1. The document discusses policy evaluation of Saudi Arabia's electronic health policy over the last ten years. It assesses the impact on both target and non-target groups in the short and long term, and considers both direct and indirect costs and benefits.
2. Program evaluation methods are outlined, including before-after comparisons, projected trend lines versus actual outcomes, and comparisons between areas with and without programs. Challenges to effective evaluation include unclear goals, vested bureaucratic interests in proving success, and high costs of evaluation.
3. Barriers to terminating ineffective government programs include concentrated benefits to some groups, legislative and bureaucratic interests, and incremental decision-making. Politics can substitute for thorough policy analysis. Some
PAD 630 Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubric
For this milestone, you will draft a paper that outlines the Public Administration in Practice section of the final project (Section III). You will also include a list of
potential bibliographic references that will be used for the final project.
The purpose of this milestone is to provide you with an opportunity to review the organization of the final project and to ensure that you are presenting a
comprehensive review of the subject matter. Review the Final Project Guidelines and Rubric document for further details.
Your milestone submission should address the following critical elements:
Public Administration in Practice
A. Governmental Operations: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that you selected.
1. Civil Service Implementation: Assess the impact that the implementation of civil service had on the effectiveness of public service in
the federal government.
2. Local Governmental Operations: Illustrate how public administration has manifested itself in local governmental operations. In other
words, what impact has professional management had on local governmental operations? For example, you could consider how
prevalent the mayor/manager form of government is.
3. Impact of Iron Triangle: Assess the impact of the “iron triangle” on public policy and program administration at the state and federal
levels of government. In other words, how does the bureaucracy counterbalance the direct relationship between special interests and
the legislature?
B. Differences Between Public Administration and Private Sector Management: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or
cultural challenge that you selected.
1. Organizational Differences: Contrast the impact of political boundaries in governmental operations versus the private sector. For
example, you could consider how political boundaries impact program and operational efficiencies. Provide specific examples to
support your response.
2. Legal Differences: Analyze mandates, legal and nonlegal, related to the challenge you selected. How do they impact the operations of
state and local governments? How do these mandates apply to private sector firms? Provide specific examples to support your
response.
3. Cultural Differences: Illustrate the impacts politics can have on administrative appointments in the public and private sectors. In other
words, what is the impact of political appointments on the culture of governmental agencies and private businesses? Provide specific
examples to support your response.
C. Roles of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branches: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that
you selected.
1. Executive Branch: Outline the role of the executive branch of government in the development of public policy, specifically related to
the cha.
PAD 630 Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubric
For this milestone, you will draft a paper that outlines the Public Administration in Practice section of the final project (Section III). You will also include a list of
potential bibliographic references that will be used for the final project.
The purpose of this milestone is to provide you with an opportunity to review the organization of the final project and to ensure that you are presenting a
comprehensive review of the subject matter. Review the Final Project Guidelines and Rubric document for further details.
Your milestone submission should address the following critical elements:
Public Administration in Practice
A. Governmental Operations: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that you selected.
1. Civil Service Implementation: Assess the impact that the implementation of civil service had on the effectiveness of public service in
the federal government.
2. Local Governmental Operations: Illustrate how public administration has manifested itself in local governmental operations. In other
words, what impact has professional management had on local governmental operations? For example, you could consider how
prevalent the mayor/manager form of government is.
3. Impact of Iron Triangle: Assess the impact of the “iron triangle” on public policy and program administration at the state and federal
levels of government. In other words, how does the bureaucracy counterbalance the direct relationship between special interests and
the legislature?
B. Differences Between Public Administration and Private Sector Management: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or
cultural challenge that you selected.
1. Organizational Differences: Contrast the impact of political boundaries in governmental operations versus the private sector. For
example, you could consider how political boundaries impact program and operational efficiencies. Provide specific examples to
support your response.
2. Legal Differences: Analyze mandates, legal and nonlegal, related to the challenge you selected. How do they impact the operations of
state and local governments? How do these mandates apply to private sector firms? Provide specific examples to support your
response.
3. Cultural Differences: Illustrate the impacts politics can have on administrative appointments in the public and private sectors. In other
words, what is the impact of political appointments on the culture of governmental agencies and private businesses? Provide specific
examples to support your response.
C. Roles of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Branches: Ensure that you focus specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that
you selected.
1. Executive Branch: Outline the role of the executive branch of government in the development of public policy, specifically related to
the cha.
PAD 630 Milestone O ne Guidelines and Rubric
Understanding the organizational, legal, and cultural differences between managing in the public sector versus the private sector is vital to
organizational success. Public managers face unique challenges (both ideological and practical), which is why an understanding of the dynamic
interaction of theory and practice is important. In addition, public managers need to understand the enduring issues and evolving tools required
in public service.
For this milestone, first select an organizational, a legal, or a cultural challenge facing public administrators that is also of interest to you. You
may select one of these challenges, or you may choose another, with instructor approval:
Discuss the emergence of the “governance without government” concept, which focuses on the importance of networks, nontraditional
partnerships, and the markets to guide society, rather than traditional bureaucratic institutions. This movement has taken hold in
Europe and is gaining momentum in the United States.
How is the new public administration movement impacting the “accountability versus efficiency” paradigm that has defined the
profession since its inception?
How is the reintroduction of privatization impacting public policy decision making and the targeted social outcomes? For example,
imagine a state determines that access to high-speed internet for every home is essential for long-term public health, yet in areas of the
state, the market has determined that it is not profitable to provide the service. Should the state form a partnership with a private
sector business (i.e., subsidize) to ensure that their social goal is obtained?
What are effective performance measures to evaluate programs and management in the public sector? Traditionally, the focus has been
on measuring inputs and activities. Is this focus still effective?
How can flexibility and creativity be integrated into the structures of public organizations in a way that allows for nimble, street-level
decision making to swiftly adapt to ever-changing environmental conditions while maintaining some level of accountability to the
citizens?
For your milestone submission, draft the Introduction and Theoretical Overview sections of the final project (Sections I and II), focusing on the
challenge you selected.
Be sure to address all the following critical elements:
I. Introduction
Concisely describe your chosen organizational, legal, or cultural challenge in the field of public administration.
II. Theoretical Overview: Ensure that you focus your response specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that you
selected.
A. Public Administration Advocates: Describe the original advocates for the development of professional public
management within the federal government of the United States. In your description, consider questions such as
these: What were thei.
eGovernment measurement for policy makersePractice.eu
Author: Jeremy Millard.
The eGovernment policy focus has moved over the last five years from being mainly concerned with efficiency to being concerned both with efficiency and effectiveness. This paper examines the current and future development of eGovernment policy making, and the critical role that measurement and impact analysis has in it.
5: Module 5 - M5 Assignment 1
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, July 20, 2015
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course,.docxdaniatrappit
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, September 28, 2015
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the ca.
PowerPoint Presentation #1TOPIC- Mental health illness in adults w.docxIRESH3
PowerPoint Presentation #1
TOPIC- Mental health illness in adults with substance abuse
The
Assessment
must include epidemiological methods including, but not limited to the following items:
Descriptive information on the target population (e.g., age, gender, culture, ethnicity) and location (e.g., city, town, state).
Identification through assessment means of the health issue/problem and how it has affected the target population (information on impact could come from mortality and morbidity reports, academic research, etc. Avoid using online sources such as WebMD. Government sources are fine, but the Ashford Library’s journal collection is the best means to discover data on health impact.)
Risk factors as outlined by epidemiological means (risk factors include social and behavioral determinants within the community or among the population that contributes to or ameliorates this problem).
Other demographic information outlined by epidemiological assessment measures.
Explain how the two essential services that revolve around assessment are applied to this health problem: 1) Monitor Health and 2) Diagnose and Investigate. These two services ensure that a community’s health assessment is accurate.
Policy Development Actions
Describe what has been done in general to address the issue (e.g. resources, facilities, organizations). Locate scholarly sources from the Ashford University Library to help you address what has already been done to address the issue.
Describe what has been done specifically in the community/city/town/state your team is researching to address this issue (e.g., programs and interventions or the creation of organizations to address the issue).
Existing Policies. Analyze the policies that currently exist to resolve the problem. For example: seatbelts were required by car manufacturers to reduce injuries and deaths from car accidents.
Policy Development. Discuss new policies that should or could be developed to better address the issue. For example: some communities do not fluoridate their water systems and developing such a policy could help reduce dental caries.
Identify Stakeholders and potential facilitators. Are there leaders and/or organizations within this community that can be identified and assist with the policy development? Who are they and why would you specifically select them?
Explain how the three essential services that fall into the Policy Development category are applied to your health problem: 3) Inform, Educate and Empower; 4) Mobilize Community Partnerships; and 5) Develop Policies.
PowerPoint Presentation #2
Assurance Activities
: Now that the assessment and policy development actions have been outlined, provide assurances to the affected community that what has been or will be done will be effective and sustaining. With each of the four essential services associated with assurance, analyze how these factors will be applied to the selected health problem for this population. The key terms in eac.
LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you have learned .docxVinaOconner450
LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources.
.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this coursdesteinbrook
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 5–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources.
...
Evidence on Improving Health Service Delivery in Developing CountriesIDS
This presentation by David Peters of the Future Health Systems Consortium was given at the Global Symposium on Health Systems Research in November 2010.
CHE 329 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
Older adults from the baby boomer generation now account for over one-fifth of the U.S. population. Many chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer,
stroke, chronic respiratory diseases, Alzheimer’s disease, and diabetes are the leading causes of death among older adults. With the shift from infectious
diseases to chronic disease and degenerative illnesses, is the nation ready to assist older adults in living long and healthy lives? In this course, you have gleaned
skills and techniques in analyzing public health policies and communicating social justice issues when assisting the aging population.
For your final project, imagine you are working with a group of older adults facing a public health policy issue. You have been asked to advocate on behalf of this
group by developing a policy brief to present to a representative of your state or a state with which you are familiar. You will need to identify the public health
issue with the assistance of your population. Your next step would be to compose a public health policy brief explaining the purpose and significance of the
public health policy issue and provide recommendations to a policy maker with potential solutions.
The project is divided into three milestones, which will be submitted at various points throughout the course to scaffold learning and ensure quality final
submissions. These milestones will be submitted in Modules One, Three, and Five. The final product will be submitted in Module Seven.
This assessment addresses the following course outcomes:
Articulate relevant public health interests that reflect the social demographics of the aging population to elicit buy-in from policy makers
Analyze the benefits and limitations of public health policies and programs for determining how they impact the health of the aging population
Analyze social justice issues faced by particular aging populations for determining the factors impacting their well-being
Analyze competing perspectives on policies and programs for developing balanced recommendations to promote the well-being of aging populations
Prompt Compose a 6- to 10-page policy brief addressed to a local policy maker regarding the public health issue you are advocating attention for on behalf of
your selected population. Ensure that you use concise language and maintain a tight professional composition to elicit buy-in from the policy maker. Use 5 to 10
credible resources in your brief to support your claims.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Background: In this section, you will concisely introduce your public health need, the affected aging population, and your policy of focus to the policy
maker. Your background should be tightly composed to effectively address this professional audience.
A. Articulate to the policy maker a cogent argument regarding a public health interest (or need) of the aging pop ...
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you.docxBenitoSumpter862
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, February 13, 2017
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on th.
IHP 501 Final Project Two Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubr.docxmadlynplamondon
IHP 501 Final Project Two Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubric
Policy Introduction and Evaluation
Overview: It is important for you as a healthcare provider to advocate for populations through policy. Assessing the needs of a vulnerable population and
identifying the policies affecting them to ensure positive outcomes is part of the advocacy process. Understanding U.S. health policy is a crucial component of
developing a global perspective. A global perspective also requires considering the Millennium Development Goals in relation to U.S. policy; this allows
advocates and decision makers to clarify the direction necessary to ensure health globally.
Prompt: After reviewing the Final Project Two Guidelines and Rubric document, develop a paper summarizing the policy approved for your project, and analyze
the effectiveness of the policy. In addition to your research, incorporate the information gathered during your interview to provide additional support for your
policy assessment.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Introduction
A. Summarize the policy that is the focus of your evaluation. Include in your summary the purpose of the policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation to other policies (if applicable).
B. Explain the development of the policy, considering policymakers and their political standing, timelines, and budget restrictions.
C. Explain your rationale for choosing the policy, using your research as support for your choice.
II. Evaluation
A. Determine the policy’s strengths and weaknesses in its ability to provide positive and/or negative change for its target population. Support your
response with examples.
B. Assess the extent to which the policy meets the needs of its target population, using data to support your claims.
C. Explain any unintended impacts as a result of the policy. Consider populations, economics, and social or cultural factors in your response.
Rubric
Guidelines for Submission: Your paper should be submitted as a 4- to 5-page Microsoft Word document with double spacing, 12-point Times New Roman font,
one-inch margins, and at least three sources cited in APA format.
Critical Elements Proficient (100%) Needs Improvement (75%) Not Evident (0%) Value
Introduction:
Policy
Summarizes the policy that is the focus of the
evaluation, including the purpose of the
policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation
to other policies (if applicable)
Summarizes the policy that is the focus of the
evaluation, including the purpose of the
policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation
to other policies (if applicable), but summary
is missing key elements, is cursory, or contains
inaccuracies
Does not summarize the policy that is the
focus of the evaluation
10
Introduction:
Development
Explains the d.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you.docxmaribethy2y
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, April 18, 2016
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on the t.
PAD 630 Milestone O ne Guidelines and Rubric
Understanding the organizational, legal, and cultural differences between managing in the public sector versus the private sector is vital to
organizational success. Public managers face unique challenges (both ideological and practical), which is why an understanding of the dynamic
interaction of theory and practice is important. In addition, public managers need to understand the enduring issues and evolving tools required
in public service.
For this milestone, first select an organizational, a legal, or a cultural challenge facing public administrators that is also of interest to you. You
may select one of these challenges, or you may choose another, with instructor approval:
Discuss the emergence of the “governance without government” concept, which focuses on the importance of networks, nontraditional
partnerships, and the markets to guide society, rather than traditional bureaucratic institutions. This movement has taken hold in
Europe and is gaining momentum in the United States.
How is the new public administration movement impacting the “accountability versus efficiency” paradigm that has defined the
profession since its inception?
How is the reintroduction of privatization impacting public policy decision making and the targeted social outcomes? For example,
imagine a state determines that access to high-speed internet for every home is essential for long-term public health, yet in areas of the
state, the market has determined that it is not profitable to provide the service. Should the state form a partnership with a private
sector business (i.e., subsidize) to ensure that their social goal is obtained?
What are effective performance measures to evaluate programs and management in the public sector? Traditionally, the focus has been
on measuring inputs and activities. Is this focus still effective?
How can flexibility and creativity be integrated into the structures of public organizations in a way that allows for nimble, street-level
decision making to swiftly adapt to ever-changing environmental conditions while maintaining some level of accountability to the
citizens?
For your milestone submission, draft the Introduction and Theoretical Overview sections of the final project (Sections I and II), focusing on the
challenge you selected.
Be sure to address all the following critical elements:
I. Introduction
Concisely describe your chosen organizational, legal, or cultural challenge in the field of public administration.
II. Theoretical Overview: Ensure that you focus your response specifically on the organizational, legal, or cultural challenge that you
selected.
A. Public Administration Advocates: Describe the original advocates for the development of professional public
management within the federal government of the United States. In your description, consider questions such as
these: What were thei.
eGovernment measurement for policy makersePractice.eu
Author: Jeremy Millard.
The eGovernment policy focus has moved over the last five years from being mainly concerned with efficiency to being concerned both with efficiency and effectiveness. This paper examines the current and future development of eGovernment policy making, and the critical role that measurement and impact analysis has in it.
5: Module 5 - M5 Assignment 1
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, July 20, 2015
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course,.docxdaniatrappit
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, September 28, 2015
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the ca.
PowerPoint Presentation #1TOPIC- Mental health illness in adults w.docxIRESH3
PowerPoint Presentation #1
TOPIC- Mental health illness in adults with substance abuse
The
Assessment
must include epidemiological methods including, but not limited to the following items:
Descriptive information on the target population (e.g., age, gender, culture, ethnicity) and location (e.g., city, town, state).
Identification through assessment means of the health issue/problem and how it has affected the target population (information on impact could come from mortality and morbidity reports, academic research, etc. Avoid using online sources such as WebMD. Government sources are fine, but the Ashford Library’s journal collection is the best means to discover data on health impact.)
Risk factors as outlined by epidemiological means (risk factors include social and behavioral determinants within the community or among the population that contributes to or ameliorates this problem).
Other demographic information outlined by epidemiological assessment measures.
Explain how the two essential services that revolve around assessment are applied to this health problem: 1) Monitor Health and 2) Diagnose and Investigate. These two services ensure that a community’s health assessment is accurate.
Policy Development Actions
Describe what has been done in general to address the issue (e.g. resources, facilities, organizations). Locate scholarly sources from the Ashford University Library to help you address what has already been done to address the issue.
Describe what has been done specifically in the community/city/town/state your team is researching to address this issue (e.g., programs and interventions or the creation of organizations to address the issue).
Existing Policies. Analyze the policies that currently exist to resolve the problem. For example: seatbelts were required by car manufacturers to reduce injuries and deaths from car accidents.
Policy Development. Discuss new policies that should or could be developed to better address the issue. For example: some communities do not fluoridate their water systems and developing such a policy could help reduce dental caries.
Identify Stakeholders and potential facilitators. Are there leaders and/or organizations within this community that can be identified and assist with the policy development? Who are they and why would you specifically select them?
Explain how the three essential services that fall into the Policy Development category are applied to your health problem: 3) Inform, Educate and Empower; 4) Mobilize Community Partnerships; and 5) Develop Policies.
PowerPoint Presentation #2
Assurance Activities
: Now that the assessment and policy development actions have been outlined, provide assurances to the affected community that what has been or will be done will be effective and sustaining. With each of the four essential services associated with assurance, analyze how these factors will be applied to the selected health problem for this population. The key terms in eac.
LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you have learned .docxVinaOconner450
LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources.
.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this coursdesteinbrook
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 5–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources.
...
Evidence on Improving Health Service Delivery in Developing CountriesIDS
This presentation by David Peters of the Future Health Systems Consortium was given at the Global Symposium on Health Systems Research in November 2010.
CHE 329 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
Older adults from the baby boomer generation now account for over one-fifth of the U.S. population. Many chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer,
stroke, chronic respiratory diseases, Alzheimer’s disease, and diabetes are the leading causes of death among older adults. With the shift from infectious
diseases to chronic disease and degenerative illnesses, is the nation ready to assist older adults in living long and healthy lives? In this course, you have gleaned
skills and techniques in analyzing public health policies and communicating social justice issues when assisting the aging population.
For your final project, imagine you are working with a group of older adults facing a public health policy issue. You have been asked to advocate on behalf of this
group by developing a policy brief to present to a representative of your state or a state with which you are familiar. You will need to identify the public health
issue with the assistance of your population. Your next step would be to compose a public health policy brief explaining the purpose and significance of the
public health policy issue and provide recommendations to a policy maker with potential solutions.
The project is divided into three milestones, which will be submitted at various points throughout the course to scaffold learning and ensure quality final
submissions. These milestones will be submitted in Modules One, Three, and Five. The final product will be submitted in Module Seven.
This assessment addresses the following course outcomes:
Articulate relevant public health interests that reflect the social demographics of the aging population to elicit buy-in from policy makers
Analyze the benefits and limitations of public health policies and programs for determining how they impact the health of the aging population
Analyze social justice issues faced by particular aging populations for determining the factors impacting their well-being
Analyze competing perspectives on policies and programs for developing balanced recommendations to promote the well-being of aging populations
Prompt Compose a 6- to 10-page policy brief addressed to a local policy maker regarding the public health issue you are advocating attention for on behalf of
your selected population. Ensure that you use concise language and maintain a tight professional composition to elicit buy-in from the policy maker. Use 5 to 10
credible resources in your brief to support your claims.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Background: In this section, you will concisely introduce your public health need, the affected aging population, and your policy of focus to the policy
maker. Your background should be tightly composed to effectively address this professional audience.
A. Articulate to the policy maker a cogent argument regarding a public health interest (or need) of the aging pop ...
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you.docxBenitoSumpter862
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, February 13, 2017
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on th.
IHP 501 Final Project Two Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubr.docxmadlynplamondon
IHP 501 Final Project Two Milestone Two Guidelines and Rubric
Policy Introduction and Evaluation
Overview: It is important for you as a healthcare provider to advocate for populations through policy. Assessing the needs of a vulnerable population and
identifying the policies affecting them to ensure positive outcomes is part of the advocacy process. Understanding U.S. health policy is a crucial component of
developing a global perspective. A global perspective also requires considering the Millennium Development Goals in relation to U.S. policy; this allows
advocates and decision makers to clarify the direction necessary to ensure health globally.
Prompt: After reviewing the Final Project Two Guidelines and Rubric document, develop a paper summarizing the policy approved for your project, and analyze
the effectiveness of the policy. In addition to your research, incorporate the information gathered during your interview to provide additional support for your
policy assessment.
Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Introduction
A. Summarize the policy that is the focus of your evaluation. Include in your summary the purpose of the policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation to other policies (if applicable).
B. Explain the development of the policy, considering policymakers and their political standing, timelines, and budget restrictions.
C. Explain your rationale for choosing the policy, using your research as support for your choice.
II. Evaluation
A. Determine the policy’s strengths and weaknesses in its ability to provide positive and/or negative change for its target population. Support your
response with examples.
B. Assess the extent to which the policy meets the needs of its target population, using data to support your claims.
C. Explain any unintended impacts as a result of the policy. Consider populations, economics, and social or cultural factors in your response.
Rubric
Guidelines for Submission: Your paper should be submitted as a 4- to 5-page Microsoft Word document with double spacing, 12-point Times New Roman font,
one-inch margins, and at least three sources cited in APA format.
Critical Elements Proficient (100%) Needs Improvement (75%) Not Evident (0%) Value
Introduction:
Policy
Summarizes the policy that is the focus of the
evaluation, including the purpose of the
policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation
to other policies (if applicable)
Summarizes the policy that is the focus of the
evaluation, including the purpose of the
policy, its scope and main points, its
stakeholders and constituents, and its relation
to other policies (if applicable), but summary
is missing key elements, is cursory, or contains
inaccuracies
Does not summarize the policy that is the
focus of the evaluation
10
Introduction:
Development
Explains the d.
Assignment 1 LASA 2 Analyzing a Social PolicyIn this course, you.docxmaribethy2y
Assignment 1: LASA 2: Analyzing a Social Policy
In this course, you have learned that social policies are formulated to solve social problems considered important by a mass of voters, media, and political actors. Social policy is but one solution to the problem—not necessarily the most rational, effective, or socially just. Social policies are human creations and, as such, can be changed. In this paper you will analyze a social policy as a tool for social justice.
Research one social welfare policy using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet.
Analyze the policy and address the following:
The social problem addressed by the policy
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
What are the various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on this, what do you think is/are the most important causes/s of the problem/s?
The policy objectives, value premises, expectation, and target populations
Policy objectives—overt and covert objectives: What are the stated objectives of the policy? In your judgment, what are the covert objectives of the policy?
What are the values underlying the policy objectives? What values are revealed by the overt and covert objectives?
What did the policymakers expect would be the result of the policy?
Target segments of the population at whom policy is aimed: Discuss the direct target of the policy in terms of size and other demographic characteristics. Who are the indirect targets of the policy?
Effects of the policy
Intended effects: What effects did the lawmakers intend?
Unintended effects: What effects did the lawmakers not foresee?
Distinguish between short-range (less than five years) and long-range (over five years) effects of the policy.
Implications of the Policy
Changes in the distribution of material resources: Are there any changes to the distribution of material resources, including income and other tangible benefits, as a result of the policy for direct or indirect target groups?
Changes in distribution of services, rights, and statuses: Are there any changes in services, rights, or statuses as a result of the policy?
Alternative Policies
What alternative policy/policies would more effectively address the social problem discussed in the policy analysis while advancing social justice?
Write a 4–6-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Make sure to include research in addition to the textbook from credible, scholarly sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M5_A1.doc.
By
Monday, April 18, 2016
, deliver your assignment to the
M5: Assignment 1 Dropbox
.
Grading Rubric
Assignment 1 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
What is/are the problem/s to be solved in the most fundamental terms?
What is the history of the problem/s in the United States?
32
What are various theories about the causes of the problem/s? Based on the t.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Policy Evaluation policy in kingdom of Saudi Arabia.docx
1. Topic: Policy Evaluation ( Electronic-Health policy in kingdom of Saudi
Arabia )
The topic is Policy Evaluation: Electronic-Health policy in K.A.S( you will write just about
Saudi health care system )Please follow the guideline below:Policy Evaluation:1 – Assessing
the Impact of (Electronic-Health policy) in KSA in the last ten years.A- Policy Evaluation is
learning about the consequences of (e-health policy)B- Policy Impact: the impact of a policy
is all its effects on real—
_world conditions, including:_impact on the target situation or
group_Impact on situations or groups other than the target_Impact on future as well as
immediate conditions_Direct costs, in terms of resources devoted to the program_Indirect
costs, including loss of opportunity to do other thingsC- Symbolic and Tangible
Effects_Measuring impact, Not Output_Target Groups_Nontarget Groups_Short-term and
Long-term Effects_Indirect and Symbolic Costs and Benefits_Calculating Net Benefits and
CostsD- The Symbolic Impact of Policy_It deals with the perceptions of government action
and the attitudes toward it_The failure to try to do something would have even a worse
attitude2 – Program Evaluation:A – What Governments Usually Do_Hearings and
Reports_Site Visits_Program Measures_Comparison with Professional Standards_Evaluation
of Citizens’ ComplaintsB – What Governments Can Do_Before versus after
Comparisons_Projected Trend Line versus Post program Comparisons_Comparisons
between Jurisdictions with and without Programs_Comparisons between Control and
Experimental Groups before and after Program ImplementationC – Why It Fails So
Often_Determining what the goals of the program areMany programs and policies have
primarily symbolic valueGovernment agencies have a strong vested interest in “ proving”
that their programs have a positive impactSubstantial investment, therefore, they don’ t
want to prove that it doesn’ t work!Daily activities hinders evaluation attemptsProgram
evaluation cost!How Bureaucrats Explain Negative FindingsThe James Wilson Laws of
Social Science Research on Policy ImpactWilson’ s First Law: All policy interventions in
social problems produce the intended effect – if the research is carried out by those
implementing the policy or by their friends.Wilson’ s Second Law: No policy intervention in
social problems produces the intended effect – if the research is carried out by independent
third parties, especially those skeptical of the policy.Why Government Programs are Seldom
Terminated1- Concentrated Benefits, Dispersed CostsA – The case of the Malt importers
subsidy2- Legislative and Bureaucratic InterestsA – The case of MoH blood banks
systems3- Incrementalism at WorkA – Small changes, positive or negativePolitics as a
2. Substitute for AnalysisThe Sports Authority Vs Youth Presidency Consultative Council one
vote difference!The Limits of Public PolicySome societal problems are incapable of
solutionExpectations may always outrace the capabilities of governmentsSolving one
group’ s problems may create problems for other groups_ Hikes in utilities bills?The case of
urban Vs nonurban settlements (small villages)The case of creating undesired dependency
on the governmentThe solution to some problems may require policies that are more costly
than the problem_ Freedom Vs securitySometimes the system is irrational!