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Presentation on Ayub KhanEra
Presented by:
Saqlain safdar
1
Introduction
Born in1907 intheSubcontinent.
 HisfathernamewasMeerdadkhan.
 Hisfatherwasajointcommissioner.
 Earlyeducationfromhis ownvillage.
 HighereducationformAligarhuniversity.
 He joinedBritish armyin 1926. 2
Military Careerof AyubKhan
 Appointedas2nd lieutenantin1927
 Promoted lieutenant 1930,1937 as Captain
 1940 appointed asMajor of Army.
 In2nd World War promotedasKernel.
 1947hewasbrigadierofBritisharmy.
 1951appointed commander-in-chiefin Pakistan .
(continue…) 3
President of pakistan
 Governmentof IskanderMirza wasunpopular.
 Thepolitical situationwaschaotic.
 Iskandar mirza declared martial law 7th October 1958
 Ayub Khan removed Govt & took on the officeof president.
 Became a powerful political figure.
 This was Glorious RevolutionforPAKISTAN
continue…4
Reforms Introduced by Ayub Khan
(a)Legal Reform
Introduced the Muslim Familylaws in March 2, 1961.
(b) Foreign Policy
Allied Pakistan with the global U.Smilitary
 RelationwithCountries
 relation with U.S.A
 relation with Great Britain
 relation with China
5
Shifting of Capital
 Karachiwasunsuitable capital of PAKISTAN.
 In1967,Islamabad officially declared capital.
 Itis a modern and carefullyplaned city.
 Karachiisnotsuitableforbusiness
 Karachi become economic hub of country
Infrastructure inadequate for the growing
needs of the city.
IndustrialRevolution InAyub Era
 Establishedthecotton industryin Faisalabad.
 Established heavymachinery& fanindustryin Gujrat.
 Establishedthesportsindustryin Sialkot.
 Established small& mediumsize of mills
 Provide subsidyto IndustrialistinPAKISTAN
 PakistanathighestlevelincreaseincomeinAsia.
Ayub khan revolution’s.
 Firstsatellite“AL-BADAR”waslunched
 In Nov 25,1964establishedthefirstT.Vstation(PTV)
 PakistanIndustrialDevelopmentCorporation (PIDC)wasestablished
 Education asaninvestmentin nationalgrowth:
 Landreforms& Greenrevolution
 Oct 1959;AyubKhanintroduced BASICDEMOCRACIES.
Criticism Against Ayub Khan
 Governmentcorruption
 Nepotism
 Criticism of his family’s personal wealth.
 Presidentialelection against theFatimaJinnah.
 GoharAyub’s involveinthecorruption.
 Increasingprice of the sugar .
Conclusion
 Man of great determination in his regime.
 Alwaysdid what he though better
 Glorious revolution come with his government
 Best military govt come ino being
 Best foreign policy were introduced.
 Criticism of his family for wealth

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Presentationonayubkhanera 180423152750-converted

  • 1. Presentation on Ayub KhanEra Presented by: Saqlain safdar 1
  • 2. Introduction Born in1907 intheSubcontinent.  HisfathernamewasMeerdadkhan.  Hisfatherwasajointcommissioner.  Earlyeducationfromhis ownvillage.  HighereducationformAligarhuniversity.  He joinedBritish armyin 1926. 2
  • 3. Military Careerof AyubKhan  Appointedas2nd lieutenantin1927  Promoted lieutenant 1930,1937 as Captain  1940 appointed asMajor of Army.  In2nd World War promotedasKernel.  1947hewasbrigadierofBritisharmy.  1951appointed commander-in-chiefin Pakistan . (continue…) 3
  • 4. President of pakistan  Governmentof IskanderMirza wasunpopular.  Thepolitical situationwaschaotic.  Iskandar mirza declared martial law 7th October 1958  Ayub Khan removed Govt & took on the officeof president.  Became a powerful political figure.  This was Glorious RevolutionforPAKISTAN continue…4
  • 5. Reforms Introduced by Ayub Khan (a)Legal Reform Introduced the Muslim Familylaws in March 2, 1961. (b) Foreign Policy Allied Pakistan with the global U.Smilitary  RelationwithCountries  relation with U.S.A  relation with Great Britain  relation with China 5
  • 6. Shifting of Capital  Karachiwasunsuitable capital of PAKISTAN.  In1967,Islamabad officially declared capital.  Itis a modern and carefullyplaned city.  Karachiisnotsuitableforbusiness  Karachi become economic hub of country Infrastructure inadequate for the growing needs of the city.
  • 7. IndustrialRevolution InAyub Era  Establishedthecotton industryin Faisalabad.  Established heavymachinery& fanindustryin Gujrat.  Establishedthesportsindustryin Sialkot.  Established small& mediumsize of mills  Provide subsidyto IndustrialistinPAKISTAN  PakistanathighestlevelincreaseincomeinAsia.
  • 8. Ayub khan revolution’s.  Firstsatellite“AL-BADAR”waslunched  In Nov 25,1964establishedthefirstT.Vstation(PTV)  PakistanIndustrialDevelopmentCorporation (PIDC)wasestablished  Education asaninvestmentin nationalgrowth:  Landreforms& Greenrevolution  Oct 1959;AyubKhanintroduced BASICDEMOCRACIES.
  • 9. Criticism Against Ayub Khan  Governmentcorruption  Nepotism  Criticism of his family’s personal wealth.  Presidentialelection against theFatimaJinnah.  GoharAyub’s involveinthecorruption.  Increasingprice of the sugar .
  • 10. Conclusion  Man of great determination in his regime.  Alwaysdid what he though better  Glorious revolution come with his government  Best military govt come ino being  Best foreign policy were introduced.  Criticism of his family for wealth