The document discusses how to form and use the present perfect tense in English. It explains that the present perfect is formed using have/has plus the past participle of the verb. It is used to talk about actions that occurred before now but at an unspecified time. Examples are provided using common verbs like finish, climb, take off, etc. along with negative and yes/no question forms.

1. Present Perfect How do we make the present perfect?

2. Present Perfect The present perfect = Have / Has ( ‘ve / ‘s ) + Participle

3. Present Perfect When do we use the present perfect?

4. Present Perfect When do we use the present perfect? We use the Present Perfect to say that something happened before now but the exact time is not important.

5. Make sentences in the present perfect about the pictures

7. They have been to Sydney, Canada, New York and Las Vegas

9. They have finished their meal

11. He has climbed a mountain

13. The plane has taken off

15. They have won the lottery

17. They’ve closed the road

19. He’s scored a goal

21. Someone has broken the computer

23. They’ve won the World Cup

25. Someone has burnt the toast

27. He’s forgotten something

29. They’ve won gold medals

31. He’s punched him

33. He’s lost his keys

35. She’s passed her driving test

37. He’s missed the bus

39. They’ve gone on holiday

41. Bart has asked a dumb question

43. He’s lost weight

45. He’s fallen asleep

47. They’ve washed the floor

49. They’ve painted the bench

51. It has completed

52. Make a negative sentence

53. He hasn’t finished his meal

54. Make a negative sentence

55. They haven’t finished the bridge

56. Make a negative sentence

57. He’s hasn’t scored

58. Make a negative sentence

59. They haven’t finished the building

61. We have finished

62. Present Perfect Now go back and make a yes / no question for each picture. eg – Has he finished? Yes he has / No he hasn’t

63. Present Perfect