A project is a temporary work with a defined start and end date undertaken to create a unique product or service. Project management is the process of combining techniques, systems and people to complete a project within established time, budget and quality goals. Key project management processes include scoping the project, developing a plan, launching the plan, monitoring and controlling, and closing out the project. Common project management tools include work breakdown structures, fishbone diagrams, critical path analysis, and Gantt charts.