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Presentation vmax hardware deep dive
- 1. VMAX Hardware Deep Dive 2012Boot Camp © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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- 3. The World’s MostTrusted Storage System 4000 5500 3000/5000 8000 DMX-1,-2 Concurrent DMX-3,-4 VMAX 20K 1990 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2011 VM and z/OS integration, RSA Encryption Secure Erase, Audit, Service ICDA, RAID, NDU SRDF Consistency Groups TimeFinder, PowerPath AutoSwap, SRDF over Fibre Channel SRDF, SRDF/Star, GDDR Efficient: FAST VP, FLM, 100% VP, RecoverPoint Splitter VMAX 10K Powerful. Trusted. Smart. Over 20 Years Running the World’s Most Critical Applications 2012 VMAX 40K FASTVP for © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 2 IBMi and z/OS, FTS, VPsnap, RecoverPoint Splitter
- 4. EMC Symmetrix VMAX Hostand disk I/O ports + Multi-core Processors + Mirrored global memory + Virtual Matrix interconnects + Enginuity storage operating system VIRTUAL MATRIX © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 5. Symmetrix Tiered StoragePlatforms Symmetrix VMAX 40K: World’s Most Powerful, Trusted and Smart •Up to 8 engines (16 controllers) • Up to 2TB cache • Up to 3200 drives – up to 4PB •32 x six-core Westmere 2.8GHz CPU (192 cores) • Full feature set of software Symmetrix VMAX 20K: Powerful, Trusted and Smart •Up to 8 engines (16 controllers) • Up to 1TB cache • Up to 2400 drives – up to 2PB •32 x four-core Harpertown 2.3GHz CPU (128 cores) • Full feature set of software Symmetrix VMAX 10K: Efficient, Trusted and Smart •Up to 4 engines (8 controllers) • Up to 512GB cache • Up to 1080 drives – up to 1.6PB •8 x Quad-core Westmere 2.4GHz CPU (32 cores) • 100% Virtually Provisioned • Prebuilt in the Factory CAPACITYAND PERFORMANCE SCALABILITY © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 5
- 6. The New VMAXFamily © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 6 2.4 GHz Xeon Westmere 8 CPU cores per Engine Up to 128GB Global Memory Dual Virtual Matrix Interface PCIe Gen2 Interconnects 2.8 GHz Xeon Westmere 24 CPU cores per Engine Up to 256GB Global Memory Quad Virtual Matrix Interface PCIe Gen2 Interconnects 2.3 GHz Xeon Harperton 16 CPU cores per Engine Up to 128GB Global Memory Dual Virtual Matrix Interface PCIe Gen1 Interconnects
- 7. Powerful Scale andConsolidation VIRTUAL MATRIX Massive scale-out Transform your hybrid cloud environments Up to 8 Engines New Engine 1 © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 7
- 8. Top Reasons toChoose VMAX • World’s most trusted platform • Multi-Controller HA with full NDU • Cost-effective scalable performance • Purpose built for virtual applications • Simple, automated management • #1 Auto-tiering with FAST VP • #1 Remote replication © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 8
- 9. Symmetrix VMAX 10KOverview Scalable performance and Tier 1 RAS • Virtual Matrix Architecture • Up to four engines and 1,080 drives (1.5 PB) Easy to order,bundled software • 100% virtually provisioned • FAST VP Factory pre-configured, built to order • Four hours to first I/O Leading replication • Integrated RecoverPoint splitter • TimeFinder for VMAX 10K • SRDFe © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 10. Engine Overview VMAX 10K BackEndFrontEnd • 2.4 GHz Xeon Westmere CPU • 8 CPU cores per Engine o 8 Logical Cores by enabling SMT o FE emulations shares cores with DAs using SMT • Up to 96 GB Global Memory • Dual Virtual Matrix Interface • PCIe Gen1 Interconnects FrontEnd BackEnd © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 9
- 11. Core Core Core Core Director Board VMAX 10KDirector Board Mapping Front End I/O Module E1 E0 Front End I/O Module G1 G0 H1 H0 F1 F0 Host/Array Connections Back End I/O Module C1 C0 D1 D0 B1 Back End B0 I/O Module A1 A0 Drive Connections H Slice G Slice F Slice E Slice D Slice C Slice B Slice A Slice FA/DAVia Hyperthreading © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 12. Director Interconnect –2 Configurations MIBE 1 MIBE 2 Front End Back End Front End Back End VMAX 10K Front End Back End Front End Back End Single Engine • CMI Bus Interconnect © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 11 Front End Back End Front End Back End Multi-Engine • SRIO Matrix
- 13. VMAX 10K hardwareoverview Engine separation Up to 10 meters Optical cables (2) L6-30amp single phase power whips per cabinet •Quad-core 2.4GHz CPU per Controller • 48/64 GB cache per Controller • 240 drives per Controller pair • 1080 drive max / 24 drive min • 4 x IO modules for front-end •4-port 8Gbit FC •2 port 10-Gbit IP (iSCSI/FC-OE) • 2 port 1 Gbit IP (iSCSI) • 19in Titan 40U rack SMC and ESRS pre- installed on the service console Engines 1 & 2 © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. Engines 3 & 4
- 14. Full 6 Rack960 Drive System (Standard) System Bay 1 Engine 1 Director 1&2 System Bay 2 Engine 2 Director 3&4 System Bay 3 Engine 3 Director 5&6 System Bay 4 Engine 4 Director 7&8 Storage Bay 1A © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. Storage Bay 1B
- 15. Full 6 Rack960 Drive System (Standard) System Bay 1 Engine 1 Director 1&2 System Bay 2 Engine 2 Director 3&4 System Bay 3 Engine 3 Director 5&6 System Bay 4 Engine 4 Director 7&8 Storage Bay 1A Storage Bay 1B © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 16. Full 6 Rack960 Drive System (Disperse) System Bay 3 Engine 3 Director 5&6 System Bay 4 Engine 4 Director 7&8 Storage Bay 1B System Bay 1 Engine 1 Director 1&2 System Bay 2 Engine 2 Director 3&4 Storage Bay 1A 10 Meters Separation Using Optical Cables © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 17. VMAX 10K DriveOptions -- VALIDATE! © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 17 VMAX 10K Drives EFD Drives 100 GB SLC 200 GB SLC 400 GB SLC FC Drives 300, 400, 450, 600, 900 GB 10K 146, 300, 450, 600 GB 15K SAS Drives 300, 450, 600 GB 10K SATA Drives 1 TB 7.2K 2 TB 7.2K
- 18. FrontEnd VMAX 20K BackEnd FrontEnd ©Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 18 BackEnd Engine Overview • 2.3 GHz Xeon Harperton CPU • 16 CPU cores per Engine • Up to 128 GB Global Memory o 32, 64, 128 per Engine o Up to 1 TB per system • Dual Virtual Matrix Interface • PCIe Gen1 Interconnects
- 19. Core Core Core Core Director Board VMAX 20KDirector Board Mapping Front End I/O Module E1 E0 Front End I/O Module G1 G0 H1 H0 F1 F0 Host/Array Connections Back End I/O Module C1 C0 D1 D0 B1 Back End B0 I/O Module A1 A0 Drive Connections H Slice G Slice F Slice E Slice D Slice C Slice B Slice A Slice Core Core Core Core © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 19
- 20. Virtual Matrix Interconnect VMAX20K FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd Dual Matrix Interconnect •SRIO based © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 20 MIBE 1 MIBE 2
- 21. VMAX 20K DriveOptions © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 20 VMAX 20K Drives EFD Drives 100 GB SLC 200 GB SLC 400 GB SLC FC Drives 300, 400, 450, 600, 900 GB 10K 146, 300, 450, 600 GB 15K SAS Drives 300, 450, 600 GB 10K SATA Drives 1 TB 7.2K 2 TB 7.2K
- 22. VMAX 40K Bigger, Better,Faster Performance Triple Play 2X More Scalability Up to 4 PB with High Capacity 3.5” drives 3,200 2.5” drives & High Density Bays 2X More Bandwidth Increased throughput for cache miss IOPS Improved resiliency and serviceability 2X More Global Memory Increased performance and cache efficiency Additional FAST optimization © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 22
- 23. CPU Complex Front End/BackEnd Ports CPU Complex Front End/Back End Ports Global Memory CMI-II Front End Back End Front End Back End Powerful Virtual Matrix Architecture Up to 128 ports per system, two hot-pluggable modules per director Back-end connections for Flash, Fibre Channel, SAS, and SATA drives (up to 128 ports, 3,200 drives, 4 PB) 4 x six-core Intel Westmere 2.8 GHz processors (24 cores per Engine) Global mirrored memory and redundant CPU complexes that can be accessed and shared across Symmetrix Engines (up to 2TB) Quad-Virtual Matrix interface connects and shares resources, providing massive scalability in a single system High-Availability Symmetrix Director Pair Up to eight Engines per Symmetrix VMAX 40K system PCIe-gen2 CMI-II provides capability to drive full BW from all ports simultaneously © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 23
- 24. New 24-Core VMAX40K Engine • Two director boards – Two 6-core CPUs per board (24/engine) • Two backend I/O module carriers (with/without compression) • Multiple memory configurations – 48GB, 96GB, 192GB, 256GB 4U chassis w/midplane Even director Odd director FE I/O modules Management modules BE I/O modules Virtual matrix interface © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 25. Core Core Core Core Director Board VMAX 20KDirector Board Mapping Front End I/O Module E1 E0 Front End I/O Module G1 G0 H1 H0 F1 F0 Host/Array Connections D1 Back End D0 I/O Module C1 C0 B1 Back End B0 I/O Module A1 A0 Drive Connections H Slice G Slice F Slice E Slice D Slice C Slice B Slice A Slice Core Core Core Core © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 26. FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEndBackEnd © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 26 Engine Overview VMAX 40K • 2.8 GHz Xeon Westmere CPU • 24 CPU cores per Engine • Up to 256 GB Global Memory o 48, 96, 192 256 per Engine o Up to 2 TB per system • Quad Virtual Matrix Interface • PCIe Gen2 Interconnects
- 27. VMAX 40K DirectorBoard Mapping H Slice G Slice F Slice E Slice D Slice C Slice B Slice A Slice HosHto/AsrtrCayonCnoencnteiocntisons Back End I/O Module C1 C0 D1 D0 B1 Back End B0 I/O Module A1 A0 Drive Connections Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core F1 Front End F0 I/O Module E1 E0 H1 Front End H0 I/O Module G1 G0 © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 27
- 28. VMAX 40K H Slice GSlice F Slice E Slice D Slice C Slice B Slice A Slice Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core Core F R O N T 1 Core per Front End Slice 2 Cores per Back End Slice D1 D0 C1 C0 B1 B0 A1 A0 VMAX 20K Core H Slice F Core G Slice R O Core F Slice N T Core E Slice D1 Core D Slice D0 C1 Core C Slice C0 B1 Core B Slice B0 A1 Core A Slice A0 1 Core per Front End Slice 1 Core per Back End Slice VMAX 40K Multi Core DA Increases 2X © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. More Back End IOPS Now 1 EFD per DA Port recommended
- 29. Virtual Matrix Interconnect VMAX40K FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd FrontEnd BackEnd CPUComplex FrontEnd/BackEndPorts CPUComplex FrontEnd/BackEndPorts GlobalMemory CMI-II CPUComplex FrontEnd/BackEndPorts CPUComplex FrontEnd/BackEndPorts GlobalMemory CMI-II MIBE 1A MIBE 1B MIBE 2A MIBE 2B Quad Matrix Interconnect •2X More System Bandwidth •Higher Resiliency and Serviceability •Improved Performance in Failure Mode © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 28
- 30. Matrix Interface BoardEnclosure (MIBE) •Low latency high speed fabric based on Rapid I/O used to interconnect Engines MIBE (Front View) MIBE (Rear View) Dual Power Connectors Dual Power Supplies © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 31. Fabric Naming Convention ©Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 32. 2 Dual PortSIBs • Each VMAX 40K Director now has two dual port SIBs to support increased fabric resources. SIB 1 © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. SIB 2
- 33. VMAX 40K SystemBay Layout © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 34. VMAX 40K EngineChassis (REAR) © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 35. VMAX 40K EngineChassis (FRONT) © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 36. VMAX 40K DriveOptions 2.5” Storage Bay Drives/DAE 25 Drives/Bay 400 Flash Drives 200 GB 400 GB NL-SAS Drives 300 GB 10K 600 GB 10K 3.5” Storage Bay Drives/DAE 15 Drives/Bay 240 Flash Drives 100 GB 200 GB 400 GB 300 GB 15K FC Drives 600 GB 15K 300 GB 10K SAS Drives 600 GB 10K NL-SAS Drives 2 TB 7.2K TB/Ft IOPS/TB © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 35
- 37. High Density StorageBay • 400 Drives per Rack • Up to 25 Drives per DAE • Supports Battery for Ride Through • Titan Rack • Rack Width: 24” • Rack Height: 40 U • Rack Depth: 39” • Power: 4.9 kVA • Weight: 1727 lbs © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 38. Solid State Technologies •SLC – Single Layer Cell (1 bit) • eMLC – Enterprise Multi Layer Cell (2 bit) • MLC – Multi Layer Cell (2 bit) • TLC – Three Layer Cell (3 bit) 5y Life - © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 38
- 39. 3200 2.5” Drivesin 8 Storage Bays 18.5’ 27.5’ 2400 3.5” Drives in 10 Storage Bays Storage Bay Configuration Maximums 33% More Drives 33% Less Space 35% Less Weight 27% Less Power © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 39
- 40. 18.582 ftft//25.65 mm EngineBay Separation 11.8 ft 3.6 m 11.8 ft 3.6 m Dispersion Available for 3.5” and 2.5” Configs. System and Storage Bay Flexibility 3200 2.5” Drives in 8 Storage Bays Drive Bay Separation System Bay Dispersion © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 40
- 41. Scaling a VMAX40K – 2.5” Dense Option 25 drives per DAE 400 drives per engine 400 drives per bay 3200 drives max in VMAX 40K Up to 8 engines Up to 2TB of cache Up to 192 2.8Ghz CPU cores Quad Virtual Matrix increases bandwidth Note: the dense option storage bays use a 24” cabinet, whereas the system bay or bays use a 30” cabinet © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 42. VMAX 40K DispersedSystem Bay Dispersion starting at engine 3 Dispersion starting at engine 1Dispersion starting at engine 2 Recommended *Point out that once you disperse you are committed to the configuration. © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 43. Dispersed System Bays •Up to 25 meters of physical dispersion • Engines are populated in a specific order to maintain serviceability • Once dispersed, any additional Engines will be added in the second System Bay • Some Restrictions 25 Meters © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. System Bay 1 System Bay 2
- 44. Remote Service Terminalin Dispersed System Bay 2 • Connect to the primary Service Processor from a dispersed system bay via Remotely Anywhere • Eliminates the need to travel to the primary system bay while running scripts • 1U servers are identical in hardware but run different software images © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 45. I/O Module CarriersWith or Without Compression • I/O Module Carrier for VMAX 40K Engine chassis • Supports two, single-wide, x8 PCI-E Gen2 SLICs • Onboard N+1 cooling • Supports 14.4Gbps Data Compression for SRDF only! © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 46. I/O Modules •4 FibreChannel FE ports •Up to 128 FE Ports •2/4/8 Gb link speed •Auto speed negotiation for 2/4/8 Gb operation • Requires 8Gb Capable “SFP+” • EMC 019-078-042 • Multi-Mode Only © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. •2 iSCSI or GigE SRDF FE Ports •Up to 64 iSCSI or GigE Ports • 1Gb Link Speed • Supports IPv6 •Up to 2 iSCSI, FCoE, or SRDF FE ports •Up to 64 iSCSI/FCoE • 10 Gb Link Speed •iSCSI/FCoE can be mixed on I/O Mod • 1 Port iSCSI • 1 Port FCoE Requires 10Gb Capable “SFP+” EMC 019-078-041 Mulit-Mode Only •2 FICON FE ports •Up to 64 FICON FE Ports •2/4/8 Gb link speed •Emulex Saturn FICON I/O Controller •Ports connected through industry standard SFP+ transceiver
- 47. Enginuity 5876 FCoEEnhancements • ORS environment restriction has been lifted. • Can be used as both source and targets. • Supported by both SYMCOPY and SYMSAN. • Added support for the AIX OS. • Connected to larger Ethernet networks, including FCoE hosts that are several hops away. FCoE FE I/O Module © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 48. Dynamic Back-end (DBE)Enhancements Supported Config Changes 5876 Adding / Deleting Disk Groups 5875 Adding / Deleting Spindles Permanent Member Sparing Adding / Deleting Raid Groups Adding / Deleting Logical Volumes Adding / Deleting Static RDF pairs VLUN Migration operations * Three activities NOT included are R1 to R5 conversion, FTS Port conversion and three site SRDF changes © Copyright 2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 49. © Copyright 2011EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
- 50. THANK YOU © Copyright2011 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 49