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 WELCOME
 Name:- Sanjaykumar N Jogadiya
 Topic:- Contribution of Raja Ram Mohan Roy to India
 Part:- M.A. Sem-1
 RollNo.34, EnrollmentNo.2069108420200017

 Email Id: snjogadiya@amail.com
 Submitted: Smt. S.B. Gardi Department of English
MKB University.
 Raja Ram Mohan Roy (22 May 1772
– 27 September 1833) was one of
the founders of the Brahmo Sabha,
the precursor of the Brahmo Samaj,
a social-religious reform movement
in the Indian subcontinent. He was
given the title of Raja by Akbar II,
the Mughal emperor. His influence
was apparent in the fields of
politics, public administration,
education and religion. He was
known for his efforts to abolish the
practices of sati and child marriage.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy is considered
by many historians as the "Father
of the Indian Renaissance."
(https://en.wikipedia.org/)
 Raja Ram mohan Roy supported Western education,
including learning of English and the knowledge of
science and philosophy. He, along with David Hare,
a missionary, founded schools to impart English
education to Indian children. He developed the
Hindu College which finally developed into the
Presidency College in Calcutta.
 Raja Ram mohan Roy did not want the Indians to
imitate the West. He based his teachings on the
philosophy of the Vedas and Upanishads and tried
to bring about a synthesis of the Vedic religion and
the Christian humanism.
 Raja Rammohan Roy focused the attention of
the British Government to such demands as
appointing Indians to higher posts. He
protested against restrictions on the freedom of
the press.
 His social reforms made him the "first modern
man" in India.
 Sati was an ancient Hindu custom, according to which
a wife immolated herself at the funeral pyre of her
husband.
 The highest ideals for a woman with in the Indian
culture are virtue, purity and allegiance to her
 husband. From this tradition stems the custom in
which a wife immolates herself on the funeral
 pyre of her deceased husband as proof of her loyalty.
This custom in which a woman burns
 herself either on the funeral pyre or her deceased
husband or by herself after his death is now
 In 1811, Roy witnessed his brother's widow being
burned alive on her husband's funeral pyre. Three
years later, he retired and concentrated on
campaigning against the practice of women dying
as Satis. Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to
protest against this custom.
 Finally, he won the cause when Lord William
Bentick, the Governor-General of India passed a
law in 1829 abolishing the custom of Sati.
 Raja Rammohan Roy also opposed child-marriage
and supported widow remarriage.
 There is a misconception about a widow in India for
many years
 He is treated badly
 There are thousands of temples dedicated to Lord
Krishna in Vrindavan. Widows from Varanasi travel to
Vrindavan. They are either counseled by their former
husband's families or abandoned by relatives who they
no longer want. Once there, most of these women are
forced to beg for food scrap and make a living on the
street,
 Let's see how much has changed with the widow after
so many years of independence in India.
 https://www.hindustantimes.com
 https://englishsummary.com
 http://indiansaga.com/
 https://en.wikipedia.org/
 And anyother.
Paper  4 indian writing in english - i

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Paper 4 indian writing in english - i

  • 1.  WELCOME  Name:- Sanjaykumar N Jogadiya  Topic:- Contribution of Raja Ram Mohan Roy to India  Part:- M.A. Sem-1  RollNo.34, EnrollmentNo.2069108420200017   Email Id: snjogadiya@amail.com  Submitted: Smt. S.B. Gardi Department of English MKB University.
  • 2.  Raja Ram Mohan Roy (22 May 1772 – 27 September 1833) was one of the founders of the Brahmo Sabha, the precursor of the Brahmo Samaj, a social-religious reform movement in the Indian subcontinent. He was given the title of Raja by Akbar II, the Mughal emperor. His influence was apparent in the fields of politics, public administration, education and religion. He was known for his efforts to abolish the practices of sati and child marriage. Raja Ram Mohan Roy is considered by many historians as the "Father of the Indian Renaissance." (https://en.wikipedia.org/)
  • 3.  Raja Ram mohan Roy supported Western education, including learning of English and the knowledge of science and philosophy. He, along with David Hare, a missionary, founded schools to impart English education to Indian children. He developed the Hindu College which finally developed into the Presidency College in Calcutta.  Raja Ram mohan Roy did not want the Indians to imitate the West. He based his teachings on the philosophy of the Vedas and Upanishads and tried to bring about a synthesis of the Vedic religion and the Christian humanism.
  • 4.  Raja Rammohan Roy focused the attention of the British Government to such demands as appointing Indians to higher posts. He protested against restrictions on the freedom of the press.  His social reforms made him the "first modern man" in India.
  • 5.  Sati was an ancient Hindu custom, according to which a wife immolated herself at the funeral pyre of her husband.  The highest ideals for a woman with in the Indian culture are virtue, purity and allegiance to her  husband. From this tradition stems the custom in which a wife immolates herself on the funeral  pyre of her deceased husband as proof of her loyalty. This custom in which a woman burns  herself either on the funeral pyre or her deceased husband or by herself after his death is now
  • 6.  In 1811, Roy witnessed his brother's widow being burned alive on her husband's funeral pyre. Three years later, he retired and concentrated on campaigning against the practice of women dying as Satis. Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to protest against this custom.  Finally, he won the cause when Lord William Bentick, the Governor-General of India passed a law in 1829 abolishing the custom of Sati.  Raja Rammohan Roy also opposed child-marriage and supported widow remarriage.
  • 7.  There is a misconception about a widow in India for many years  He is treated badly  There are thousands of temples dedicated to Lord Krishna in Vrindavan. Widows from Varanasi travel to Vrindavan. They are either counseled by their former husband's families or abandoned by relatives who they no longer want. Once there, most of these women are forced to beg for food scrap and make a living on the street,  Let's see how much has changed with the widow after so many years of independence in India.
  • 8.  https://www.hindustantimes.com  https://englishsummary.com  http://indiansaga.com/  https://en.wikipedia.org/  And anyother.