Details about Plumbing and Toilet work

1. Plumbing Fixtures In
Multi-Storied Building
& Residence
ENGR. MD. ZILLUR RAHMAN KHAN | INTERNSHIP PROJECT
Sponsored by zillurkhancivil.com

2. Index
 What Is Fixtures
 Some name of Fixtures
 Some brands that make Fixtures
 About Fixture Price
 Attraction to Fixtures
 Major checklist for Fixtures
 Flashing Cisterns
 Shower System/Panel
 Water Geyser
 Other Accessories

3. What is Fixtures in Plumbing
 Basically Fixtures are the Toilet Pan,
Sink, Basin, Washstands, Urinals.
 Making a discipline in plumbing
system by making difference in toilet
pan and water waste with different
flow path.
 Fixtures are used in residence toilets,
or office toilet for public use.
 Fixture is starting point and collector
of human made waste and its
connected with plumbing sewer pipes.
 Fixtures are the main event in
bathroom.

4. Some Required/Common Fixtures
• Toilet Pan
• Basin
• Bathtub
• Shower Panel
• Water Closet
• Flashing Cisterns
Toilet
• Basins
• Urinal Pans
• High/European Commode
• Hand Dryer
Office/Public
Toilet

5. Brands That Make Fixture
 In international market some brands
are making the best and the worst
fixtures
 Price depends on design and quality
 International Brand
 Lixil
 Cotto
 Kholer
 Rohl
 Grohe
 Local Brand
 RAK Ceramics
 MARQUIS
 Star Ceramics

6. Why Fixture’s price is low or high
Design
• Best design cost much rather than good or looks good design
Material
• Using material also a good cause of price, using ceramic from best class will
make the end product price more costly but doing the same product with
cheap ceramic will make the product cheaper from first time.

7. Some core material of fixtures
 Ceramic
 Almost all fixtures has ceramic with glazed polished surface.
 Steel
 Non-glossy matte type surface and mostly rubbed surface of fixtures are made
with steel.
 Stone
 Stone is a signature of luxury and Marble or Granit.
 Wood

8. How fixtures attract us
Reasone Description
Price
We preface the quality and price but seeking better quality will cost much then
lower one
Design Best design within budget for the best attraction in washroom or toilet
Comfort
Some client demand eye comfort rather then not thinking about their budget or
physical comfort for fixtures.
Features Some modern features also make a reason to buy a fixture.

9. Some Designs

10. Wash Basin & Pedestal basin
 Wash Basin
 Basic basin for regular use.
 Found as Ball basin, Common basin.
 Pedestal Basin
 It may have full or half pedestal.
 Pedestal is just like a cover of drainage system made of ceramic.

11. Some Photos Wash Basin & Pedestal
basin

12. European Commode & Squat
Commode (Water Closet)
 Squat Commode/Indian Style Commode
 Cheap and popular in some area.
 Mostly common in rural area of our country and some others.
 European High Commode
 Costly then low commode.
 Has a water trap with it.
 More comfort to use then the squat commode.

13. Some photos of Water Closet

14. Flashing Cisterns
 Store Water for
 Remove waste from trap
 Make reusable for next time
 Automatic Flashing with sensor makes more easier to use.
 High-Efficiency Toilets (HETs) make more savings then other flashing
system.
 Pros
 Can be customize to half flash/full flash for water saving.
 Can be make as a concealed in wall.
 Cons
 Make a large waste of water (Full Flash).
 Cistern tank get stink .
 Cleaning kit must be added otherwise maintains cost get higher.

15. Shower System/Panel
 Use For
 Special shower experience
 A pressure balance system
 A thermostatic system with volume control
 Pros
 Automatic Mixer system make shower experience more good.
 Cons
 Luxury product which waste money.
 Make large amount of water use.

16. Some Photos of Shower System/Panel

17. Water Geyser
 Use For
 Heating water supplied from reserve
 Work as a water heater
 Cons
 Storage heater tank may be explode.
 Sudden burn on skin may accure.
 Electricity can be flow throw water and make electric
Shock to user.

18. Some Photos of Water Geyser

19. Other Accessories
 Use For
 Hanging Towel
 Tissue Box/Dispenser
 Liquid Soap Dispenser
 Floor Drain
 Support Rod

20. Some other Photos of Accessories

21. Major Checklist For Fixtures
 While Connecting Toilet Pan/High Commode
 Level must be at 180 degree on surface.
 Connection of Water sill trap must be at 90 degree.
 Every UPVC joint must be glued with solvent cement.
 Water Trap must be checked before setting up high commode.
 While Connecting Basin/Sink
 Basin/Sink must be at 180 degree on surface
 Connect Water tape with white chorme.
 All connection with fittings must be glued up with solvent cement, thread tape.
 If needed white cement/putty can be applied on joint to resist water leak.

22. Questions?
FEEL FREE TO ASK US.
Thanks Everyone.
Credits:
MD Saidur Rahman
Helal Uddin
Eite Mony Howlader
Md. Adnan Hossain
Special Thanks:
Engr. Md. Zillur Rahman Khan
Sponsored by zillurkhancivil.com