The document discusses two types of questions in English: yes/no questions and wh-questions. Yes/no questions require answers that begin with yes or no and focus on the subject of the question. Wh-questions ask for specific information and are answered with a statement providing details, rather than just yes or no. The document provides examples of affirmative statements and forming the corresponding yes/no and wh-questions, as well as short and full answers.

1. YES / NO QUESTIONS
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In English we have to kind of questions:
Yes/No questions and Wh-questions.
The Yes / No Questions are called that
because the answers always start with Yes
or No
Remember to answer Yes/No questions you
have to pay attention to the subject.

2. YES / NO QUESTIONS
Affirmative Statement:
Yes / No question:
Short Answers:
Full /Complete
Answers:
John and Peter are students.
Are John and Peter students?
Yes, they are / No, they aren’t
Yes, they are students. / No they
are not students.
Affirmative Statement:
Yes / No question:
Short Answers:
Full /Complete
Answers:
Mary
is tall and thin.
Is Mary tall and thin?
Yes, she is / No, she isn’t
Yes, she is tall and thin. / No, she
is not tall and thin

3. YES / NO QUESTIONS
Affirmative Statement:
Yes / No question:
Short Answers:
Full /Complete
Answers:
Affirmative Statement:
Yes / No question:
Short Answers:
Full /Complete
Answers:
She studies in the university
Does she study in the university?
Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t
Yes, she studies in the university
No, she doesn’t study.
You work in an office.
Do you work in an office?
Yes, I do/ No, I don’t
Yes, I work in an office.
No, I don’t work in an office.

4. WH - QUESTIONS
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The wh-questions look for information
accoding to the question word.
In this kind of questions you never answer
Yes or No, because they are asking for some
information. The answer is a statement with
the information according to the question
word.

5. WH - QUESTIONS
Wh-word
Information
about…
Example
What
Things
Name
Occupations
Activities
What is this? It is a book.
What is your name? Roberth.
What do you do? I am a driver.
What does she do? She is a journalist
Who
People
Who is the director of the school?
Carlos Samaniego.
Where
Places
Where is he? In the house.
Where does he work? In a school.
How
State
Form / manner
How are you? I am sad.
How is Loja? It is small.