The document discusses water cleaning and purification processes. It explains that bacteria and microorganisms in water from other countries can make people sick or die. The purification steps described are coagulation to remove dirt and particles, sedimentation where sediments settle, filtration to remove smaller particles, and disinfection by adding chlorine or other methods to kill bacteria. An experiment is described where it is concluded that tap water and salt water do not boil at 100 degrees Celsius like distilled water because they contain minerals.