Dau Kalyan Singh College of
Agriculture & Research Station
Bhatapara
Session 2018-19
Course Title:- Production Technology for Ornamental Crops, MAP and
Landscaping
Course Number:- AHFL5221
Course Credit :- 2(1+1)
Assignment Topic :- Production Technology of Aloe
Submitted To Submitted By
Dr.Okesh Chandrakar Ratnesh Kumar Ahire
Department of Horticulture
B.Sc(Ag.),2nd Year 2nd Semester
D.K.S. CARS BHATAPARA
Description Of Aloevera
• Common Name:- Aloe, Aloevera
• Botanical Name:- Aloe barbadensis
• Family :- Lilliaceae
• Chromosome No.:- 2n = 14
• Origin :- Sudan North Africa
Introduction
• It is also known as “Wonder Plant”
• It is a multi useful medicinal crop.
• It is also known as
“Ghritkumari,Gvar,Gvarpatha”.
• Normal height of this plant is 30-60 cm.
• It is used to make “aloe gel”.
• It is also used in treatment of “cough”.
Soil & Climate
• Well drained laterite to loamy soil is suitable
for aloe cultivation
• The soil pH must be ranged from 7.0 to 8.5
• Commercially cultivation of aloe can be done
in region 25-30”C temperature.
Varieties
There are three mainly cultivated types of aloe
• Guruguva aloe
• Cap aloe
• Sagotrine aloe
• Zenziber aloe
• Uganda
• Notal and
• Hydrabad
Seed and Sowing
• It is propagated through suckers.
• The suckers are dipped in 0.1% of
carbendazim for five minute.
• 10000 suckers are required for plantation in
the field.
Planting Season
• The planting can be done during two seasons.
• Namely June-July and September-October.
• Planting
• Field in throughly ploughed and bed of suitable
sizes are formed.
• Suckers are planting at 90-90 cm. spacing.
Irrigation
• It is grown as rainfed crop.
• During summer months irrigations are
required
• In summer season 15 days intervel is required
for irrigation.
• In winter season 30 days interval is required
for irrigation
Manure& Fertilizer
• 10 tha of FYM is required for aloe
cultivation.
• For the fertile soil manuring is not required.
• For the low fertile soil 50:50:25 kg N.P.K. is
sufficient for one hactare
Plant Protection
• No pest and diseases infestation are noticed
in aloe
• However under water logged condition
,rotting will occur which will be overcome by
good drainage practice.
Harvesting and Yield
• Harvest can be done 6-7 month after planting
plants are uprooted and processedget
extraction within 6 hours of harvest.
• An average leaf yield is 15 tha can be
obtained
• References:- tnau agritech portal.com
Production technology of aloe.pptx

Production technology of aloe.pptx

  • 2.
    Dau Kalyan SinghCollege of Agriculture & Research Station Bhatapara Session 2018-19 Course Title:- Production Technology for Ornamental Crops, MAP and Landscaping Course Number:- AHFL5221 Course Credit :- 2(1+1) Assignment Topic :- Production Technology of Aloe Submitted To Submitted By Dr.Okesh Chandrakar Ratnesh Kumar Ahire Department of Horticulture B.Sc(Ag.),2nd Year 2nd Semester D.K.S. CARS BHATAPARA
  • 4.
    Description Of Aloevera •Common Name:- Aloe, Aloevera • Botanical Name:- Aloe barbadensis • Family :- Lilliaceae • Chromosome No.:- 2n = 14 • Origin :- Sudan North Africa
  • 5.
    Introduction • It isalso known as “Wonder Plant” • It is a multi useful medicinal crop. • It is also known as “Ghritkumari,Gvar,Gvarpatha”. • Normal height of this plant is 30-60 cm. • It is used to make “aloe gel”. • It is also used in treatment of “cough”.
  • 6.
    Soil & Climate •Well drained laterite to loamy soil is suitable for aloe cultivation • The soil pH must be ranged from 7.0 to 8.5 • Commercially cultivation of aloe can be done in region 25-30”C temperature.
  • 7.
    Varieties There are threemainly cultivated types of aloe • Guruguva aloe • Cap aloe • Sagotrine aloe • Zenziber aloe • Uganda • Notal and • Hydrabad
  • 8.
    Seed and Sowing •It is propagated through suckers. • The suckers are dipped in 0.1% of carbendazim for five minute. • 10000 suckers are required for plantation in the field.
  • 10.
    Planting Season • Theplanting can be done during two seasons. • Namely June-July and September-October. • Planting • Field in throughly ploughed and bed of suitable sizes are formed. • Suckers are planting at 90-90 cm. spacing.
  • 11.
    Irrigation • It isgrown as rainfed crop. • During summer months irrigations are required • In summer season 15 days intervel is required for irrigation. • In winter season 30 days interval is required for irrigation
  • 12.
    Manure& Fertilizer • 10tha of FYM is required for aloe cultivation. • For the fertile soil manuring is not required. • For the low fertile soil 50:50:25 kg N.P.K. is sufficient for one hactare
  • 13.
    Plant Protection • Nopest and diseases infestation are noticed in aloe • However under water logged condition ,rotting will occur which will be overcome by good drainage practice.
  • 14.
    Harvesting and Yield •Harvest can be done 6-7 month after planting plants are uprooted and processedget extraction within 6 hours of harvest. • An average leaf yield is 15 tha can be obtained • References:- tnau agritech portal.com