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AL-Bairaq 
I am discovering materials 
8th cycle 
Polymers 
• Alanoud Al-Mannai. 
• Noura AlHaidous. 
• Dana Alsada. 
• Marwa Hamdy. 
AAllttaattwweeeerr GGrroouupp
Outline 
1) Introduction . 
2) Activity 1 : Changing polymer pellets . 
3) Activity 2 : Hunting for polymer products . 
4) Activity 3 : Comparing the viscosity of liquid . 
5) Activity 4 : Testing the strength of different polymer films 
6) Design Project : Humidity sensor . 
7) Product Idea : New Dye .
? 
:Polymer 
• Are a large class of materials 
consisting of many small molecules 
(called monomers) that can be linked 
together to form long chains, thus 
they are known as macromolecules. 
The picture at the top of the page is a 
short section of such a chain. A typical 
polymer may include tens of thousands 
of monomers. Because of their large 
size, polymers are classified as 
macromolecules.
Activity 1 .Changing polymer pellets 
Tools 
Prepare -1 
two 0.5 g 
of the 
polymer 
.pellets 
Add 10ml of plain -2 
water to each beaker , 
allow the mixtures to 
.sit for 10 min 
remove the samples -3 
from the beakers . Then 
measure and record 
the mass of each 
.sample 
add 10 ml of -4 
water to sample 
A and add 10 ml 
salt water to 
sample B and sit 
of for 10 min 
filter any -5 
leftover liquid 
from the 
beakers and 
measure it 
.again
Activity 1 .Changing polymer pellets 
SAMPLE A SAMPLE B 
Before the 
experiment 
After 
addition 
the water 
Increase 10 
ml of water 
g 0.5 g 10 g 19 
:Conclusion 
Before the 
experiment 
After 
addition the 
water 
Increase 10 
ml of salt 
water 
5g .0 g 10 g 9 
When we adding water to the polymer, the 
polymer Increased size and dilation, but 
when we put salt water the polymer 
diminish Weight and this is Back to 
Property spread .
Hunting for polymer 
Activity 2 .products 
Natural 
cotton 
Natural skill 
Natural 
rubber
Activity 3 Comparing the viscosity of 
: Viscosity 
.liquid 
viscosity, resistance of a fluid to flow. This resistance acts against the 
motion of any solid object through the fluid and also against motion of 
the fluid itself past stationary obstacles. Viscosity also acts internally 
on the fluid between slower and faster moving adjacent layers.
Activity 3 Comparing the viscosity of 
.liquid 
:Name of Liquid ( Molecular Weight (amu 
Methanol 32 
Ethylene glycol 62 
Glycerol 92 
Example of Viscosity 
11 22 : 
33 44
Activity 4 Testing the strength of 
different polymer films 
Tools 
Write the - 1 
table and the 
polymer name 
. 
Use pipettes - 2 
to take polymer 
. solution 
Make a - 3 
layer of the 
solution on 
.the slide 
Use a - 4 
razor blade 
to peel off 
films 
Measure - 5 
the length 
of the film 
AFTER 
48 
HOURS
Activity 4 Testing the strength of 
different polymer films 
cm 
sec
Design Project Humidity sensor 
we use pipettes to - 1 
take polymer , water 
. and sensor 
we mix - 2 
them 
.together 
we put the - 3 
mixture on 
.slide 
we put the - 4 
slide on Amid 
humid
Design Project Humidity sensor 
:Conclusion 
The color of the sensor change to blue in Dry 
. and to pink in wit
:Product Idea New Dye 
Our idea about use the glass in dye to make it better . We get our 
. idea from the soil on the street
:Product Idea New Dye 
AAccttiioonn SStteeppss ::
:Product Idea New Dye 
We did not get the expected form, we did not have 
.enough time to experience another possibility 
We did not get the expected form, we did not have 
.enough time to experience another possibility
:Product Idea New Dye 
:: R Reeccoommmmeennddaattioionnss 
.We recommend using light colors , if you want to make this product 
Also you should use small parts of glass .In addition we can use our 
. product in Ballroom
Conclusions 
We enjoy our Experience in al-bairaq . And we learned lots of thing in 
this experience . In addition We hope to be able to participate in this 
.competition next year
We want to thanks the partner UNESCO , 
platinum sponsor RasGas ,Gold sponsor 
MAERSK oil , silver sponsor Shell ,our teachers, 
friends and our school . Also we thank AL- 
.Bairaq team

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Polymers, Al-Tatweer Group ,New Dye ,IDM8

  • 1. AL-Bairaq I am discovering materials 8th cycle Polymers • Alanoud Al-Mannai. • Noura AlHaidous. • Dana Alsada. • Marwa Hamdy. AAllttaattwweeeerr GGrroouupp
  • 2. Outline 1) Introduction . 2) Activity 1 : Changing polymer pellets . 3) Activity 2 : Hunting for polymer products . 4) Activity 3 : Comparing the viscosity of liquid . 5) Activity 4 : Testing the strength of different polymer films 6) Design Project : Humidity sensor . 7) Product Idea : New Dye .
  • 3. ? :Polymer • Are a large class of materials consisting of many small molecules (called monomers) that can be linked together to form long chains, thus they are known as macromolecules. The picture at the top of the page is a short section of such a chain. A typical polymer may include tens of thousands of monomers. Because of their large size, polymers are classified as macromolecules.
  • 4. Activity 1 .Changing polymer pellets Tools Prepare -1 two 0.5 g of the polymer .pellets Add 10ml of plain -2 water to each beaker , allow the mixtures to .sit for 10 min remove the samples -3 from the beakers . Then measure and record the mass of each .sample add 10 ml of -4 water to sample A and add 10 ml salt water to sample B and sit of for 10 min filter any -5 leftover liquid from the beakers and measure it .again
  • 5. Activity 1 .Changing polymer pellets SAMPLE A SAMPLE B Before the experiment After addition the water Increase 10 ml of water g 0.5 g 10 g 19 :Conclusion Before the experiment After addition the water Increase 10 ml of salt water 5g .0 g 10 g 9 When we adding water to the polymer, the polymer Increased size and dilation, but when we put salt water the polymer diminish Weight and this is Back to Property spread .
  • 6. Hunting for polymer Activity 2 .products Natural cotton Natural skill Natural rubber
  • 7. Activity 3 Comparing the viscosity of : Viscosity .liquid viscosity, resistance of a fluid to flow. This resistance acts against the motion of any solid object through the fluid and also against motion of the fluid itself past stationary obstacles. Viscosity also acts internally on the fluid between slower and faster moving adjacent layers.
  • 8. Activity 3 Comparing the viscosity of .liquid :Name of Liquid ( Molecular Weight (amu Methanol 32 Ethylene glycol 62 Glycerol 92 Example of Viscosity 11 22 : 33 44
  • 9. Activity 4 Testing the strength of different polymer films Tools Write the - 1 table and the polymer name . Use pipettes - 2 to take polymer . solution Make a - 3 layer of the solution on .the slide Use a - 4 razor blade to peel off films Measure - 5 the length of the film AFTER 48 HOURS
  • 10. Activity 4 Testing the strength of different polymer films cm sec
  • 11. Design Project Humidity sensor we use pipettes to - 1 take polymer , water . and sensor we mix - 2 them .together we put the - 3 mixture on .slide we put the - 4 slide on Amid humid
  • 12. Design Project Humidity sensor :Conclusion The color of the sensor change to blue in Dry . and to pink in wit
  • 13. :Product Idea New Dye Our idea about use the glass in dye to make it better . We get our . idea from the soil on the street
  • 14. :Product Idea New Dye AAccttiioonn SStteeppss ::
  • 15. :Product Idea New Dye We did not get the expected form, we did not have .enough time to experience another possibility We did not get the expected form, we did not have .enough time to experience another possibility
  • 16. :Product Idea New Dye :: R Reeccoommmmeennddaattioionnss .We recommend using light colors , if you want to make this product Also you should use small parts of glass .In addition we can use our . product in Ballroom
  • 17. Conclusions We enjoy our Experience in al-bairaq . And we learned lots of thing in this experience . In addition We hope to be able to participate in this .competition next year
  • 18. We want to thanks the partner UNESCO , platinum sponsor RasGas ,Gold sponsor MAERSK oil , silver sponsor Shell ,our teachers, friends and our school . Also we thank AL- .Bairaq team