allowed to invest in the primary and secondary capital markets in India through the portfolio investment scheme (PIS). Under this scheme, FIIs/NRIs can acquire shares/debentures of Indian companies through the stock exchanges in India. The ceiling for overall investment for FIIs is 24 per cent of the paid up capital of the Indian company and 10 per cent for NRIs/PIOs. The limit is 20 per cent of the paid up capital in the case of public sector banks, including the State Bank of India. The ceiling of 24 per cent for FII investment can be raised up to sectoral cap/statutory ceiling, subject to the approval of the board and the general body of the company passing a special resolution to that effect. And the ceiling of 10 per cent for NRIs/PIOs can be raised to 24 per cent subject to the approval of the general body of the company passing a resolution to that effect. The ceiling for FIIs is independent of the ceiling of 10/24 per cent for NRIs/PIOs.
  • 5. The equity shares and convertible debentures of the companies within the prescribed ceilings are available for purchase under PIS subject to: - the total purchase of all NRIs/PIOs both, on repatriation and non- repatriation basis, being within an overall ceiling limit of (a) 24 per cent of the company's total paid up equity capital and (b) 24 per cent of the total paid up value of each series of convertible debenture; and - the investment made on repatriation basis by any single NRI/PIO in the equity shares and convertible debentures not exceeding five per cent of the paid up equity capital of the company or five per cent of the total paid up value of each series of convertible debentures issued by the company.
  • 6. The Reserve Bank of India monitors the ceilings on FII/NRI/PIO investments in Indian companies on a daily basis. For effective monitoring of foreign investment ceiling limits, the Reserve Bank has fixed cut-off points that are two percentage points lower than the actual ceilings. The cut-off point, for instance, is fixed at 8 per cent for companies in which NRIs/ PIOs can invest up to 10 per cent of the company's paid up capital. The cut-off limit for companies with 24 per cent ceiling is 22 per cent and for companies with 30 per cent ceiling, is 28 per cent and so on. Similarly, the cut-off limit for public sector banks (including State Bank of India) is 18 per cent. MONITORING FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
  • 7. Once the aggregate net purchases of equity shares of the company by FIIs/NRIs/PIOs reach the cut-off point, which is 2% below the overall limit, the Reserve Bank cautions all designated bank branches so as not to purchase any more equity shares of the respective company on behalf of FIIs/NRIs/PIOs without prior approval of the Reserve Bank. The link offices are then required to intimate the Reserve Bank about the total number and value of equity shares/convertible debentures of the company they propose to buy on behalf of FIIs/NRIs/PIOs. On receipt of such proposals, the Reserve Bank gives clearances on a first-come-first served basis till such investments in companies reach 10 / 24 / 30 / 40/ 49 per cent limit or the sectoral caps/statutory ceilings as applicable. On reaching the aggregate ceiling limit, the Reserve Bank advises all designated bank branches to stop purchases on behalf of their FIIs/NRIs/PIOs clients. The Reserve Bank also informs the general public about the `caution’ and the `stop purchase’ in these companies through a press release.
  • 8. THANK YOU. HOPE, YOU ENJOY IT. SOURCE : FROM RBI OFFICIAL WEBSITE