The document discusses different types of computer networks classified by their geographical size, including personal area networks (PANs), local area networks (LANs), campus area networks (CANs), metropolitan area networks (MANs), wide area networks (WANs), and wireless local area networks (WLANs). It provides details on each type of network, such as LANs connecting computers close together within the same building, MANs connecting LANs within a city that are too far for a direct connection, and WANs spanning large geographic areas like cities or countries. The document also illustrates a basic computer network and reviews common network acronyms.