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Philippine music
The document provides an overview of Philippine music including its historical background and evolution over time from ethnic tribal music to modern forms influenced by Spanish and other cultures. It describes traditional ethnic music used for rituals and its connection to nature, as well as Hispanic forms like rondalla, sarswela and kundiman. The document also outlines modern Filipino genres like OPM, Pinoy rock, choral music and neo-traditional styles. It highlights some renowned Filipino musicians and composers who have contributed to the development and popularity of Philippine music.
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Philippine music
- 1. Philippine Music A poetic expression of the Filipino culture Angelo Caancan 4H Paulo Dones Enrique Hormillo Paolo Inting Sang-Yoon Kim Miguel Montelibano
- 2. Historical Background ♫starts offwith ethnic music ♫music of tribes ♫used for occasions ♫spans until the post-Spanish era ♫music influenced by the Spaniards and other cultures ♫and even until the modern Filipino Music
- 3. Musical Background ♫ Traditional/EthnicMusic ♫used for feasts and rituals of the tribe ♫Pre/Post-harvest rituals ♫Weddings ♫Pre/Post-war rituals ♫Connection with Nature ♫mimicry of movements in nature ♫Copying of monkeys, birds, etc.
- 4. Musical Background ♫ InfluencedMusic ♫influence of other cultures brought about by either colonization or simple meetings with people of different cultures ♫may sound somewhat westernized, Chinese, Indian, etc. at times
- 5. Musical Background ♫ ModernFilipino Music ♫the product of years of evolution of music in the Philippines
- 6. Forms of Music ♫Ethnic ♫ percussions are mainly used ♫ sometimes gongs are also used ♫ Pentatonic Scale ♫five-note scale ♫not commonly used ♫ Diatonic Scale ♫seven-note scale ♫much preferred over pentatonic Percussion – striking of a musical instrument to produce tones
- 7. Forms of Music ♫Hispanic ♫Banda ♫form that kept Spanish characteristics ♫much like the Spanish and Mexican-style bands ♫used as a competitive “tool” between different municipals
- 8. ♫Hispanic Forms ofMusic ♫Rondalla ♫ensemble of plectrum instruments ♫uses overtures and arias from operas compatible with the Philippine Music ♫shifts betweem major and minor chords ♫recreation or courtship usage Plectrum – used for plucking of strings Overture – used as an introduction to an opera Opera – dramatic composition accompanied by music Aria – a melody sung with accompaniment Accompaniment – part of a composition that serves as a “background”
- 9. Forms of Music ♫Hispanic ♫Sarswela ♫Filipino version of the Spanish Zarzuela ♫used as theatre music or entertainment ♫A form of operetta Operetta – a.k.a. light opera contains dialouges
- 10. ♫ Filipino Forms of Music ♫Kundiman ♫“should-it-not-be” ♫delivered with romantic lyrics and mellow melodies ♫considered as one of the most romantic Filipino love songs ♫accompanied usually by a guitar or violin ♫used for serenading Mellow – soft and rich in sound
- 11. Forms of Music ♫Filipino ♫Awit and Corrido ♫similar to ancient epic tale telling ♫an array of songs and dances performed by local talents ♫translated and spread to different regions of the Philippines
- 12. Forms of Music ♫Modern ♫Original Philippine Music (OPM) ♫songs created in the Philippines or created by Filipinos or those with Filipino origin ♫mostly comprised of Tagalog, English or Taglish ballads ♫songs of other languages also exist and are comsidered as OPM because of the composer/creator
- 13. Forms of Music ♫Modern ♫Pinoy Rock (Filipino Rock Music) ♫usually in Taglish which catches the attention of most listeners due to the use of the language for casual conversations in the Philippines ♫a genre similar to that of rock in the USA, though of Filipino origin
- 14. Forms of Music ♫Modern ♫Choral Music ♫performance of a group through choral singing ♫made famous by the world-renown Philippine Madrigal Singers (Madz) ♫the Philippines is one of the most prestigious multi-awarded country in Asia in terms of choral singing Madrigal - usually of four to six voices singing without accompaniment
- 15. Forms of Music ♫Modern ♫Neo-Traditional ♫modern Filipino music fused with ethnic music ♫examples are music from Joey Ayala and Pinikpikan
- 16. Renowned People ♫ LeviCelerio ♫ April 30, 1910 - April 2, 2002 ♫ composer and lyricist ♫ was the youngest member of the Manila Symphony Orchestra ♫ known as the “Leaf Player” in the Guiness Book of World Records ♫ named as National Artist of the Philippines for Music ♫ gained a lifetime achievement award for film for numerous songs of his used in movies
- 17. Renowned People ♫ NicanorHenson Abelardo ♫February 7, 1893 – March 21, 1934 ♫composer ♫finished his first composition “Ang Unang Buko” at the age of 8 ♫became head of the conservatory of music in 1921 ♫died at the age of 41, leaving more than 140 works, including “Nasaan Ka Irog?”, “Magbalik Ka, Hirang”, and “Himutok” ♫also composed “UP Naming Mahal”
- 18. Renowned People ♫Ryan Cayabyab ♫born on May 4, 1954 to a poor family ♫because of his mom’s dying wish, he didn’t pursue music in his college ♫had to shift his course to music to earn a scholarship offered by senator Salvador Laurel
- 19. Renowned People ♫ RyanCayabyab ♫ taught in Department of Composition and Music Theory in the UP Diliman for almost 20 years ♫ currently the Executive and Artistic Director of the San Miguel Foundation for the Performing Arts ♫ has won numerous awards and acknowledgments like CCP Centennial Honors for the Arts, Lifetime Achievement Award (for promoting and developing Filipino music), Professional Award, and etc.
- 20. Renowned People ♫ FrancisMagalona ♫born October 4, 1964 ♫rapper, songwriter, actor, director and producer ♫one of the people who popularized Pinoy Rock ♫received the Pioneer Hall of Fame Award in 2005 at the 1st Annual Hip-Hop Music Awards ♫has his own record and production company, Red Egg Records and Filipino Pictures, Inc., respectively.
- 21. Renowned People ♫ NiloAlcala II ♫ born February 23, 1978 ♫ composer and chorister ♫ Serye Humoreska 1: chuck d’ cheeky chat won 2nd place in the Asian Composers League (ACL) ♫ he has also had other notable awards and nominations for his brilliance in Music ♫ former member of the Philippine Madrigal Singers where some of his compositions were used in their competitions ♫ graduated magna cum laude in the UP Diliman Conservatory of Music Chorister – singer in a choir or leader of a choir