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A piece of conversation by post.
nandkishore sarap
Informal letters
Notes:
Private letters written to friends, relatives, colleagues,
acquaintances etc.
Express the views, ideas and feelings of the writer in
personal manner.
Objectives:
To establish personal contacts OR
To maintain personal relationship.
nandkishore sarap
Subject matter for personal letter:
Requesting, apologizing, congratulating, inquiring,
sympathizing, thanking, informing etc.
nandkishore sarap
I. Sender’s address with date
II. Salutation
III. main body
IV. Complimentary close
V. Signature (Name)
nandkishore sarap
I. Personal letter should reveal your personality;
write about other people and things of mutual
interest and not only matters related to you.
II. Letter should reader-oriented.
III. Use conversational tone.
IV. Sentences should be short and simple and not
formal and long.
V. The letter must evoke in the reader a sensation
of actual meeting; therefore the manner of
writing must be frank & intimate, lively &
interesting. Contd

nandkishore sarap
VI. Expressions like ‘good wishes’, ‘hoping to hear
from you soon’, ‘looking forward to seeing you’
etc. be used before complementary close.
VII. No fixed rule for format/length etc.
VIII. Your letter must radiate .
nandkishore sarap
Formal letters
ï‚Ą As a professional we write letters to customers,
suppliers, associate organizations, credit agencies,
government offices, employees etc.
ï‚Ą These letters are called as business letters.
nandkishore sarap
ï‚Ą This type of letters are written to achieve a specific
purpose:
I. Selling a product,
II. Making a complaint or an enquiry,
III. Thanking somebody,
IV. Seeking information or advice,
V. Mollifying the injured feelings of a customer etc.
nandkishore sarap
ï‚Ą The letter you write bears the stamp of your
personality and character.
ï‚Ą Hence, try to create good impression on the reader.
nandkishore sarap
I. Sender’s address and date,
II. Name, designation and address of recipient,
III. The salutation,
IV. Subject line,
V. Reference (if applicable),
VI. Body
VII. Complimentary close,
VIII. The signature/name
IX. Information regarding copies (cc) and enclosures
(encl.)
nandkishore sarap
American style British style
1. format Everything appears at the
left hand side
Sender’s address and
complimentary close
appears at right hand side
2. Date MM/DD/YYYY DD/MM/YYYY
3. Address Do not use punctuation
except for abbreviations
Commas are used after
every line & full stop at the
end
4. Greeting Greeting is followed by
colon in business letters &
comma in non-business
letters
Greeting is followed by
comma
nandkishore sarap
American style British style
5.
Complimentary
close
Common usages-
‘sincerely’, ‘sincerely
yours’, ‘yours truly’
etc.
Common usages-
‘yours sincerely’, ‘yours
faithfully’ etc.
6. writer’s
name
Writer’s name is not
enclosed in the
bracket & job title is
given below the name
Writer’s name is
sometimes enclosed in
the bracket & job title
is given below the
name
nandkishore sarap
ï‚Ą This type of letter is written in the
circumstances/cases when we make mistakes
and fail to render our duties properely.
nandkishore sarap
ï‚Ą Matter
I. Description of the issue,
II. An apology for an action, mistake or omission,
III. An explanation for an action, mistake or omission,
and
IV. An assurance to rectify the situation.
nandkishore sarap
i. Use magical word ‘sorry’ in the opening sentence.
ii. Accept your/company’s mistake gracefully.
iii. Offer to compensate if the party has suffered a
financial loss.
iv. Be courteous to an angry correspondent.Tackle
the situation carefully to determine the
customer’s association with your firm/institution.
nandkishore sarap
ï‚Ą Process:
I. Quotation calling method,
II. Some firms have purchase forms,
III. Need to write a letter.
nandkishore sarap
I. Refer to the quotation sent to you by the firm just
to remind them of the terms and condition offered
by them.
II. Give a detailed, accurate and complete description
of the items you wish to buy.
Mention Size, quantity, colour, quality etc. clearly.
III. Clarify details regarding discount, servicing etc.
IV. Give (indicate)
a. Mode and terms of payment, and
b. Mode of transport.
nandkishore sarap
V. State the full address where the delivery is to be
made and the date of delivery.
VI. Packing charges are generally borne by the seller
(included in the quotation). If you want a special
kind of packing, specify in your order.
VII. Give specific instructions to the supplier if you
want the goods to be insured.
nandkishore sarap
nandkishore sarap

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Personal and professional correspondence

  • 1.
  • 2. A piece of conversation by post. nandkishore sarap
  • 4. Notes: Private letters written to friends, relatives, colleagues, acquaintances etc. Express the views, ideas and feelings of the writer in personal manner. Objectives: To establish personal contacts OR To maintain personal relationship. nandkishore sarap
  • 5. Subject matter for personal letter: Requesting, apologizing, congratulating, inquiring, sympathizing, thanking, informing etc. nandkishore sarap
  • 6. I. Sender’s address with date II. Salutation III. main body IV. Complimentary close V. Signature (Name) nandkishore sarap
  • 7. I. Personal letter should reveal your personality; write about other people and things of mutual interest and not only matters related to you. II. Letter should reader-oriented. III. Use conversational tone. IV. Sentences should be short and simple and not formal and long. V. The letter must evoke in the reader a sensation of actual meeting; therefore the manner of writing must be frank & intimate, lively & interesting. Contd
 nandkishore sarap
  • 8. VI. Expressions like ‘good wishes’, ‘hoping to hear from you soon’, ‘looking forward to seeing you’ etc. be used before complementary close. VII. No fixed rule for format/length etc. VIII. Your letter must radiate . nandkishore sarap
  • 10. ï‚Ą As a professional we write letters to customers, suppliers, associate organizations, credit agencies, government offices, employees etc. ï‚Ą These letters are called as business letters. nandkishore sarap
  • 11. ï‚Ą This type of letters are written to achieve a specific purpose: I. Selling a product, II. Making a complaint or an enquiry, III. Thanking somebody, IV. Seeking information or advice, V. Mollifying the injured feelings of a customer etc. nandkishore sarap
  • 12. ï‚Ą The letter you write bears the stamp of your personality and character. ï‚Ą Hence, try to create good impression on the reader. nandkishore sarap
  • 13. I. Sender’s address and date, II. Name, designation and address of recipient, III. The salutation, IV. Subject line, V. Reference (if applicable), VI. Body VII. Complimentary close, VIII. The signature/name IX. Information regarding copies (cc) and enclosures (encl.) nandkishore sarap
  • 14. American style British style 1. format Everything appears at the left hand side Sender’s address and complimentary close appears at right hand side 2. Date MM/DD/YYYY DD/MM/YYYY 3. Address Do not use punctuation except for abbreviations Commas are used after every line & full stop at the end 4. Greeting Greeting is followed by colon in business letters & comma in non-business letters Greeting is followed by comma nandkishore sarap
  • 15. American style British style 5. Complimentary close Common usages- ‘sincerely’, ‘sincerely yours’, ‘yours truly’ etc. Common usages- ‘yours sincerely’, ‘yours faithfully’ etc. 6. writer’s name Writer’s name is not enclosed in the bracket & job title is given below the name Writer’s name is sometimes enclosed in the bracket & job title is given below the name nandkishore sarap
  • 16. ï‚Ą This type of letter is written in the circumstances/cases when we make mistakes and fail to render our duties properely. nandkishore sarap
  • 17. ï‚Ą Matter I. Description of the issue, II. An apology for an action, mistake or omission, III. An explanation for an action, mistake or omission, and IV. An assurance to rectify the situation. nandkishore sarap
  • 18. i. Use magical word ‘sorry’ in the opening sentence. ii. Accept your/company’s mistake gracefully. iii. Offer to compensate if the party has suffered a financial loss. iv. Be courteous to an angry correspondent.Tackle the situation carefully to determine the customer’s association with your firm/institution. nandkishore sarap
  • 19. ï‚Ą Process: I. Quotation calling method, II. Some firms have purchase forms, III. Need to write a letter. nandkishore sarap
  • 20. I. Refer to the quotation sent to you by the firm just to remind them of the terms and condition offered by them. II. Give a detailed, accurate and complete description of the items you wish to buy. Mention Size, quantity, colour, quality etc. clearly. III. Clarify details regarding discount, servicing etc. IV. Give (indicate) a. Mode and terms of payment, and b. Mode of transport. nandkishore sarap
  • 21. V. State the full address where the delivery is to be made and the date of delivery. VI. Packing charges are generally borne by the seller (included in the quotation). If you want a special kind of packing, specify in your order. VII. Give specific instructions to the supplier if you want the goods to be insured. nandkishore sarap