There are five main types of power corporations in India: thermal, nuclear, hydraulic, gas turbine, and geothermal. Thermal power, which uses fuels like coal and gas to generate steam and power turbines, is the largest source of electricity in India, accounting for about 75% of consumption. The largest thermal power corporation is NTPC Limited, a government-owned entity. Nuclear power accounts for about 3% of India's electricity and is headed by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India. Hydropower utilizes the potential energy of falling water through dams and turbines. India has many hydroelectric plants due to its hydroelectric potential. Gas turbines can be used independently or in combined-cycle plants, while geothermal plants harness underground
Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the sun harnessed using a range of ever- evolving technologies such as solar heating, solar photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture.
Active Mode
Passive Mode
Government Support
Subsidy System
Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the sun harnessed using a range of ever- evolving technologies such as solar heating, solar photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture.
Active Mode
Passive Mode
Government Support
Subsidy System
Prospect of Hybrid Solar-Wimd Power Generation System in BangladeshMilton Sarker
Renewable energy likes solar, wind, wave and tidal
could be utilized in some areas of Bangladesh. The
geographical location of Bangladesh is ideal for
tapping solar energy effectively. There is also
enormous potential for harnessing electrical power
from wind in some selected areas of the country and
in the coastal region. In this paper possibility of
wind-solar hybrid system has been studied. It will
help to reduce the huge oil bill that the country is
facing now, provided the national planners give
adequate attention and support for the development
of wind solar hybrid power generation. After a
preliminary survey supported by measured field data
of wind velocities and solar radiation all over the
country, two specific sites Potenga and Thakurgaon
have been primarily identified where more than 100
kW wind-solar hybrid power generations is possible.
Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources which are replenished
such as wind, wave, solar, biomass and tidal power. Governments and companies around the
world are investing heavily in developing technologies to harness the power of clean
renewable energy sources because of their potential to produce large quantities of energy
without generating greenhouse gases which can contribute to climate change. Most of the
power generation in India is carried out by conventional energy sources, coal and mineral oilbased
power plants which contribute heavily to greenhouse gases emission.
Renewable energy sources consist of solar, hydro, wind, geothermal, ocean and
biomass. The most common advantage of each is that they are renewable and cannot be
depleted. They are a clean energy, as they don't pollute the air, and they don't contribute to
global warming effects. Since their sources are natural the cost of operations is reduced and
they also require less maintenance on their plants.
This presentation talks about the existing power scenario in India. It gives a statistical idea on the distribution of energy across India, and thus predicts India's future energy demands.
METHODOLOGY :
In our present study planning to develop a hybrid power generation model consists of Rain water power(hydro), Solar PV and Wind energy, the process of working and installation as below:
Rainwater harvesting is the accumulation and deposition of rainwater for reuse before it reaches the aquifer.
In this technique, we channel the water falling on roof tops of buildings and homes, and open spaces to a storage tank through a filter. Excess water is directed to a well or pit through which water seeps in earth to increase water table.
The generated power is converted and collected using power electronics and power systems devices respectively.
OBJECTIVES :
To install Solar PV technology in order to trap solar radiation for converting into electrical energy.
To install the wind turbine for converting wind energy into electrical energy to pump the water for hydro-plant.
Integrate the complete system composed of hydro, solar, wind energy
Assess the performance of the system.
Beginning from understanding the need to shift from conventional energy sources to Renewable Energy Sources (RES), the presentation talks about various technical and economic challenges faced in the process of increasing its penetration into the grid. The later half of the presentation describes various solar policies both at National (JNNSM) and State levels in India with emphasis on Gujarat and Karnataka state solar policies.
Geothermal Energy is the thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth’s surface. so we should know about this. In this PPT you can get various knowledge about that.
Prospect of Hybrid Solar-Wimd Power Generation System in BangladeshMilton Sarker
Renewable energy likes solar, wind, wave and tidal
could be utilized in some areas of Bangladesh. The
geographical location of Bangladesh is ideal for
tapping solar energy effectively. There is also
enormous potential for harnessing electrical power
from wind in some selected areas of the country and
in the coastal region. In this paper possibility of
wind-solar hybrid system has been studied. It will
help to reduce the huge oil bill that the country is
facing now, provided the national planners give
adequate attention and support for the development
of wind solar hybrid power generation. After a
preliminary survey supported by measured field data
of wind velocities and solar radiation all over the
country, two specific sites Potenga and Thakurgaon
have been primarily identified where more than 100
kW wind-solar hybrid power generations is possible.
Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources which are replenished
such as wind, wave, solar, biomass and tidal power. Governments and companies around the
world are investing heavily in developing technologies to harness the power of clean
renewable energy sources because of their potential to produce large quantities of energy
without generating greenhouse gases which can contribute to climate change. Most of the
power generation in India is carried out by conventional energy sources, coal and mineral oilbased
power plants which contribute heavily to greenhouse gases emission.
Renewable energy sources consist of solar, hydro, wind, geothermal, ocean and
biomass. The most common advantage of each is that they are renewable and cannot be
depleted. They are a clean energy, as they don't pollute the air, and they don't contribute to
global warming effects. Since their sources are natural the cost of operations is reduced and
they also require less maintenance on their plants.
This presentation talks about the existing power scenario in India. It gives a statistical idea on the distribution of energy across India, and thus predicts India's future energy demands.
METHODOLOGY :
In our present study planning to develop a hybrid power generation model consists of Rain water power(hydro), Solar PV and Wind energy, the process of working and installation as below:
Rainwater harvesting is the accumulation and deposition of rainwater for reuse before it reaches the aquifer.
In this technique, we channel the water falling on roof tops of buildings and homes, and open spaces to a storage tank through a filter. Excess water is directed to a well or pit through which water seeps in earth to increase water table.
The generated power is converted and collected using power electronics and power systems devices respectively.
OBJECTIVES :
To install Solar PV technology in order to trap solar radiation for converting into electrical energy.
To install the wind turbine for converting wind energy into electrical energy to pump the water for hydro-plant.
Integrate the complete system composed of hydro, solar, wind energy
Assess the performance of the system.
Beginning from understanding the need to shift from conventional energy sources to Renewable Energy Sources (RES), the presentation talks about various technical and economic challenges faced in the process of increasing its penetration into the grid. The later half of the presentation describes various solar policies both at National (JNNSM) and State levels in India with emphasis on Gujarat and Karnataka state solar policies.
Geothermal Energy is the thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth’s surface. so we should know about this. In this PPT you can get various knowledge about that.
This presentation gives a general overview of today\'s situation in Geo-thermal industry and its prospects of growths in the near future. Also some information about Ukraine\'s geo-thermal market is shown
This ppt is the best ppt on TPP. The examples used in this ppt is bascially from Gujarat and India. So, if you want to change the examples then you can.
Steam turbines and its associated systems(ntpc ramagundam)abdul mohammad
Steam turbine is an excellent prime mover to convert heat energy of steam to mechanical energy. Of all heat engines and prime movers the steam turbine is nearest to the ideal and it is widely used in power plants and in all industries where power is needed for process.
In power generation mostly steam turbine is used because of its greater thermal efficiency and higher power-to-weight ratio. Because the turbine generates rotary motion, it is particularly suited to be used to drive an electrical generator – about 80% of all electricity generation in the world is by use of steam turbines.
Rotor is the heart of the steam turbine and it affects the efficiency of the steam turbine. In this project we have mainly discussed about the working process of a steam turbine. The thermal efficiency of a steam turbine is much higher than that of a steam engine.
Industrial Training report at Adani Power Limited MundraSaikat Bhandari
Adani Power Mundra is located in the Kucthh District in Taluka Mundra of Gujarat,
It’s 2nd largest power plant in India and 5th largest Thermal power plant in World
I am going share some aspect and awareness about tis power plant
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdf
Power corporation in india
1. Power Corporation In India
Thermal
Nuclear
Hydraulic
Gas Turbine
Geothermal
2. Thermal
National Thermal Power Corporation Limeted (NTPC).
Thermal Powertech Corporation India Limeted (TPCIL).
Jindal IndiaThermal Power Limeted.
Ther are three thermal power corporation. -
Thermal power is the largest source of power in India.There are different
types of Thermal power plants based on the fuel used to generate the steam such
as coal, gas, Diesel etc. About 75% of electricity consumed in india are generated
by Thermal power plants.
Coal and Lignite Based:-
More than 50% of India's commercial energy demand is met
through the country's vast coal reserves. Public sector undertaking National
Thermal Power Corporation and several other state level power generating
companies are engaged in operating coal based Thermal Power Plants.Apart
from NTPC and other state level operators, some private companies are also
operating the power plants. Here is some list of currently operating Coal
based Thermal power plants in India.
3. NTPC Limited is the largest utility in the country with an
installed capacity of 39,174 MW through its 16 coal based, 7
gas/liquid fuel and 7 joint venture power stations. The company has
been conferred with coveted Maharatna status by Govt of India for
its outstanding achievements over the years. NTPC added a record
capacity of 2820 MW during the year 2011-12.
4. Thermal Powertech Corporation India Ltd.,(TPCIL),a company
incorporated under Company’s Act 1957 on 8th January 2008,is a joint
venture between Hyderabad-based Gayatri Energy Venture Pvt Ltd, a
whole-owned subsidiary of sembcorp Industries Industries Ltd,to
build,own and operate a 1,320-megawatt(2x660MW units) Coal-fired
coastal power plant in India.
5. Coal Source :-
One of the success factors in the thermal power generation business is
securing low cost dedicated long-term coal supplies. We are strongly placed in
this regard. We have tied up for the coal supply from a captive coal block
Mandakini-A allocated along with two other partners and have set-up a JV
company for mining operations. The captive mine has a total coal reserves of
322.80 MMT with a net reserves of 290.52 MMT and our share is 96.84 MMT.
About The Company
Jindal India Thermal Power Limited Is a part of B.C. Jindal Group of
Companies. It is one of the leading business conglomerate in India with
interest in diverse industries including steel product,flexible packaging fims
and photographic products.
JINDAL INDIA THERMAL POWER LTD.
6. Nuclear
Nuclear Power Corporation of India
Nuclear power is the fourth-largest source of electricity in India after
therml, hydro and wind power. As of 2010, India had 16 nuclear power
reactors in operation generating 4,560 MW while 4 other are under
construction and are expected to generate an additional 2,720 MW.
Nineteen nuclear power reactors operated at six sites by the Nuclear
Power Corporation of India produce 4,560.00 MW, 2.9% of total installed
base.
The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) is a
government-owned corporation of India based in Mumbai. One of the public
sector undertakings, it is wholly owned by the Union Government and is
responsible for the generation of nuclear power for electricity. NPCIL is
administered by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE). NPCIL is the only
power utility company in India which uses nuclear fuel sources.
7. Hydraulic
In this system of power generation, the potential of the water falling
under gravitational force is utilized to rotate a turbine which again is coupled to
a Generator, leading to generation of electricity. India is one of the pioneering
countries in establishing hydro-electric power plants. The power plants at
Darjeeling and Shimsha (Shivanasamudra) were established in 1898 and 1902
respectively and are among the first in Asia.
India is endowed with economically exploitable and viable hydro
potential assessed to be about 84,000 MW at 60% load factor. In addition, 6780
MW in terms of installed capacity from Small, Mini, and Micro Hydel schemes
have been assessed. Also, 56 sites for pumped storage schemes with an
aggregate installed capacity of 94,000 MW have been identified. It is the most
widely used form of renewable energy.
8. This is a list of some major hydroelectric power plants in
India
9. Gas Turbine
GE Wins Largest Gas Turbine Combined-Cycle Order in India. Under contracts
totaling over $750 million, GE will supply six Frame 9FA gas turbines, three D-
11 steam turbines, training and long-term services for the project. GE’s 9FA
combined-cycle technology is proven in applications worldwide. In a
combined-cycle configuration, exhaust gas from a gas turbine-generator is
converted to steam, which is used to drive a steam turbine-generator, enabling
the plant to produce additional power without an increase in fuel consumption.
The new plant is expected to enter simple-cycle (gas turbines only) service in
the first half of 2012 and combined-cycle (gas and steam turbines) in the
second half of that year.
10. Geothermal
There are three geothermal power plant technologies being used to
convert hydrothermal fluids to electricity. The conversion technologies are dry
steam, flash, and binary. The type of conversion used depends on the state of the
fluid (whether steam or water) and its temperature. Dry steam power plants
systems were the first type of geothermal power generation plants built. They
use the steam from the geothermal reservoir as it comes from wells, and route it
directly through turbine/generator units to produce electricity. Flash steam plants
are the most common type of geothermal power generation plants in operation
today. They use water at temperatures greater than 360°F (182°C) that is
pumped under high pressure to the generation equipment at the surface. Binary
cycle geothermal power generation plants differ from Dry Steam and Flash
Steam systems in that the water or steam from the geothermal reservoir never
comes in contact with the turbine/generator units.
