SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 12
INFORMATION SYSTEM (I-S)
GROUP MEMBERS :
 UMER AMIN 24483
 CH. HUNAIN 25154
 BILAL BASHARAT 25227
 SHARBAT KHAN 2
INFORMATION SYSTEM:
An Information System is a set of
Hardware, Software , Data, People and
procedures that stores, retrieves,
transforms, and disseminates information in
an organization. They are developed for
different purpose, depending on the needs
of business.
HARDWARE SOFTWARE PEOPLE
DATA PROCEDURES
COMPONENTS OF INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEM
• Card catalogs in a library are designed
to store data about the books in an
organized manner that allows readers to
locate a particular book by its title, author
name, subject, or a variety of other
approaches.
DAILY ROUTIN EXAMPLE:
TYPES OF INFORMATION
SYSTEM
 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (MIS):
Management Information Systems are used to provide regular
information about the daily activities of a business to the
manager . Management Information Systems are to help
managers make the business processes and activities more
efficient compared to doing them manually.
 TRANSACTION PROCESSING SYSTEMS (TPS):
Transaction Processing Systems are used to record business
transaction. Transaction Processing Systems keep track of
daily transactions in a database.
 DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS (DSS): Decision Support
Systems provide managers with information to make the best
decisions . Decision Support Systems help to analyze
information, recognize problems and making decisions. Most
Decision Supports Systems reports are in the form of charts
and diagrams.
EXECUTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEM (EIS):
Executive Information System helps top-level
management to plan strategies. An Executive
Information System is used to forecast future trends.
EXPERT SYSTEM (ES): Expert system is used to
store knowledge and make logical suggestions for
the user. Expert System users can be professionals
like doctors and scientist. Example : An Expert
System can suggest conditions and estimate the
probability of having illness.
EXTENSION : OFFICE INFORMATION SYSTEM
(OIS): Office Information System is also known as
office automation. Office Information System is an
information system that uses hardware, software
and networks to enhance work flow among
employees
Management Levels
High level (strategic)
Long-range view
Planning
Middle level (tactical)
Carry out the plan
 Assemble the material
 Hire the resources
Organize and staff
Low level (operational)
Supervisor
Directing and controlling
Management Levels
Job titles
Chief information officer (CIO)
Director of information services
Information resource manager
MIS manager
Comfortable with
Computer technology
Organization’s business
Management Levels
Interaction Among Employees
Traditional hierarchy:
High level manager issues directives to a group of
middle level managers
Each middle level manager issues directives to a
group of low level managers
Each low level manager supervises other
employees to see that the work is completed
Management Levels
Interaction Among Employees
Modern Hierarchy:
 Dispersion of information via network
 E-mail
 Groupware
Authority and work of managers has been altered
Promotes sharing of information
Decisions that were once management are now
open for comment and change
Supports team-based and information-driven
organization
Management Levels

More Related Content

What's hot

2007 mcom mis module 1.0
2007 mcom mis module 1.02007 mcom mis module 1.0
2007 mcom mis module 1.09535814851
 
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HA
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HAMIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HA
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HAHepsijeba
 
MIS 02 foundations of information systems
MIS 02  foundations of information systemsMIS 02  foundations of information systems
MIS 02 foundations of information systemsTushar B Kute
 
Mis 03 management information systems
Mis 03  management information systemsMis 03  management information systems
Mis 03 management information systemsTushar B Kute
 
Mis pgdrdm nird
Mis pgdrdm nirdMis pgdrdm nird
Mis pgdrdm nirdVenu Goud
 
MIS ( Management Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITS
MIS ( Management  Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITSMIS ( Management  Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITS
MIS ( Management Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITSMSA Technosoft
 
Introduction to management information system
Introduction to management information systemIntroduction to management information system
Introduction to management information systemOnline
 
MIS assignment for share
MIS assignment for shareMIS assignment for share
MIS assignment for sharehoneyshah
 
Different Types of Information Systems Alexis Chua SYANDES K31
Different Types of  Information Systems  Alexis Chua SYANDES K31Different Types of  Information Systems  Alexis Chua SYANDES K31
Different Types of Information Systems Alexis Chua SYANDES K31Alexis Chua
 
Mis – Subsystems
Mis – SubsystemsMis – Subsystems
Mis – SubsystemsArun Mishra
 
Management Information System
Management Information SystemManagement Information System
Management Information SystemVivek Kumar
 
Lesson 5: Information Systems Presentation
Lesson 5: Information Systems PresentationLesson 5: Information Systems Presentation
Lesson 5: Information Systems PresentationKereen Tatham
 
Performance management information system
Performance management information systemPerformance management information system
Performance management information systemclifercurtis
 
Information system
Information systemInformation system
Information systemhiddensoul
 

What's hot (20)

2007 mcom mis module 1.0
2007 mcom mis module 1.02007 mcom mis module 1.0
2007 mcom mis module 1.0
 
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HA
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HAMIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HA
MIS Notes - III B.Sc C & HA
 
Cbis
CbisCbis
Cbis
 
MIS 02 foundations of information systems
MIS 02  foundations of information systemsMIS 02  foundations of information systems
MIS 02 foundations of information systems
 
Mis 03 management information systems
Mis 03  management information systemsMis 03  management information systems
Mis 03 management information systems
 
Mis pgdrdm nird
Mis pgdrdm nirdMis pgdrdm nird
Mis pgdrdm nird
 
1. Introduction to mis
1. Introduction to mis1. Introduction to mis
1. Introduction to mis
 
MIS ( Management Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITS
MIS ( Management  Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITSMIS ( Management  Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITS
MIS ( Management Information System ) | DEFINITION, IMPORTANCE & BENIFITS
 
Introduction to management information system
Introduction to management information systemIntroduction to management information system
Introduction to management information system
 
MIS assignment for share
MIS assignment for shareMIS assignment for share
MIS assignment for share
 
Management information systems
Management information systemsManagement information systems
Management information systems
 
Types Of Information System
Types Of Information SystemTypes Of Information System
Types Of Information System
 
Mis i unit
Mis i unitMis i unit
Mis i unit
 
Different Types of Information Systems Alexis Chua SYANDES K31
Different Types of  Information Systems  Alexis Chua SYANDES K31Different Types of  Information Systems  Alexis Chua SYANDES K31
Different Types of Information Systems Alexis Chua SYANDES K31
 
Mis – Subsystems
Mis – SubsystemsMis – Subsystems
Mis – Subsystems
 
Management Information System
Management Information SystemManagement Information System
Management Information System
 
Lesson 5: Information Systems Presentation
Lesson 5: Information Systems PresentationLesson 5: Information Systems Presentation
Lesson 5: Information Systems Presentation
 
Mis systems ch1
Mis systems ch1Mis systems ch1
Mis systems ch1
 
Performance management information system
Performance management information systemPerformance management information system
Performance management information system
 
Information system
Information systemInformation system
Information system
 

Viewers also liked

Information System Concepts & Types of Information Systems
Information System Concepts & Types of Information SystemsInformation System Concepts & Types of Information Systems
Information System Concepts & Types of Information SystemsVR Talsaniya
 
Types Of Information Systems
Types Of Information SystemsTypes Of Information Systems
Types Of Information SystemsManuel Ardales
 
Types o f information systems
Types o f information systemsTypes o f information systems
Types o f information systemsBimbashree K.G
 
Strategic information system management
Strategic information system managementStrategic information system management
Strategic information system managementPragnya Sahoo
 
System Analysis & Design - 2
System Analysis & Design - 2System Analysis & Design - 2
System Analysis & Design - 2Gagan Deep
 
Session#6; information systems development
Session#6; information systems developmentSession#6; information systems development
Session#6; information systems developmentOmid Aminzadeh Gohari
 
Definition of Information System
Definition of Information SystemDefinition of Information System
Definition of Information SystemLansey Wegner
 
Different types of information system from functional perspective
Different types of information system from functional perspectiveDifferent types of information system from functional perspective
Different types of information system from functional perspectiveDanish Musthafa
 
Components of information system
Components of information systemComponents of information system
Components of information systemSofia Priyadarshini
 
Strategic information system planning
Strategic information system planningStrategic information system planning
Strategic information system planningDhani Ahmad
 
Concepts and components of information system
Concepts  and components of information systemConcepts  and components of information system
Concepts and components of information systemRohit Kumar
 
Management information system
Management information system Management information system
Management information system Manish Kaushik
 
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information System
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information SystemLecture #1 - Introduction to Information System
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information Systemvasanthimuniasamy
 
lecture 1 information systems and business strategy
lecture 1  information systems and business strategylecture 1  information systems and business strategy
lecture 1 information systems and business strategyNorazila Mat
 
information system lecture notes
information system lecture notesinformation system lecture notes
information system lecture notesnaeem_mnm
 
School management system
School management systemSchool management system
School management systemSoumya Behera
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Information System Concepts & Types of Information Systems
Information System Concepts & Types of Information SystemsInformation System Concepts & Types of Information Systems
Information System Concepts & Types of Information Systems
 
Types Of Information Systems
Types Of Information SystemsTypes Of Information Systems
Types Of Information Systems
 
Types o f information systems
Types o f information systemsTypes o f information systems
Types o f information systems
 
Information Systems (Lecture 1)
Information Systems (Lecture 1)Information Systems (Lecture 1)
Information Systems (Lecture 1)
 
Types of information systems
Types of information systemsTypes of information systems
Types of information systems
 
Strategic information system management
Strategic information system managementStrategic information system management
Strategic information system management
 
System Analysis & Design - 2
System Analysis & Design - 2System Analysis & Design - 2
System Analysis & Design - 2
 
Session#6; information systems development
Session#6; information systems developmentSession#6; information systems development
Session#6; information systems development
 
Definition of Information System
Definition of Information SystemDefinition of Information System
Definition of Information System
 
Different types of information system from functional perspective
Different types of information system from functional perspectiveDifferent types of information system from functional perspective
Different types of information system from functional perspective
 
Components of information system
Components of information systemComponents of information system
Components of information system
 
Strategic information system planning
Strategic information system planningStrategic information system planning
Strategic information system planning
 
M.I.S
M.I.SM.I.S
M.I.S
 
Concepts and components of information system
Concepts  and components of information systemConcepts  and components of information system
Concepts and components of information system
 
Management information system
Management information system Management information system
Management information system
 
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information System
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information SystemLecture #1 - Introduction to Information System
Lecture #1 - Introduction to Information System
 
lecture 1 information systems and business strategy
lecture 1  information systems and business strategylecture 1  information systems and business strategy
lecture 1 information systems and business strategy
 
information system lecture notes
information system lecture notesinformation system lecture notes
information system lecture notes
 
E-learning
E-learningE-learning
E-learning
 
School management system
School management systemSchool management system
School management system
 

Similar to IS Group Project on Hardware, Software & Types

information system introduction
information system introductioninformation system introduction
information system introductionARSHIYA KHAN
 
Management Information System
Management Information System Management Information System
Management Information System Ajilal
 
Managment Information System
Managment Information SystemManagment Information System
Managment Information SystemMohammad Waseem
 
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptx
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptxInformation Management_Unit 1 .pptx
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptxRaj3naveen6
 
Managment information system
Managment information systemManagment information system
Managment information systemAoonRaza1
 
Computer based information system
Computer based information systemComputer based information system
Computer based information systemshoaibzaheer1
 
Computer system
Computer systemComputer system
Computer systemAsif Jamal
 
computer based information system
computer based information systemcomputer based information system
computer based information systemDibyenduBiswas31
 
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdf
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdfManagement_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdf
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdfjaseelpanakkal7510
 
Management Information System (MIS)
Management Information System (MIS)Management Information System (MIS)
Management Information System (MIS)Navneet Jingar
 
Ems and mis
Ems and misEms and mis
Ems and mism mohsin
 
Information system
Information systemInformation system
Information system3631
 
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in business
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in businessMis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in business
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in businessHassan Samoon
 
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1Information system management mba4 sem unit 1
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1Naveen Sharma
 
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdfSayaBigstone
 

Similar to IS Group Project on Hardware, Software & Types (20)

information system introduction
information system introductioninformation system introduction
information system introduction
 
Management Information System
Management Information System Management Information System
Management Information System
 
Managment Information System
Managment Information SystemManagment Information System
Managment Information System
 
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptx
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptxInformation Management_Unit 1 .pptx
Information Management_Unit 1 .pptx
 
Managment information system
Managment information systemManagment information system
Managment information system
 
management information system
management information systemmanagement information system
management information system
 
Computer based information system
Computer based information systemComputer based information system
Computer based information system
 
Computer system
Computer systemComputer system
Computer system
 
computer based information system
computer based information systemcomputer based information system
computer based information system
 
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdf
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdfManagement_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdf
Management_Information_System_Module_1 (1) (1).pdf
 
Management Information System (MIS)
Management Information System (MIS)Management Information System (MIS)
Management Information System (MIS)
 
4 intro sad (1)
4 intro sad (1)4 intro sad (1)
4 intro sad (1)
 
Management information system Unit 1
Management information system Unit 1Management information system Unit 1
Management information system Unit 1
 
Ems and mis
Ems and misEms and mis
Ems and mis
 
Chapter 6
Chapter 6Chapter 6
Chapter 6
 
Information system
Information systemInformation system
Information system
 
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in business
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in businessMis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in business
Mis 1st chapter notes foundation of is in business
 
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1Information system management mba4 sem unit 1
Information system management mba4 sem unit 1
 
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf
1-Management Information Systems documentation.pdf
 
Types of a_system
Types of a_systemTypes of a_system
Types of a_system
 

Recently uploaded

mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentInMediaRes1
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfUmakantAnnand
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 

Recently uploaded (20)

mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 

IS Group Project on Hardware, Software & Types

  • 1. INFORMATION SYSTEM (I-S) GROUP MEMBERS :  UMER AMIN 24483  CH. HUNAIN 25154  BILAL BASHARAT 25227  SHARBAT KHAN 2
  • 2. INFORMATION SYSTEM: An Information System is a set of Hardware, Software , Data, People and procedures that stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. They are developed for different purpose, depending on the needs of business.
  • 3. HARDWARE SOFTWARE PEOPLE DATA PROCEDURES COMPONENTS OF INFORMATION SYSTEM
  • 4. INFORMATION SYSTEM • Card catalogs in a library are designed to store data about the books in an organized manner that allows readers to locate a particular book by its title, author name, subject, or a variety of other approaches. DAILY ROUTIN EXAMPLE:
  • 5. TYPES OF INFORMATION SYSTEM  MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (MIS): Management Information Systems are used to provide regular information about the daily activities of a business to the manager . Management Information Systems are to help managers make the business processes and activities more efficient compared to doing them manually.  TRANSACTION PROCESSING SYSTEMS (TPS): Transaction Processing Systems are used to record business transaction. Transaction Processing Systems keep track of daily transactions in a database.  DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS (DSS): Decision Support Systems provide managers with information to make the best decisions . Decision Support Systems help to analyze information, recognize problems and making decisions. Most Decision Supports Systems reports are in the form of charts and diagrams.
  • 6. EXECUTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEM (EIS): Executive Information System helps top-level management to plan strategies. An Executive Information System is used to forecast future trends. EXPERT SYSTEM (ES): Expert system is used to store knowledge and make logical suggestions for the user. Expert System users can be professionals like doctors and scientist. Example : An Expert System can suggest conditions and estimate the probability of having illness. EXTENSION : OFFICE INFORMATION SYSTEM (OIS): Office Information System is also known as office automation. Office Information System is an information system that uses hardware, software and networks to enhance work flow among employees
  • 7.
  • 8. Management Levels High level (strategic) Long-range view Planning Middle level (tactical) Carry out the plan  Assemble the material  Hire the resources Organize and staff Low level (operational) Supervisor Directing and controlling
  • 9. Management Levels Job titles Chief information officer (CIO) Director of information services Information resource manager MIS manager Comfortable with Computer technology Organization’s business
  • 10. Management Levels Interaction Among Employees Traditional hierarchy: High level manager issues directives to a group of middle level managers Each middle level manager issues directives to a group of low level managers Each low level manager supervises other employees to see that the work is completed
  • 11. Management Levels Interaction Among Employees Modern Hierarchy:  Dispersion of information via network  E-mail  Groupware Authority and work of managers has been altered Promotes sharing of information Decisions that were once management are now open for comment and change Supports team-based and information-driven organization