This document provides information about the present continuous tense in English. It defines the present continuous tense and discusses the different types of sentences in this tense, including affirmative sentences, negative sentences, interrogative sentences, and interrogative sentences with negatives. For each sentence type, it provides examples and formulas for their structure. It also includes a chart of pronoun cases for the subjective, objective, and possessive forms.

1. Course:-S.Y B.com
Title /topic :- Present Continuous Tense
Subject : English
Group Members Name & Roll No:-
 Sujeet kushwaha 09
 Aajay Yadav 29
 Sourav vishwakarma 33
Submitted to
:Prof.Reepal A.Tandel

2. What is present continues Tense
The present continuous tense
indicates that an action or
condition is happening now,
frequently, and may continue
into the future.

3. Types of sentence in present
continuous tense
 Affirmative sentences
 Negative Sentences
 Interrogative Sentences
 Interrogative with Negative

4. AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
 RULES
 He/She/It/Noun -Is + First Form Verb+ing
 We/They/You –Are+First Form Verb+ing
 I – Am+ First Form Verb+ing
 First Form Verb+ing
 FORMULA – subject +is /am/are+1st form of verb +ing+
Object +etc.

5. He is meeting his friends after school.
Anial is writing a letter to her mother.
I am playing a football match.
They are going for picnic.
You are running in the garden.
The girls are reading in the class.
We are coming from vapi.
The dogs are barking in tonight.
Examples

6. NEGATIVE SENTENCES
 In negative we are adding not after is , am , are .
 Plural number we/they/ you + are +not
 Plural number – I +am + not
 Singular number–he , she , it , noun +not
 Formula – subject+H.v+not+v1+object+etc.

7.  They are not eating lunch right now.
 We are not going college today.
 She is not playing with her doll.
 I am not going temple with my friends.
 The children are not laughing at the old beggar.
 Sanoj is not taking selfy with his friends.

8. Interrogative Sentences
 There are two types of interrogative sentence one
witch is start with H.V of the tenses and another is
whose starts with W.H word.
 Formula :- Is/Am/Are/+subject+v1+object+etc?
 Formula:-W.H word+H.V+subject+V1+object+etc?

9.  Are the girls reading in the room?
 Is the sun rising in the sky?
 Am I writing a letter?
 Are they listening to the teacher?
 Are you studying yet.
 What is she doing in the room?
 Who is sleeping in the class?
 Why are they learning his lessons?
 Whose book is he reading now?

10. Interrogative With Negative
Formula:-H.V/W.H
word+subject+not+V1+ing+object+etc+?
 Are you not going to market today?
 Am I not working in office?
 Is she not talking to her classmates?
 Why are they not playing with us?
 Where are we not going today?
 How are you not cooking food?

11. Subjective Objective Possessive
I
Me My, Mine
You
You Your, Yours
He
Him His
She
Her Her, Hers
It
It Its
We
Us Our, Ours
They
Them Their, Theirs
A Chart of Pronoun Cases