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Conceptualizing
personal media
Yat Kiu Li (Vivian)
U3034316
CTC- Mon 16:00- 17:30
Definition

Personal Media - private individuals use
media technologies to create and share
personal expressions through digital
networks

e.g. mobile phones, email, instant messenger,
blogs and photo-sharing services

Mass Media- providers of generally
accessible information
Two-dimensional model

Personal Media - Interactional axis

Mass Media - Professional axis
First personal media

First personal media- 1977

Alan Kay and Adele Goldberg - portable
personal computer was a personal dynamic
media

Archiving different types of files, writing and
editing texts, drawing or painting and
experimenting with animations and music
Traditional communication media

Personal media- letter, telephone
conversations

limited group of associates

Mass media- newspapers and television
shows

large group of people
Digitalisation & complexity of media

Media becomes multi-functional

Same media, but purposes of both mass
media and private
Example:

Email- mass communication purposes,
private communication

Internet- commercial online magazines and
personal homepages
Feenberg’s model
Niklas Luhman’s theory

The concept of media form and genres are
outdated

Three necessary selections

Alter (an amount of information)

Information disseminated via media

Ego (receiver of information, select and
understand )

Communication process
Interactional roles and network
structures

Mass media- no direct interaction

Personal Media- direct interaction, to actively
produce respond to the message
Two explication between mass
media & personal media in terms of
communication

First- analysing the interactional roles that
communicators take on

Second- considering users as producers of
content or expressions
The End

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Personal media

  • 1. Conceptualizing personal media Yat Kiu Li (Vivian) U3034316 CTC- Mon 16:00- 17:30
  • 2. Definition  Personal Media - private individuals use media technologies to create and share personal expressions through digital networks  e.g. mobile phones, email, instant messenger, blogs and photo-sharing services  Mass Media- providers of generally accessible information
  • 3. Two-dimensional model  Personal Media - Interactional axis  Mass Media - Professional axis
  • 4. First personal media  First personal media- 1977  Alan Kay and Adele Goldberg - portable personal computer was a personal dynamic media  Archiving different types of files, writing and editing texts, drawing or painting and experimenting with animations and music
  • 5. Traditional communication media  Personal media- letter, telephone conversations  limited group of associates  Mass media- newspapers and television shows  large group of people
  • 6. Digitalisation & complexity of media  Media becomes multi-functional  Same media, but purposes of both mass media and private Example:  Email- mass communication purposes, private communication  Internet- commercial online magazines and personal homepages
  • 8. Niklas Luhman’s theory  The concept of media form and genres are outdated  Three necessary selections  Alter (an amount of information)  Information disseminated via media  Ego (receiver of information, select and understand )  Communication process
  • 9. Interactional roles and network structures  Mass media- no direct interaction  Personal Media- direct interaction, to actively produce respond to the message
  • 10. Two explication between mass media & personal media in terms of communication  First- analysing the interactional roles that communicators take on  Second- considering users as producers of content or expressions