This document discusses key parts of a research study: the rationale, justification, and significance. The rationale defines the reason for conducting the study and answers why the research is needed. The justification refers to explaining the rationale and research design. It is important to show how the study will generate knowledge and benefit others. The significance explains why the work is important and its impact. It justifies the importance of the research and how it will benefit various groups such as future researchers. Developing strong rationales, justifications, and significance statements is important for obtaining approval and communicating the value of the research.