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The Phases of the Moon
Ivy Rose B. Recierdo
BSED 1-A
The Lunar Cycle
• The Moon revolves around the
Earth once every 29 days.
When less than half of the moon is lit by
the sun, it is called
Waxing Crescent Waning Crescent
CRESCENT.
Waxing essentially means "growing"
or expanding in illumination;
Waning means "shrinking" or
decreasing in illumination.
When more than half of the moon is lit
by the sun, it is called
Waxing Gibbous Waning Gibbous
GIBBOUS.
happens when the moon is at a
90 degree angle with respect to the earth and sun.
An exact half of the moon is illuminated and half in
shadow.
First Quarter Third Quarter
HALF MOON
Eight Moon Phases
New Moon
• The half of the moon that faces
away from the Earth is lit and we
only see the dark half.
• A solar eclipse can only happen at
new moon.
Waxing Crescent
• Small part of the moon is
lit by the sun but most of it
is still shadowed.
First Quarter
• Only half of the
moon is visible
from the Earth.
Waxing Gibbous
• More than half of the
moon appears lit by
the sun.
• The waxing
gibbous phase
occurs between the
first quarter and full
moon phases.
Full Moon
• The moon is in one
side of the Earth
and the sun is in
the other.
• A lunar eclipse can
only happen at full
moon.
Waning Gibbous
• The other half of the
moon is lit by the sun
and we see it looking
like a little less than a
full circle.
• The waning
gibbous phase
occurs between the
full moon and third
quarter phases.
Third Quarter
The left half of the moon
appears lit and the right
side of the moon appears
dark.
Waning
Crescent
• The moon looks
like a crescent.
• It signals the
beginning of a
new cycle.
The phases are divided into
4 groups or quarters :
- new moon
- first quarter
- full moon
- third/last quarter
Tides
• The rising and falling of water,
at the seashore.
• Occurs every twelve or more
than hours.
SPRING TIDES
When the sun and moon are
aligned, unusual high and low tides
are observed.
NEAP TIDES
When the moon and the sun are
right angles with Earth, tides are
moderately high and moderately
low.
Factors causing
Tides:
1. Rotation of the Earth
2. Gravitational attraction
between Moon and Earth.
3. Gravitational attraction
between Sun and Earth.
Blue Moon
• is an additional full moon that appears in a
subdivision of a year: either the third of four full
moons in a season,
• or a second full moon in a month of the
common calendar.
References:
• Lunar Cycle, Why the Moon changes its
Shape, 8 Phases of the Moon Learning
Videos for Children.
• MoonConnection.com
• Simple.wikipedia.org/phases_of_the_moon

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Phases of the moon

  • 1. The Phases of the Moon Ivy Rose B. Recierdo BSED 1-A
  • 2.
  • 3. The Lunar Cycle • The Moon revolves around the Earth once every 29 days.
  • 4. When less than half of the moon is lit by the sun, it is called Waxing Crescent Waning Crescent CRESCENT.
  • 5. Waxing essentially means "growing" or expanding in illumination; Waning means "shrinking" or decreasing in illumination.
  • 6. When more than half of the moon is lit by the sun, it is called Waxing Gibbous Waning Gibbous GIBBOUS.
  • 7. happens when the moon is at a 90 degree angle with respect to the earth and sun. An exact half of the moon is illuminated and half in shadow. First Quarter Third Quarter HALF MOON
  • 9. New Moon • The half of the moon that faces away from the Earth is lit and we only see the dark half. • A solar eclipse can only happen at new moon.
  • 10. Waxing Crescent • Small part of the moon is lit by the sun but most of it is still shadowed.
  • 11. First Quarter • Only half of the moon is visible from the Earth.
  • 12. Waxing Gibbous • More than half of the moon appears lit by the sun. • The waxing gibbous phase occurs between the first quarter and full moon phases.
  • 13. Full Moon • The moon is in one side of the Earth and the sun is in the other. • A lunar eclipse can only happen at full moon.
  • 14. Waning Gibbous • The other half of the moon is lit by the sun and we see it looking like a little less than a full circle. • The waning gibbous phase occurs between the full moon and third quarter phases.
  • 15. Third Quarter The left half of the moon appears lit and the right side of the moon appears dark.
  • 16. Waning Crescent • The moon looks like a crescent. • It signals the beginning of a new cycle.
  • 17. The phases are divided into 4 groups or quarters : - new moon - first quarter - full moon - third/last quarter
  • 18. Tides • The rising and falling of water, at the seashore. • Occurs every twelve or more than hours.
  • 19. SPRING TIDES When the sun and moon are aligned, unusual high and low tides are observed.
  • 20. NEAP TIDES When the moon and the sun are right angles with Earth, tides are moderately high and moderately low.
  • 21. Factors causing Tides: 1. Rotation of the Earth 2. Gravitational attraction between Moon and Earth. 3. Gravitational attraction between Sun and Earth.
  • 22. Blue Moon • is an additional full moon that appears in a subdivision of a year: either the third of four full moons in a season, • or a second full moon in a month of the common calendar.
  • 23. References: • Lunar Cycle, Why the Moon changes its Shape, 8 Phases of the Moon Learning Videos for Children. • MoonConnection.com • Simple.wikipedia.org/phases_of_the_moon

Editor's Notes

  1. The moon orbits around the Sun every 29 days or one month.
  2. By percentage, ¾ of the moon is shadowed and ¼ of it is by the sun.
  3. In waxing, the part of the moon being lit increases as days passes by. From less than the half to more than half of the moon until it Full Moon. In waning, the part of the moon lit by the sun decreases. From more than half of the moon to less than half of it up to New Moon.
  4. During the New Moon, the moon is positioned in between the sun and the Earth allowing no light from the sun to be illuminated from Earth.