2. Introduction
It is a serious ethical offense
Failure to acknowledge
Cutting & pasting from the Internet without clear
acknowledgement
Use of material written by professional agencies / other persons
3. Plagiarism: Definition
presenting someone else's ideas as your own, with / without their consent,
by incorporating it into your work without full acknowledgement.
(OR)
representation of another author's language, thoughts, ideas, / expressions
as one's own original work.
(OR)
using someone else’s work without giving them proper credit.
4. Types of Plagiarism
Global plagiarism
Verbatim plagiarism
Paraphrasing plagiarism
Patchwork plagiarism
Self-plagiarism
5. Global plagiarism
plagiarizing an entire text.
includes purchasing an essay / turning in an assignment
completed by someone else.
6. Verbatim plagiarism
Verbatim (word for word)
directly copying someone’s words
quotation without clear acknowledgement
7. Paraphrasing plagiarism
the work of others by altering a few words
Absence of acknowledgement to the author whose work you are
using
rephrasing someone else’s ideas & presenting them as if they
were your own original thoughts.
8. Patchwork plagiarism
copying phrases & passages from different sources &
compiling them into a new text.
Phrases - ச ொற்ச ொடர்கள்
Note
9. Self-plagiarism / Auto-plagiarism
recycling previous work that you’ve already published.
Identical pieces of work submitted concurrently will also be
considered to be auto-plagiarism
10. A few suggestions for avoiding plagiarism
1. Replacing all words other than generic ones, with correct synonyms
2. Altering the voice, active to passive & vice versa
3. Changing the structure of a sentence
4. Reducing the clauses to phrases
5. Modifying the parts of speech