© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Preparing for the Imminent Terabit
DDoS Attack
Confidential1
Orion Cassetto, Sr. Product Marketing Manager, Incapsula
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Confidential2
§  Network DDoS trends
§  Is a Terabit DDoS attack imminent?
§  Attributes of a DDoS-resilient network
§  Infrastructure and DNS protection
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Incapsula, An Imperva Company
Confidential3
§  Founded in 2009 by a group of security industry veterans
with strong expertise in web application security, online
safety, and identity theft
§  Spun out of, and subsequently, acquired by Imperva
§  Cloud-based solution includes
•  Enterprise-grade Website Security
§  PCI-certified Web Application Firewall
•  DDoS Protection
•  Load Balancing & Failover
§  All fully integrated on top of our global CDN
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.4
§  Product Marketing Manager for
Incapsula
§  Previously held product marketing
positions at Imperva and Armorize
Technologies
§  Experienced in Web app security and
SaaS security solutions
§  Holds degrees in Asian Studies and
Chinese Language from Washington
State University
Orion Cassetto
Sr. Product Marketing Manager, Incapsula
Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
DDoS Landscape – Attacks Getting Bigger
Confidential5
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Average DDoS Attack Sizes Are Growing
Not only are big attacks getting bigger, average attack sizes
are also growing – in 2013 the mean attack size was
10Gbps.
Source: 2014 Verizon Data Breach Investigation Report
6 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Where Do We Stand Today?
34%
66%
<10Gbps
>=10Gbps
Two	
  thirds	
  of	
  a1acks	
  exceed	
  10Gbps	
  
More	
  than	
  13%	
  exceed	
  40Gbps	
  
7 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
It’s Not All Bandwidth
More	
  than	
  25%	
  of	
  a1acks	
  exceed	
  10Mpps	
  
Most	
  IPS/IDS	
  will	
  crash	
  at	
  5Mpps	
  
8 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Recent Campaigns / SaaS Applications
9 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Recent Campaigns / DNS Providers
10 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
How Are Attackers Reaching These Numbers?
§  Are botnets becoming bigger?
•  No, according to www.shadowserver.org
§  Are there more open DNS resolvers?
•  No, the number is actually declining according to
www.openresolverproject.org
§  Are there more open NTP servers?
•  Probably not, www.openntpproject.org
§  So what is it then?
11 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
§  They are using bigger guns
Example	
  of	
  a	
  4Mpps	
  a1ack	
  
Less	
  than	
  30	
  IPs	
  are	
  generaIng	
  more	
  than	
  99%	
  of	
  the	
  traffic	
  
12 Confidential
How Are Attackers Reaching These Numbers?
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
What Can We Learn From All This?
§  The stronger the Internet becomes, the stronger
the attacks
§  The largest attacks use a small set of super resources
rather than a large set of weak resources
§  Attacks will far exceed a single network’s capacity
§  Can we expect a 1Tbps+ attack within the next 12-36
months?
13 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
A DDoS Resilient Network
Scalable	
  architecture	
  	
  
Scalable	
  business	
  model	
  	
  
=	
  Cloud	
  
Different	
  assets	
  need	
  
different	
  protecIon	
  	
  
(FTP	
  !=	
  HTTP	
  !=	
  DNS)	
  
You	
  can’t	
  defend	
  yourself	
  
from	
  what	
  you	
  don’t	
  see	
  
React	
  quickly	
  to	
  preserve	
  the	
  
false	
  posiIve	
  to	
  false	
  negaIve	
  
balance	
  
In depth
protection
Visibility
Rapid
response
Capacity
scale
14 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Threats Facing Various Online Services
TCP / UDP SSH FTP
DNS
Application
data
HTTP
Advanced	
  persistent	
  threats	
  (APT)	
  
SQL	
  injecIon	
  	
  
DNS	
  query	
  a1ack	
  
POST	
  flood	
  
SYN	
  flood	
  
DNS	
  amplificaIon	
  
NTP	
  amplificaIon	
  
Direct	
  IP	
  a1acks	
  
15 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Incapsula DDoS Protection
TCP / UDP SSH FTP
DNS
Application
data
HTTP
Incapsula	
  Web	
  
ApplicaIon	
  Firewall	
  
Incapsula	
  ApplicaIon	
  protecIon	
  
Incapsula	
  DNS	
  protecIon	
  
Incapsula	
  Infrastructure	
  
protecIon	
  
16 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Incapsula Application Protection
Always On / On Demand
	
Protect HTTP/S Applications
Layer 3&4 and also Layer 7
17 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Incapsula DNS Protection - NEW
Always On Service
	
•  Protect DNS servers
•  Prevent Blacklisting
18 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Incapsula Infrastructure Protection - NEW
On Demand Service
Protect all services and protocols
Protect entire IP ranges
Layer 3&4 (Network)
19 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Scaling BGP
IP ranges are announced in Anycast
20 Confidential
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Imperva Positioned as a Magic Quadrant Leader
Confidential
Gartner “Magic Quadrant for Web Application Firewalls” by Jeremy D'Hoinne, Adam Hils, Greg Young, Joseph Feiman, 17 June 2014.
This graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research document and should be evaluated in the context of the entire document. The Gartner document is available upon
request from Imperva. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors
with the highest ratings. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all
warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
21
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved.
Webinar Materials
22
Join Imperva LinkedIn Group,
Imperva Data Security Direct, for…
Confidential
Post-Webinar
Discussions
Answers to
Attendee
Questions
Webinar
Recording Link
Join Group
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved. Confidential23
Questions?
www.imperva.com
© 2014 Imperva, Inc. All rights reserved. Confidential24
Thank You

Preparing for the Imminent Terabit DDoS Attack

  • 1.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Preparing for the Imminent Terabit DDoS Attack Confidential1 Orion Cassetto, Sr. Product Marketing Manager, Incapsula
  • 2.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Agenda Confidential2 §  Network DDoS trends §  Is a Terabit DDoS attack imminent? §  Attributes of a DDoS-resilient network §  Infrastructure and DNS protection
  • 3.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Incapsula, An Imperva Company Confidential3 §  Founded in 2009 by a group of security industry veterans with strong expertise in web application security, online safety, and identity theft §  Spun out of, and subsequently, acquired by Imperva §  Cloud-based solution includes •  Enterprise-grade Website Security §  PCI-certified Web Application Firewall •  DDoS Protection •  Load Balancing & Failover §  All fully integrated on top of our global CDN
  • 4.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved.4 §  Product Marketing Manager for Incapsula §  Previously held product marketing positions at Imperva and Armorize Technologies §  Experienced in Web app security and SaaS security solutions §  Holds degrees in Asian Studies and Chinese Language from Washington State University Orion Cassetto Sr. Product Marketing Manager, Incapsula Confidential
  • 5.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. DDoS Landscape – Attacks Getting Bigger Confidential5
  • 6.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Average DDoS Attack Sizes Are Growing Not only are big attacks getting bigger, average attack sizes are also growing – in 2013 the mean attack size was 10Gbps. Source: 2014 Verizon Data Breach Investigation Report 6 Confidential
  • 7.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Where Do We Stand Today? 34% 66% <10Gbps >=10Gbps Two  thirds  of  a1acks  exceed  10Gbps   More  than  13%  exceed  40Gbps   7 Confidential
  • 8.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. It’s Not All Bandwidth More  than  25%  of  a1acks  exceed  10Mpps   Most  IPS/IDS  will  crash  at  5Mpps   8 Confidential
  • 9.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Recent Campaigns / SaaS Applications 9 Confidential
  • 10.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Recent Campaigns / DNS Providers 10 Confidential
  • 11.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. How Are Attackers Reaching These Numbers? §  Are botnets becoming bigger? •  No, according to www.shadowserver.org §  Are there more open DNS resolvers? •  No, the number is actually declining according to www.openresolverproject.org §  Are there more open NTP servers? •  Probably not, www.openntpproject.org §  So what is it then? 11 Confidential
  • 12.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. §  They are using bigger guns Example  of  a  4Mpps  a1ack   Less  than  30  IPs  are  generaIng  more  than  99%  of  the  traffic   12 Confidential How Are Attackers Reaching These Numbers?
  • 13.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. What Can We Learn From All This? §  The stronger the Internet becomes, the stronger the attacks §  The largest attacks use a small set of super resources rather than a large set of weak resources §  Attacks will far exceed a single network’s capacity §  Can we expect a 1Tbps+ attack within the next 12-36 months? 13 Confidential
  • 14.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. A DDoS Resilient Network Scalable  architecture     Scalable  business  model     =  Cloud   Different  assets  need   different  protecIon     (FTP  !=  HTTP  !=  DNS)   You  can’t  defend  yourself   from  what  you  don’t  see   React  quickly  to  preserve  the   false  posiIve  to  false  negaIve   balance   In depth protection Visibility Rapid response Capacity scale 14 Confidential
  • 15.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Threats Facing Various Online Services TCP / UDP SSH FTP DNS Application data HTTP Advanced  persistent  threats  (APT)   SQL  injecIon     DNS  query  a1ack   POST  flood   SYN  flood   DNS  amplificaIon   NTP  amplificaIon   Direct  IP  a1acks   15 Confidential
  • 16.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Incapsula DDoS Protection TCP / UDP SSH FTP DNS Application data HTTP Incapsula  Web   ApplicaIon  Firewall   Incapsula  ApplicaIon  protecIon   Incapsula  DNS  protecIon   Incapsula  Infrastructure   protecIon   16 Confidential
  • 17.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Incapsula Application Protection Always On / On Demand Protect HTTP/S Applications Layer 3&4 and also Layer 7 17 Confidential
  • 18.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Incapsula DNS Protection - NEW Always On Service •  Protect DNS servers •  Prevent Blacklisting 18 Confidential
  • 19.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Incapsula Infrastructure Protection - NEW On Demand Service Protect all services and protocols Protect entire IP ranges Layer 3&4 (Network) 19 Confidential
  • 20.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Scaling BGP IP ranges are announced in Anycast 20 Confidential
  • 21.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Imperva Positioned as a Magic Quadrant Leader Confidential Gartner “Magic Quadrant for Web Application Firewalls” by Jeremy D'Hoinne, Adam Hils, Greg Young, Joseph Feiman, 17 June 2014. This graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research document and should be evaluated in the context of the entire document. The Gartner document is available upon request from Imperva. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. 21
  • 22.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Webinar Materials 22 Join Imperva LinkedIn Group, Imperva Data Security Direct, for… Confidential Post-Webinar Discussions Answers to Attendee Questions Webinar Recording Link Join Group
  • 23.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Confidential23 Questions? www.imperva.com
  • 24.
    © 2014 Imperva,Inc. All rights reserved. Confidential24 Thank You