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Understanding the Five Pranas and Their Functions
1.
2.
3. • story of prana and the sense
organs
• the prana born of Atman
• it enters the body with Jivatma
• It appoints the five pranas in him
• prana take the jiva away from the
body to another body
4.
5.
6.
7. The bronchi divide into smaller branches called
bronchioles. And at the end of each bronchiole
is a small duct (alveolar duct) that connects to
a cluster of thousands of microscopic bubble-
like structures, the alveoli.
There are three overall processes involved
in your breathing:
1.moving air in and out of your lungs
(ventilation)
2.oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange (diffusion)
3.pumping blood through your lungs
(perfusion)
•As it moves through blood vessels (capillaries)
in the alveoli walls, your blood takes the
oxygen from the alveoli and gives off carbon
dioxide to the alveoli.
8. In this contex, does not refer to cosmic
prana but rather to just one part of the
pranamaya kosa,governing the area
between the larynx and the top of the
diaphragm. It is associated with the
organs of respiration and speech, and the
Esophagus, together with the muscles and
nerves that activate them. it is the force by
which the breath is drawn inside.
9. • It is located below the navel region
and provides enery for the large i
• Intestine, Kidneys, Anus and
Genitals. It is concerned with
explusion of waste from the body
10. • Is located between the heart and the
navel. it activates and controls the
digestive system: the liver, intestines,
pancreas and stomach, and their
secretions. Samana also activates
the heart and circulatory system, and
is responsible for the assimilation and
distribution of nutrients.
11. • Controls the area of the body above the
neck activating all the sensory receptors
such as the eyes, nose and ears.Thought
and consciosness of the outside world
would be impossible without it. Udan also
harmonises and activates the limbs and
all their associated muscles, ligaments,
nerves and joints, as well as being
responsible for the erect posture of the
body
12. • Pervades the whole body,
regulating and controlling all
movement, and coordinating the
other pranas. it acts as the
reserve force for the other
pranas.
13. * *
main prana upapran functions
Prana Naaga belching and hiccup
Apana Koorma opens the eyes and blinking
Samana Karkara hunger, thirst, sneezing,coughing
Udana Devadatta sleep, yawning
Vyana Dhanajaya lingers innediately after death and is
responsible for decompositionof the
body
14. life style has profound impact on
prana
physical activities
faculties of mind
irregularities in life style
dietary indiscretions
stress
cause of disease
15. Animal Breathing life span
Rabit 180/min aprox 3yrs
Dog 120/min aprox 14yrs
Tiger 80/mim aprox 30yrs
Tortoise 1or2/min 250 to 500 yrs
16. * *
Types of breathing Errors of breathig
fast - 18 to 30/min Fast
normal-15 to 18/min Jerk
deep-9 to 15/min Happazardness
yogic less than 9/min
(deep, slow,rhythmic)
shallow
• yogic breathig-calm down the mind
• irregular breathing disturbs the brain
• Pranayama established regular breathing
• Bridge between conscious and uncouncious