The document discusses the basic vowel sounds of the English language. It provides examples of words containing each vowel sound and identifies them using the International Phonetic Alphabet. The vowel sounds covered are /i/, /I/, /e/, /Ɛ/, /æ/, /u/, and /U/. Examples are given to illustrate the pronunciation of words for each vowel. An exercise at the end tests the reader's ability to identify which vowel sound is used in different words.
7. phonetics
It is the study of speech sounds and their physiological production and
acoustic qualities. It deals with the formations of the vocal tract used
to produce speech sounds (articulatory phonetics), the acoustic
properties of speech sounds (acoustic phonetics), and the manner of
combining sounds so as to make syllables, words, and sentences
(linguistic phonetics).
These sounds are called phonemes.
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8. The basic vowel sounds of
english
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IPA /i/ /I/ /e/ /Ɛ/ /æ/ /u/ /U/
Diction
ary
Symbol
/ē/ /i/ /ā/ /e/ Ƌ ü ů
9. /i/ (ē – Dictionary Symbol)
beat
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Fee
cheese
cheek
teeth
meal
lead
seat
seize
money
meat
speak
read
meek
key
meet
street
seen
seed
feed
need
jeans
mean
eat
valley
10. /I/ (i – Dictionary Symbol)
bit
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bin
dim
fin
gig
hit
kin
lid
pin
pig
lit
Kim
hip
him
fig
did
bid
pit
lip
kid
jib
his
fit
dig
big
rim
nip
kit
Jim
hid
in
bit
dip
11. /æ/ (Ƌ – Dictionary Symbol)
bat
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tag
sad
map
hat
gap
fan
cab
bad
act
sat
rag
pan
jam
gas
fat
dad
bag
van
tab
rat
pad
man
ham
fad
Dan
cat
bat
12. /Ɛ/ (e – Dictionary Symbol)
bet
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pest
net
let
keg
hen
gem
bet
Ben
pen
red
men
led
hem
get
den
bed
set
pet
met
leg
jet
gel
fed
beg
16. Exercise 1
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/i/ /I/ /e/ /Ɛ/ /æ/ /u/ /U/
meat
liter
keen
deem
dean
bean
Beat
mitt
litter
kin
dim
din
bin
bit
bait
bane
Dane
dam
e
cane
later
mate
bet
Be
n
de
n
the
m
Ke
mat
latter
can
dam
Dan
ban
bat
boon
route
tooth
suit
flew
pool
fool
rook
boor
took
soot
flu
pull
full