Orson Wells

Orson Wells
Orson Welles: The Man, the Myth... the Communist?
"One of the most promising artists of our day," " One of the most accomplished dramatic artists of
the twentieth century, " and "A major creative force and ultimate auteur," were all praises and titles
from major media moguls, publications, and critics given to Orson Welles. Not too shabby for
someone who hasn't even turned thirty yet, eh? Right out of the gate Welles proved to be an
innovative and artistic force that could hold its own, and even surpass, the heavy hitters of his day.
His career seemed to be on a steady incline for almost a decade; however, did his talent and work hit
a plateau? Welles was always seen as an active political figure that was not afraid to voice or project
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In 1941 it eventually became Citizen Kane, Welles's first feature film and also his most famous and
honored role ("Orson" 8). The film was well received, by almost all critics, and not only did it gain
nine Academy Award nominations, but it is also hailed as one of the greatest films ever made. His
second film for RKO, The Magnificent Ambersons, also received several nominations, including
Best Picture ("Orson" 9).
All of these endeavors would build Orson Welles to a status of high fame and reputation that
expanded just the boarders of the United States. Why then just a few years later does Welles leave
the country and his opportunities in Hollywood to live in Europe for the next several years of his
life? According to Joseph McBride's What Ever Happened to Orson Welles? A Portrait of an
Independent Career, Welles incurred the wrath of right–wing publisher William Randolph Hearst for
not only his radio, theatre, and film work, but also his personal and political stances as well.
Attacking Hearst and all that he represented within the American ruling elite, in McBride's words,
brought down the wrath of a whole powerful network of right–wing Communist–hunters, including
the FBI, the Dies Committee, and the American Legion, all of which were allied with and supported
by the vociferously anti–red publisher (McBride 45).
Welles's inability to get a picture off the ground began when he
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Citizen Journalist Essay
Caterin L. Villar
November 27, 2011
English 102
Professor Rigney
Is Assuming the Role of Citizen Journalist worth the Risk?
Amateur journalism is becoming more and more popular everyday with the advancement of
technology. Newspapers across America have become so decimated by staff cutbacks that citizen
journalists are stepping in to fill the gap in covering the news. Facebook, Twitter, and Youtube are
only some of the free websites where users are connected with others and can share in an instant
what is happening in their side of the world. When the people formerly known as the audience
employ the press tools they have in their possession to inform one another, that's citizen journalism
(Rosen). Yulianti's article states ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tunisia's Zine al–Abidine Ben was also ousted as a result of revolts formed from the reports from
private citizens. Social media is so powerful; the government of Malawi has shut down news
websites and social media networks including Twitter and Facebook to prevent suffering the same
fate as other dictatorship based governments. Cameroonian government has banned the use of social
media. In Uganda, the government temporarily closed social networks after threatening ISPs with
closure. The members of the current "Occupy Wall Street" movements use social media to organize
their political movement and gain members. Boudreau's article suggests "Occupy Wall Street has
spread around the country with keyboard–clicking quickness as participants tap into Twitter,
Facebook and microblogging site Tumblr to call Americans to the streets to protest what they see as
a broken global financial system. What would have taken months to unfold in a different era has
occurred in days and hours. The Economist magazine calls it America's first true social–media
uprising"(Broudreau). Revis article states "These citizen journalists fight to create a well–informed
public in which media also serves as moral education. This philosophy radically departs from
mainstream journalism, an overarching goal of which is to sell its product. Citizen journalism, on
the other hand, allows marginalized people to reclaim their voices, to tell their otherwise silenced
stories firsthand"

Essay on Two Forms of Journalism
Two Forms of Journalism Recent events such as the tsunami disaster (where blogs helped in
covering the enormous size of the story), the war in Iraq (where blogs help to present both opinions
of all parties involved), the Dan Rather's scandal, a CBS Evening News anchor who reported as
authentic a series of forged documents about George W. Bush (where blogs were highly
instrumental in exposing him) have all contributed to the growing popularity of citizen journalism.
So, why is there a recent growth in popularity of citizen journalism? Is it because of the scandals
that has eroded the credibility of traditional journalism or is out of touch with today's media
landscape? And does any of it eventually mean the decline of traditional ... Show more content on
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Another incidence includes the fabrication and plagiarisms in numerous articles by Jayson Blair, a
Times reporter, who was exposed in 2003 after his article: "After effects: The Missing; Family
Waits, Now Alone, for a Missing Soldier", in which he incorporated passages from an article that
was published earlier in The San Antonio Express.
Traditional journalism has also prided itself as being an objective source of media, but pure
objectivity is just a mirage. The limitation of human nature causes us to be biased, as we all have
opinions which we directly or indirectly express in our communication, Added to this the financial,
time and area space causes journalism to be subjective to a certain degree. But, another question
arises, is subjectivity, an expression of one's opinions, necessarily bad? After all opinions give
meaning to facts. One may argue that the presentation of opinions in the media would preclude
people from making their own judgments, but aren't peoply independent beings with a mind of their
own?
However, from the standpoint of traditional journalism where the audience has a trusted relationship
with the media source or media person it might not be such good idea to be subjective mostly
because of the certain sense of loyalty of the audience member towards his/her particular news

Citizen Kane Reflection
The movie Citizen Kane targets an audience that in my opinion has to have an appreciation for film.
Someone who is studying film or has a passion for it will know exactly what he or she is watching.
Though, I am in a film class my taste buds haven't truly developed. I didn't understand the true
nature in which it was shot nor did I understand the plot very well. Disliking the movie was difficult
due to the fact I was trying admittedly hard to understand Gregg Tolland and the concept of the film.
It was written very well but in my opinion it was executed wrong. There were many parts of the
movie that I felt dragged on and were put in there as fluff whereas, the parts that needed elaborating
were cut short. Such as, the scene of Kane's mother giving him away where they could have showed
her reasoning to do so coupled with, a flashback of Kane's relationship with his father to establish a
basis for his persistent attempts to convince the mother otherwise. As well as, a glimpse in his
teenage years and why he wanted to become the head of the Inquirer, moreover, the odd choice of
camera angles really took me by surprise. It was difficult to follow what Gregg Tolland was trying to
portray. To emphasize, the musical scene where the camera seemed as if it was swaying back and
forth and I didn't understand why they showed Kane dancing in the reflection on the window while
highlighting Mr. Bernstein and Leland. With all these faults I found within the movie I do have to
give a round

Citizen Kane Is A Quarry For Filmmakers
As esteemed film director William Friedkin once said; "Citizen Kane is a quarry for filmmakers". It
is undeniable that Citizen Kane is the epitome of the great American film. It was initially released in
1941 and was met with great criticism . However, since its release many years ago it is evident that
the film made advancements in cinema techniques which were well ahead of its time . The foremost
reason Citizen Kane is considered one of the great American films ever created is due to the
innovative film techniques that director Orson Welles brought to life .These techniques include new
methods for cinematography, lighting, and sound . The cinematography in Citizen Kane is one of the
primary reasons it is viewed as one of the most celebrated works in cinema. The initiation of new
approaches to cinematography is greatly credited to cinematographer Greg Toland. Toland who was
known for his work as director of photography for such films as Dead End (1937), Wuthering
Heights (1939) which he won an academy award for, The Grapes of Wrath (1940), and many more.
The collaboration between Welles and Toland broke the traditions of atypical 1940 's film.
Essentially, this meant that there should not be great attention to participation of the camera.
However, Welles and Toland attempted to attract as much attention to the camera as possible, by
using dramatic angles and unusual shots. As Martin Scorsese said; "Welles was not afraid to be self–
conscious with the camera". To

Citizen Kane Innovative
How is Citizen Kane innovative and insightful?
Remarkably innovative and insightful films remain pertinent throughout time, reflecting timeless
human concerns. Orson Welles, in his 1941 landmark film and self–described "social document"
Citizen Kane (CK), presents a critique of the American Dream and the shallow stereotypes it
conveys in his exploration of the nature of power and the inherent complexity of individuals,
through documenting the rise–and–fall of the newspaper mogul Kane. Welles' concurrent synthesis
of ground–breaking technical flair and form in exploring key concerns of the human condition
subsequently enables CK to achieve an exemplary textual integrity that facilitates the text's
continued resonation over time.
CK, composed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The framing device of the quest to uncover the enigmatic "Rosebud" by the reporter Thompson,
whose shadowed face reflects his role as a metonym for us as Welles' audience, thus moulds our
understanding of the difficulty in attaining an individual's finite identity. Thompson's realisation of
"Rosebud" as a "missing piece [of a jigsaw puzzle]," and that, "I don't think any word can explain a
man's life," in which a chiaroscuro–lit jigsaw puzzle, juxtaposed against the shadowed faces of the
reporters, highlights the reality of Kane's permanently fragmented and thus shadowed identity.
Moreover, Welles reveals Rosebud as Kane's childhood sled to us only, accompanied with a high–
angle shot of the sled surrounded by Kane's boyhood effects. In doing so, Welles evokes dramatic
irony, highlighting its hidden importance as a representation of Kane's inner longing for his youth
that remains unknown to the film's characters. This dramatic irony, when synthesised with a
subsequent panning out of the camera from Xanadu to the "No Trespassing" sign through which it
had entered, reminiscent of the film's cyclical structure, thereby emphasises the impossibility of
entering an individual's inner world and thus being able to achieve a holistic understanding of one's
identity. Welles' philosophical examination of identity, a universal aspect of the human condition,
hence contributes to its relevance to humanity regardless of time. Therefore, the innovation and
insightfulness of CK is revealed in its exploration of the complexity of the human

‘Debate Whether Galtung and Ruge's (1967) Model of the...
‘DEBATE WHETHER GALTUNG AND RUGE'S (1967) MODEL OF THE NEWS VALUE IS
STILL RELEVANT IN AN AGE OF NEW MEDIA, CITIZEN JOURNALISM AND USER–
GENERATED CONTENT.'
The media in Western society provides a ‘fourth estate' that alleges a neutral, objective and
balanced perspective, independent of political input. The news forms the basis of this ‘fourth
estate', playing an important role in keeping the public informed and therefore promoting democracy
(Marris and Thornham, 1996).
Daily there are millions of possible news headlines of which, only a small sample are published
(Harcup and O'Neill, 2001). Journalists appear to have an unvoiced compilation of guidelines or
news values passed down through education as well as industry experience, which ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is this judgement and the reasons behind it, which was studied by Galtung and Ruge and so it is
arguable that their theory is still highly relevant.
However, it is undeniable that since the production of Galtung and Ruge's paper in 1967, journalism
has frequently been reported to be suffering a " significant deterioration " (Ursell, 2001) in terms
of quality and production. This view is reinforced by Franklin (1997) whose study discovered a
movement from traditional news such as politics written to inform, towards news written with the
purpose of entertainment. Franklin's findings support his suggestion that broadsheet newspapers
have an increasingly tabloid agenda, which may be a result of user–generated content being used to
inform journalists what the readership wish to read about. E.g. coverage about celebrities instead of
politics (Franklin, 1997 cited in Ursell, 2001). Using Galtung and Ruge's news values, this particular
example would fall under the category of ‘Elite People' (see AX p. 10) yet the coverage of
celebrities although prominent in today's society, was not the intended news story that this category
was created for. This emphasises that while the categories may be broadly

Rosebud in Citizen Kane Essay
Rosebud in Citizen Kane
Rosebud is sled, Kane's sled when he was a boy. Rosebud is the foundation of the film of citizen
Kane. Rosebud is also Kane's last words. He was a very important man, known globally. Rosebud is
the word everyone wants to understand the meaning of, so there is a hunt to find the meaning of the
word. This sets the story for the film. Rosebud is a symbol of Kane, in that Rosebud represents his
loss of the ability to love and how to love. The film Citizen Kane has a lot of direction meaning that
every shot means something in its own way, there is a hidden message in every movement of the
camera. There was a close up on the "NO TRESPASSING" sign emphasising the fact that the ...
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The camera shoots the shot through the paper weight as the nurse comes in.
These direction techniques create a lot of tension because up to the point where the word Rosebud
comes out of Kane's mouth there is a lot of tension and suspense because we are wondering who is
behind the castle, and the camera doesn't give anything away. And to create further tension and a
man says Rosebud and we have no clues. In the second sequence we find out more about Kane
himself, exactly how important he was. In the second sequence we find out Kane is globally well
known as newspapers all over the world wrote his death as front page news. We also find that he
was in politics, the media and into forestry and doubled ownership. Kan's image is his biggest
selling point. In this sequence we find out that Rosebud was Kane's last words, and that someone's
last word could say a lot about the person.
Rosebud sets up the narrative motivation in that the audience and Mr Thompson want to know what
the meaning behind Rosebud is, what was on Kane's mind at his last breath. There is a brief mention
of sled to give the audience another subtle clue. Rosebud sets up the structure in that Thompson, the
man in charge of Kane's life story is now on the search of the meaning of Rosebud. I think
Thompson is kept hidden in the dark because he's not an important; he's

Use Of Cinematic Techniques In Citizen Kane
The 1940s film industry favored films that were based on reality, such as Citizen Kane. Orson
Welles is the director of the 1941 film, Citizen Kane, which uses the cinematic techniques of long
takes and deep focus shots. Long takes and deep focus shots are associated with space and time. I
will be writing about scene D where Susan, the second Ms. Kane, is in the middle of a singing
lesson. Scene D contains examples of long takes, deep focus takes, and camera movements. Firstly,
a long take is defined as a take that has no cuts and continues for a while without being interrupted.
Susan's singing lesson scene is an example of a long take because the scene in uninterrupted. The
scene begins when older Susan recalls her husband, Mr. Kane's obsession with her singing voice.
Then the shot turns into Susan's memory of a singing lesson where her singing coach does not
believe she has a talent for singing. Furthermore, as the coach is complaining about Susan's voice,
Mr. Kane walks into the room and reprimands the teacher. The function of the long shot in this scene
is to depict the power Mr. Kane has in the scene, even though he is not present throughout the entire
shot. Additionally, the singing coach, the pianist, and Susan are all present for Mr. Kane's benefit.
Furthermore, Mr. Kane was attempting to salvage his image in the media. Mr. Kane forced Susan to
be a singer and therefore he hired a singing coach to train her, and the pianist, which is why the
characters were all

Synopsis Of The Film 'Rosebud'
Summary of the Film 1. The contributors to the film are Orson Welles and Herman J. Mankiewicz.
Welles is the director and writer, and Mankiewicz is also one of the writers. 2. The main characters
are Orson Welles (Charles Kane), Joseph Cotten (Jedediah Leland), and Dorothy Comingore (Susan
Alexander Kane). 3. The main source of conflict is Kane trying to hide his affair with Susan from
the print media. He does not want the scandal to ruin his chances of becoming governor of New
York. Another conflict is a reporter trying to discover what the meaning of Kane's last word,
"Rosebud," is. 4. A reporter has been assigned to discover the significance of Charles Kane's last
word, "Rosebud." The reporter takes a look back at Kane's life to dissect his political career and love
affair to find the answer. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The main symbol that reoccurs in the film is a sled. The first sled is shown at the beginning of the
film when Kane, as a child, is playing on it in the snow. This sled is a major part of Kane's
childhood because this specific sled made him feel joyous and lighthearted. The fuss about his last
murmured word, "Rosebud," is the name of Kane's sled; it was meaningful to his life and is an
important aspect of the film. The sled was later shown when Kane's belongings were burned soon
after he died. The sled represented Kane's happiness and innocence. The film's sound effects and
instrumental music range from soft to loud, depending on the scenario. The music used is consistent
with the situations that occur. For example, the music playing while young Charles Kane is being
told that he has to go away with his mother's banker is smooth and then becomes intense. During
this scene, the viewer can hear a combination of instruments such as flutes, violins, and tubas. The
powerful instrumental music lasts for a couple of minutes to emphasize how upsetting the news is
for Kane. In general, the sound effects and music accentuate the emotions the characters are
expressing or trying to

Citizen Kane Accomplishments
Orson Welles is commonly praised for his popular movie, Citizen Kane, but that wasn't the only
movie he has directed and acted in. In his career, Welles acted in several plays, used his voice on
radio shows, created ten complete films, and acted in a number of movies himself. Even though,
Citizen Kane was a major influence in the filmmaking world, it wasn't all Orson should be
remembered for. Welles was a dedicated director, producer,writer, and actor who always found a
way to use his creativity and passion to create films. Welles got lucky and started peeking into the
acting world at a young age. Before he even considered movies he traveled and took on a few roles
in the theatre world. After spending his younger years acting in theatre, Welles ... Show more
Welles was very young when he started and he accomplished a lot in his time. His work was
influential to many others, "He proved that you could work every angle, paving the way for every
star–auteur in the following decades, whether it was Laurence Olivier – who very consciously
followed in his footsteps – or such later figures as Gene Kelly, Woody Allen, Clint Eastwood and
Robert Redford."(Robey)
Orson Welles died on October 10, 1985 from a heart attack but his legacy lives on. From the looks
of it filmmaking is not easy, especially if you're doing it all on your own like Welles. Orson made a
career out of creating films with his creative eye and innovative techniques to truly entice his
audiences. His innovation, work ethic, and artistic perspectives in film hasn't gone unnoticed. His
legacy lives on as film directors today continue to use techniques he mastered through his

Visual Effects and Symbolism in "Citizen Kane" Essay
"Citizen Kane" is one of the best critically acclaimed films of all time. It is everything a lot of the
movies now a day only dream of being. This film is way ahead of it's time in all senses. It uses a non
linear approach to the story telling, which is something we've been seeing a lot of recently but was
rarely found in films from the forties. The visual and audio elements of this movie are also
unbelievable. With all the technology we have now, it's hard to image how Welle's pulled it off in
1941. "Citizen Kane" is definitely a film that proves how a movie can be great with little to no
technology available.
The visual aspects of this film are truly amazing. One of things that really caught my eye was the set
of Xanadu. When Susan ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is called a nonlinear story line, an approach many current filmmakers use, specifically Quinton
Tarentino. I personally prefer a story told this way in a film. I feel that using this approach puts more
emphasis on the plot and the main character. It enhances the storyline and is easier to follow the
details that are important to some films. Using the nonlinear approach in "Citizen Kane" gives it a
more unique story line and portrays Kane's life in a way that makes it easier to understand his
struggles and emotions. I do not believe it makes it more difficult for an audience to follow as long
as they are focusing on the movie. The problem with this type of storytelling approach is that if one
doesn't pay close attention to the movie, one can miss out on a lot of important details in the movie.
For example, at the beginning of this film, clues are given to the fact that "Rosebud" is the sleigh. If
one isn't paying close attention to those little details, one would miss out on the clues given.
Most of the main characters in this film are funny and sort of like caricatures and at the same time
realistic in their ideas and points of view. For example, Bernstein is the usual funny, sidekick, little
man one would see in old movies. At the same time, many of the things he says and does are very
important to the film and Kane's life in general. Susan was also the typical young innocent girl with
a dream to be a singer. At

The Reality Of The Television
That confusion made the audience take the broadcast seriously, and therefore caused mass hysteria.
Multiple newspapers from the time reported of people rushing the streets and calling into their local
police stations asking about the alien invasion. One firsthand account even states that a couple drove
out to the tall timbers in Oregon, turned off the car and just sat there. They wanted their final
moments to be together in silence. People actually believed it was happening. (American
Experience, 2015) Welles had done it. He tapped into the American psyche, and scared people. In
the interview after the broadcast, he denied everything. Dad couldn't fathom why people would even
think the broadcast was real, Welles daughter has said. Welles's genius didn't stop at that night in
1938. Intact, through that broadcast, Welles found himself in Hollywood signing a contract with a
multiple film deal with RKO Pictures. ( Bogdanovich, 1992) Welles's contract had one clause that is
still rare in Hollywood today, the full creative control clause. Basically, what that means is that RKO
guaranteed Welles full control over the films he chose to make, RKO had to release whatever Welles
gave them. Welles used this opportunity to voice his opinion of a massive tycoon at the time,
William Randolph Hearst. Hearst was a business man that owned the majority of the newspapers in
the country. Any story that he didn't want to be news, was not run. Welles hated this. Not because of
Hearts

The Impact of the Rise of Citizen Journalists for...
Due to the development of science and technology, the world is experiencing an information
revolution. With the arrival of information age, the traditional information producing strata changes
and new media rise gradually. Citizen journalists can be regarded as a representative of new media.
As the concept is relatively new, it is not yet completely defined. Generally speaking, citizen
journalists refer to members of the public who are not trained or employed as professional
journalists for a living to produce and circulate photos, videos, news and views (Stabe, 2006). In
recent years, the rise of citizen journalists has an impact on mainstream media. Mainstream media,
which sometimes are called elite media or agenda–setting media, can be ... Show more content on
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The reason why mainstream media are mainstream is that they have big resources and set the
framework of information producing (Chomsky, 1997). All second–class and third–class media filter
news in this framework every day. They not only have a great influence on society, but also have
very strong economic strength. Meanwhile, they are regarded as the mouthpiece of parties,
governments and the masses. For a long time, mainstream media occupy social leading right and
guide the major public opinions of the society, have very high authority and credibility.
Nevertheless, since most of mainstream media are connected to or owned by the wealthy, as well as
related to parties or governments, the information that they offer can be affected by powerful people
who only want certain things to reach the public (Rayner, Wall and Kruger, 2004). Therefore, in the
past, people who have different ideas or thoughts would be cut out. Because of the arrival of
information age, people suffer from information overload. The role of audience in information
producing is changing. They are no longer directed by the will of mainstream media and they pay
more attention to their own interests. Many of them act as citizen journalists, voluntarily look for
news sources, purposefully comment on news events or provide accounts that differ from
mainstream news accounts. The Internet has become

Citizen Journalism: Questions On The Role Of A Citizen...
Citizen Journalism 1O1
What is citizen journalism?
This is where private citizens perform the same role that professional journalists perform.
Refers to any type of news gathering or reporting (involving writing and publishing articles about a
newsworthy topic or posting photos or views of events) by a member of the general public rather
than a member of mainstream media.
Jay Rosen (Professor of journalism at New York University)– Citizen journalists are people formerly
known as the audience. It is uncomplicated. Not meant to copy mainstream media.
Why become citizen journalist?
A citizen journalist is not a citizen reporter– They use the same professional skills trained journalists
use to tell the story of their community.
You are on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Consult a friend or colleague. Let them help you think through your idea.
Answer the six questions journalists are required to answer so that you can uncover information that
may not come through an ordinary interview.
What: What is the cause? What is the impact? What is the cost?
Why: Why is it happening? Why does it matter? Why are people concerned?
When: When did it happen? When will it be fixed? When will we know?
Where: Where did it happen? Where is the evidence? Where are those responsible?
Who: Who is involved? Who is doing something about it? Who is affected?
How: How did it happen? How long will it take? How much did/will it cost?
– There are many ways you can look at the questions. This ensures that you have covered all the
basics and you get all the material you need to write your story. You can even get a follow–up angle
to pursue later. Getting into context Context often answers the question: "So What? It helps people
understand why you are telling the story. Why they should care. It is the frame that captures the
importance of your story. It explains the news value of your story. It adds drama to the story and
tells the reader why the story is

Citizen Kane Declaration Of Principles
"Declaration of Principles" is a scene from Orson Welles' 1941 film Citizen Kane produced by RKO
Radio Pictures. The film is based in part on the life of penny paper tycoon William Randolph Hearst.
Mr. Charles Foster Kane, the protagonist, is young and wealthy, and is used to getting whatever he
wants. At the age of 25 he purchases New York Inquirer and he steals the best journalists from the
competition. Kane employs yellow journalism to build a media empire. As Kane says " I've got to
make the paper as important to New York as the gas in that light". In the scene Kane and his close
friend Jedidiah Leland work through the night to publish their first edition and a few hours before
the paper goes to print Kane writes the declaration

Citizen Kane Conventions
Orson Wells´ film "Citizen Kane," has long been regarded as one of, if not the greatest film of all
time. It has been beloved by critics for decades and will be at or near the top of any list of great
movies. Part of this appeal lays in the fact that, "Citizen Kane," challenges many of the preexisting
narrative and technological aspects of filmmaking in the 1930s. "Citizen Kane," defied or adjusted
these traditional conventions in order to suit its own narrative and because of that it is still one of the
most groundbreaking and influential films of all time.
One of the main areas where "Citizen Kane," adjusts and challenges the conventions of its time is
through its own narrative structure. Even by today's standards of film, "Citizen Kane," ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the movie the use of camera focus and long takes builds upon the technology developed in the
30s (Lewis, Smoodin 113). Wide shots that capture several elements at once such as the shot of
Kane´s family speaking to a banker with Kane himself in the far background are an example of the
use of the clever use of the camera. Long takes and shots of Kane walking in large rooms also seem
to defy then conventional wisdom to have many shorter takes instead focusing on several elements
for long periods of time (Lewis, Smoodin 112). But it is not only in camera techniques where the
film pushes boundaries. In lighting the film makes heavy use of various lighting techniques in order
to show many of the characters in shadow or conversely to use large amounts of light in certain
shots (Thomas Youtube). In terms of sound the film is able to use effective sound mixing to mix in
several characters speaking at once along with background noise (Thomas Youtube). It also
integrates the microphones into the background to avoid using boom mics and allowing the viewer
to see the ceiling of buildings, helping to establish a greater sense of realism (Thomas Youtube).
Finally the film even makes heavy use of Matte paintings in the background, something that had
been pioneered in the 30s and is used effectively in the film (Lewis Smoodin 110). Altogether the
film is able to make good

Don’t Quit Your Day Job: Citizen Journalism
The toxic aroma of despair fell upon Virginia Tech, April 16, 2007, when a gunman opened fired on
the university's campus resulting in thirty–three deaths along with more than a dozen injuries and a
permanent wound to the community. Journalist and writer, Lilly Yulianti, posted an article one day
after the tragedy identifying a newer form of journalism identified as active citizen reporters.
Yuliantis' article, Praise for Student's Footage of Virginia Tech Mass Killing, received a voice in an
online news outlet where writings of new forms are welcomed. Time and incident met and a young
man, by the name of Jamal Albarghouti, stepped on the school campus and with instinct noticed a
chill in the temperament of the vast province of student life and possessed the instant sensitivity
captured in a moment of time that would prove to be a rare form of documentation for the indecent
events that occurred. (Rottenburg and Haisty Winchell 262–264) Yulianti supports the student–
initiated video taken by Albarghouti, his untrained reporting skills as well as the use of what CNN
and other news outlets referred to as a citizen reporter. (Rottenburg and Haisty Winchell 263) No
official employment post was awarded to this experienced smart phone user however; CNN quickly
recognized, along with a host of other talk show hosts and news stations, the value of welcoming
news video from non–professional videographers. Don't quit your day job in light of this newly
developing opportunity; it is

The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
In today's age, anyone can be a reporter. Traditional media is where news has been shared by trained
journalists for decades, however, citizen journalism has skyrocketed in recent years with the growth
of the Internet. These citizen journalists have no professional training in journalism collecting and
news distribution (Netzley). Citizen journalists are collecting, reporting, analyzing, and
disseminating news without any formal training but provides independent, relevant information
(Barnes). Traditional media outlets are not being outdone by citizen journalism in today's society,
but their platform is growing rapidly. The ethics of citizen journalism is not growing at the same rate
as its platform and relevance in today's world.
Producing and sharing media has become much easier which has given citizen journalists a much
larger platform than ever before. Social media, blogs, and production material such as FinalCutPro
are making it easier and faster to get media out there compared to traditional media sources (Roberts
and Steiner, 1). Citizen journalists are much more equipped with being able to share news from what
is happening at the scene of an event. These can be photos, videos, or a number of different sources
from major events in history such as September 11th and the more recent Las Vegas attack (Barnes).
Some professional news sites even encourage citizen journalists to share media, stories, and ideas. A
study done in 2008 showed that one out of every seven of

How Did Citizen Kane Get Lauded?
There are many reasons as to why Citizen Kane has been lauded as one of the best, if not the best,
film of all time. Orson Welles's Citizen Kane has had a lasting impact on cinema and continues to
influence directors to this day. Visually striking, Citizen Kane helped to usher in a new era of
cinema through its innovative techniques and use of mise–en–scene. From the film's onset, it is
evident that it is going to be a tale of woe. The film begins very ominously, much like a horror film,
and immediately begins to compare the titular character to the doomed Kubla Khan in Samuel
Taylor Coleridge's eponymous poem. Even Kane's home, Xanadu, is named after Khan's "stately
pleasure–dome," a wild, isolated fortress that holds everything that he acquired throughout his life,
including the one thing that truly made him happy, Rosebud (Coleridge; Citizen Kane).
It is evident that Welles draws much of his inspiration from German Expressionist films of the time,
however, he manages to marry Expressionist style with a modern approach. Expressionism sought to
transform reality through photography, lighting, artificial and stylized sets, and mise–en–scene.
Additionally, the film also embraces the spirit of film noir, framing the film's central narrative as an
investigation into the meaning of Charles Foster Kane's last words. Although a series of
investigators undertake the task of finding out who or what Rosebud was and what it meant to Kane,
the characters in the film find that

Analysis Of The Cradle Will Rock And William Randolph Hearst
Although Hearst denounced the corruption amongst capitalists of his own stature, regardless of his
own tarnished name, a recently uncovered letter from Berlin to Hearst proves his collusion with
federal investigators commissioned by congress in the hunt for communist infiltration in Hollywood
and the entertainment industry. The letter claims that Hearst's people "have the complete assurance
from [their] friends in Washington that the result of the investigation made by them ... of the motion
picture industry is available to [them] ... This should be extremely valuable" (History). Furthermore,
Hearst used his Yellow Press to push allegations of communist activity in Roosevelt created
government agencies, among the accused agencies, the Federal Theatre Project. In his attacks on
Hollywood and the Federal Theatre Project, Hearst was driven by selfish and possibly personal
ulterior motives. Between the Federal Theatre Project, Hollywood, and William Randolph Hearst
exists one very crucial connection, Orson Welles (Allen, Carmichael). The "Boy Wonder"
entertainer, who at 21 years old directed the groundbreaking play "The Cradle Will Rock", which
criticized public figures just like Hearst. But it isn't the production of this play that brought young
Welles' ever promising career to an abrupt halt, to this William Randolph Hearst is responsible. It
was not uncommon in 1920's and 30's film and literature to allude to the ostentatious capitalist
figures of the times. Figures like

Essay Citizen Journalism vs. Mainstream Media
Citizen journalism is news that comes from the larger public and not well– known and legitimate
news agencies like, The Washington Post or The Pittsburgh Post Gazette. Citizen journalism can be
most recognized in the form of blogs or wiki sites. 15211 is a citizen journalism site that is based in
Mt. Washington which is a small part of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The title of the blog relates to the
blog because it is the zip code for Mount Washington residents. The blog discusses current events
that are going on in the Mount Washington area only; the site masters are completely open to
criticism and understand that not everyone agrees or likes what is being discussed. A mainstream
media outlet close to Mount Washington is the Pittsburgh ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
That is the point of a blog and we intend to keep true to the medium. We know that our opinions
may not be yours and vice versa, but we respect the fact that you're here...."
This allows more people to openly express their opinion and respond to the opinion of the creator
without feeling judged. Another upside to citizen journalism is that it is very easy to share and
connect with the site and the other followers. On the 15211 home page they have a tiny box in the
middle of the page that allows you to share or bookmark the site to 11 different social networking
sites such as Twitter, Facebook, and Google Bookmarks. On the site, the blog creators also allow
people to view a live Twitter comment feed on the website so that they don't have to have Twitter to
view the comments people are making about the blog posts.
Citizen Journalism good at sharing information and allowing others to participate in the discussion,
but being completely opinionated and specific on one topic is not always a good thing. On negative
thing about citizen journalism is that they mostly only apply to specific publics/audiences and
although the internet has many different blogs and wiki sites that attract all people, it still doesn't
cover everyone, especially older generations who are against the change in the way that we view
and access our information. Being able to expand to just more than one specific public might help
increase the recognition just like

Citizen Kane Argumentative Essay
Penelope Huston, a film critic said, "On seeing the first time, one got the feeling that if the cinema
could do that, it could do anything." Yes! He is talking about Citizen Kane (1941), a film directed by
Orson Welles, which undoubtedly made cinematic advances on many fronts. In this argumentative
piece of writing I will be identifying significant characteristic of narrative form shared by two films:
Citizen Kane and on the other hand, A Tale of Two Sisters. Strictly focusing on the manipulation of
story time by the plot.
Citizen Kane regarded as a classical film, which employs creative storytelling techniques. Acting
almost as a biographical film, Citizen Kane portrays a long period of time realistically, allowing the
characters to age as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the first flashback, Thatcher's diary tells of a scene in which Kane loses control of his newspapers
during the Depression. By this time Kane is a middle–aged man. Yet in the second flashback,
Bernstein describes young Kane's arrival at the inquirer office and his engagement to Emily. The
plot demands that we sort these events into chronological story order. How can we forget
"Rosebud"? Citizen Kane doesn't reveal that much of the story action about Rosebud, thus
restricting the narration until the final part of the film. There is definitely uncertainty about Rosebud
throughout the story. Citizen Kane uses different narrators to transmit story information fulfills
several functions. It offers a plausible depiction of the process of investigation, since we expect any
reporter to hunt down information through interviews. More deeply, the plot's portrayal of Kane
himself become more complex by showing somewhat different sides of him, depending on who's
talking about him. Moreover, the multiple narrators make the film resemble one of Susan's jigsaw
puzzles. We must put things together piece by piece. The pattern of gradual revelation enhances
curiosity – what is it in Kane's past that he associates with Rosebud? – And suspense and also

The Beauty Of Cinema In The Film : Citizen Kane
What would your life be like without cinema? I can guarantee that in some way, shape or form, your
life has been changed due to film. Ever since its conception in 1896, cinema has been a magnificent
source of wonder to millions of audiences. In particular I want to discuss the idea that great cinema
is provocative, with the help of what's widely regarded as the greatest film of all time– "Citizen
Kane". I believe great films possess the ability to provoke audiences not only through entertainment,
but also by being able to reach deeper and inform an audience about what it means to be human,
regardless of where you are. Who you are. Where you come from. What you have experienced. The
very crux of what makes Citizen Kane, and any film great, is its ability to interact with and provoke
its audience.
French director Francois Truffaut once said "Everything that matters in cinema since 1941 has been
influenced by Citizen Kane". This film, as I mentioned before is widely regarded as the greatest film
of all time. It has stood as the #1 ranked film for 40 years straight by Sight and Sound Magazine,
and is the #1 ranked film of all time by the American Film Institute (AFI). The list compiled by the
AFI was selected based on a set of criteria that included; the films critical recognition, popularity
over time, historical significance, and cultural impact. These criteria are key to understanding the
beauty of Citizen Kane, and how a great piece of cinema is stimulating to behold.
The

Essay on What´s Citizen Journalism or Public Journalism?
The term citizen journalism or public journalism has spread widely around world as it has been
connected to publishing the news and information. It can be defined simply as an alternative source
of news which is produced and published by the general public. The concept of citizen journalism is
not a new phenomenon and it has started long time ago. What has changed is the importance and the
prevalence of the citizen journalists as an alternative source of information and news worldwide.
There is an argument whether citizen journalism has transferred the news positively or negatively.
Some experts argue that citizen journalism has many disadvantages such as lack of credibility and
low objectivity which make it unreliable source of news ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They may use their blogs for illegal purposes for example, a blogger named David Milum defamed
a bank by giving judges money to protect some drug dealers, and he did not provide any evidence to
support his claim then he was sentenced to pay $ 50,000 to the bank (cited Hughes 2010, p.46).
What's more, a citizen journalist published news about a plane crash in George Charles airport but
the true event was the plane had an emergency landing not a crash (Barnes 2012, p.3). These
evidence indicate how citizen journalists influence their practice of journalism by using some
personal information which does not based on facts. Therefore, unreal information which come from
personal beliefs affect public journalism badly leading to decrease audiences' trust in their news and
information.
Another perspective view which provides more reasoned argument is that citizen journalism has
many good advantages. The most important advantage is that citizen journalism play an important
role in democratization of society. Barnes (2012, p.4) points out that public journalism has
significantly supported revolutions in many countries such as Egypt, Tunisia and Yemen by using
social media. In addition, democratic journalism promote chances of society participation for
example, the freedom of speech in South Asian countries has been improved through the work of
citizen journalism on the internet (Kaul 2012, p.7).By

Citizen Kane Research Paper.When Discussing The Greatest
Citizen Kane Research Paper When discussing the greatest films of all time, Citizen Kane, directed
by Orson Welles, usually comes up. It's influence in American cinema can still be felt today, but at
the time the film was not released without controversy. The main character in the movie, Charles
Foster Kane, is undeniably based of the real life figure of William Randolph Hearst, a famous
American newspaper publisher. Hearst was very aware of this fact and tried to hinder the success of
Welles' picture by denying it any sort of press in his newspapers. Despite the smear campaign
Kane's influence lives on through Welles' revolutionary filmic techniques and its presence in pop
culture.
At the beginning of production for Citizen Kane ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mayer helped Hearst by offering to buy the print of the film only to destroy it. Other Hearst
defenders intimidated film curators into not showing the movie. With the attacks were coming left
and right, Arnold Weissberger, the manager of Orson Welles, sent this memo to him: " 'This is not a
tempest in a teapot, it will not calm down, the forces opposed to us are constantly at work."
Members of The Hearst organization seemed to have it constantly out for Welles, even if direct
orders weren't given from Hearst himself. They repeatedly try to align Welles as a communist, trying
to get him on the Hollywood communist blacklist. The craziest scheme set forward by one of
Hearst's lackeys, was a plot to frame him as a pedophile. Welles was on a post–film lecture tour
when a police officer stops him before entering his hotel room. The officer said that a photographer
had planted a fourteen year old girl in his closet, waiting for Welles to enter so he could take
pictures. Welles decided to stay overnight at the train station to avoid all the controversy. Hearst's
campaign to diminish the film's returns were, at the time, somewhat successful. The film did get
released and was the sixth highest grossing film of that year, the studios had expected more. It went
on to receive nine nominations and one win (best screenplay) from the 1941 Academy Awards.
Citizen Kane as a film is highly heralded, its fresh techniques went on to influence film everywhere.
A

Citizen Kane Vs Rashomon
His Girl Friday, Citizen Kane and Rashomon are all very well recognized films in the cinema &
media world as well as from avid movie viewers globally. Although all three are iconic films in their
own way, they vary greatly in the film form in which they're presented. His Girl Friday is a prime
example of a classical form, whereas Rashomon can be classified as an example of art cinema. The
third film, Citizen Kane cannot be grouped into either one of these distinct categories, because it
shares similarities that both classical and art cinema films involve. Rather, Citizen Kane belongs in a
category of its own and can be seen as a crossbreed, involving aspects of both classical and art
cinema production. The fundamental principle of any ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As mentioned previously, Citizen Kane belongs in a category of its own because it lacks a true
identity under each of these two distinct categories. The ways in which Citizen Kane could be
classified as a classical film are presented in the dual plotline, and sense of strong closure to the
unsolved opening to which the film opens. As disorderly as the film begins, and the unresolved
mystery of Rosebud remains throughout the duration of the film. We do eventually determine the
role to which Rosebud has as the film unfolds. On the contrary, Citizen Kane does present traits that
are more closely associated to that of art cinema films. Such as unclear goals and traits to which
Charles Kane is trying to accomplish throughout the duration of the film. Both as a family man with
his first wife, to his uneasy marriage with his second wife, Charles Kane remains the center of
attention due to his extreme wealth, desire for control and robust lifestyle. But the unresolved
question to which everyone is trying to overcome, of, whom or what is Rosebud remains the
motivating cliffhanger. The film does not give us any clear answers to these unknown goals Kane is
trying to addresses, moreover the significance to which Rosebud has to offer. This dual plotline seen
in Citizen Kane is an aspect seen in many classical films, but the

Orson Welles Influences
When talking about how the Western culture has been influenced over the years, it is impossible not
to talk about Orson Welles, a man who has shaped the face of American cinema, radio, and theatre.
Orson Welles was born to two highly educated parents, Richard and Beatrice, who taught him to
play the violin, the piano, and traveled around the world with him. He was born in Wisconsin, and
although in his young years he was introduced to much of the world around him, his childhood
wasn't exactly happy. When he was four years old his parents separated, and by the time he was nine
his mother would be dead from jaundice. When we was thirteen his father died as well, this time do
to his alcoholic nature. Luckily Orson Welles was taken in by a man named Maurice Bernstein, who
fostered his passion for theatre. Despite his challenging upbringing Orson Welles still became one of
the most, if not the most important face of our modern media. At only nineteen years old Orson
Welles was already at the forefront ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He stuck around Hollywood for a time and married Rita Hayworth. He starred in an adaptation of
Jane Eyre and made a few more films. It wasn't really until his divorce from the "love goddess" that
he and Hollywood also divorced. He seemingly exiled himself from Hollywood for a full decade. A
loss that can still be felt today.
He didn't come back to Hollywood in any real way until the end of his life. He and Hollywood made
up, and he made several films in the last few years of his life. In 1975 he received the Lifetime
Achievement Award of the American Film Institute and was awarded the Directors Guild of
America's D.W. Griffith award, which is the highest award that organization has to offer. This seems
to me to a be a sort of understanding from Hollywood that Orson Welles was truly one of if not the
greatest director to ever live, and despite all of their fighting Welles deserved to be

Summary: Robust Citizen Engagement Through Social Media
I. Introduction A. Effective communication is the basis of any successful relationship, and that of a
government and its constituents is no exception (Liu, Horsley & Yang, 2012). However, government
communications is becoming more difficult every day. B. The growing use of social media and
mobile technology make it possible for government communications professionals to deliver
information, build trust and engage with citizens in new ways (Liu & Yuan, 2015; Park, Choi, &
Rho, 2016, Song & Lee, 2015). C. This research brief examines past studies and specific cases of
departments and projects from all levels of government that use social media to improve
communication with constituents. The goal is to identify potential advantages and industry ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The social media strategies of the Boston, Washington, D.C., and Toronto Police Departments were
studied using a qualitative empirical analysis, and in all cases, social media was found to increase
transparency and improve collaboration (Meijer & Thaens, 2013). C. Better Crisis Communication
using Social Media 1. Analysis of survey data from more than 300 local government officials
revealed strong evidence of a positive impact from social media on the ability of an agency to
control and manage a crisis. (Graham, Avery, & Park, 2015). 2. A key advantage of social media,
according to a series of 25 semi–structured phone interviews with Public Information Officers in the
state of Colorado, is the ability to reach residents directly during a critical situation, without having
to rely on the media (Hughes & Palen, 2012). 3. An in–depth analysis of the use of social media by
the Boston Police Department following the Boston Marathon bombing shows a real–world example
of how police can utilize the power of social media to share accurate news quickly while also
answering questions, addressing concerns, and receiving tips (Davis, Alves, & Sklansky, 2015). III.

Analysis Of Orson Welles And Herman J Mankiewicz
At the 1942 Academy awards, Citizen Kane was booed off stage numerous times, despite being
nominated in 7 categories and winning best original screenplay by Orson Welles and Herman J
Mankiewicz. Greetings board of studies panel members, as a current year 12 student I urge you to
reconsider eliminating Citizen Kane from next years module B curriculum. Although the film was
not well received in the early 1940's, it has become renowned as one of the greatest films of all time,
with distinguished critics noting its cinematic innovations, allowing the film to have enduring
power. Textual integrity enables Citizen Kane to continually meet values and create meaning, while
still entertaining a modern audience through coherent form and language, for instance the
construction of the film, diegetic and non–diegetic sound, and the social message of isolationism.
Through comprehensively studying Citizen Kane my understanding of the film has been deepened
and enables me to enjoy the film to a greater extent. As Citizen Kane is a film, it is more accessible
to a contemporary year 12 audience than a novel or play. The audience is an active agent in
completing Citizen Kane's meaning through interpretation. Much of the film can be interpreted in a
variety of ways depending on the life experience, values and beliefs a responder brings to the film.
Citizen Kane serves the rubric well for the purposes of module B; it would be a tragedy to lose such
a rich text.
How meaning is shaped
Point:

In Vincent O’Sullivan’S Finding The Pattern, Solving The
In Vincent O'Sullivan's Finding the Pattern, Solving the Problem: Katherine Mansfield The New
Zealand European, it is noted that Katherine Mansfield 'was an enthusiast for the cinema', that 'she
acted in several movies' and that 'her letters frequently took up such images as the months that
"stream by like a movie picture"'(18). Furthermore, her short story At the Bay begins with the line
'Very early morning'(Mansfield 5), that when interpreted from a literary standpoint, is more suited to
a screenplay direction than the opening of a narrative. From studying At the Bay, alongside The
Garden Party and Miss Brill, it is evident that her love of cinema influences her own writing, to the
point where techniques that are prominently filmic, such ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The 'big bush–covered hills'(Mansfield 1) and 'sandy road with shallow puddles(2) of the opening
are made evident that they're not situated by the 'weed–hung rocks' and 'small rock pools'(20) of a
later section, yet the consistency of the style in which each area is described, the narrative voice
wandering from components of the setting, such as the 'tide' to the 'sunlight' (20) to the 'green
binds...in the bungalows'(21) and the 'pawa shells'(21), not unlike a montage, unite the set of
surroundings by replicating the manner in which they are portrayed.
This parallels Citizen Kane's 'News of the World' sequence, a montage that uses accurate renditions
of a series of news segments, where newspapers and footage are both crafted to look as authentic
and possible, to create a realistic depiction of media coverage that encompasses the globe through
the different languages printed on certain newspapers. This of course brings different places together
to add to the legibility of the scene and thus its overall realism. Much like Mansfield, Welles uses
the idea of consistency and replication in his montage as a way of uniting it to the real world.
Yet this montage sequence in Citizen Kane fulfills another purpose. This scene takes place directly
after Kane's death, a sombre, moving moment. By directly contrasting that moment with a

How Does Citizen Kane Affect Hollywood Cinema
Citizen Kane, made in 1941 by Orson Wells, presents a biography of Charles Foster Kane and used
an approach to plot order that was radical for its time. It was a pioneer in advanced techniques such
as using actors and objects at different distances and keeping them in focus, longer shots without
cuts, and non–linear storytelling. Citizen Kane and the techniques used would affect Hollywood
cinema for years to come. The movie, Citizen Kane, consisted of nine sequences, five of which are
flashbacks. It starts with Kane's death then is followed up by the major events in his life. There is
also a sequence involving a reported assigned to get more information on Mr. Kane's life. The movie
is told in a fashion that goes along with the order of which the investigator gets information about
Kane's life not chronologically. Since it was not chronologic but rather jumbled up, it requires the
viewer to become engaged and put the sequence of the story together themselves. ... Show more
It was the first movie to feature this type of structure. The structure is now considered conventional.
It would influence films such as; Pulp fiction, Memento, and Irreversible. The plot of Citizen Kane
is not in a random order but in a very thought out logical order. Orson Wells used the order of scenes
to affect how the viewer would see another later in the movie without making the movie too long or
separating the scenes too much. For example, he showed Kane losing control of his media empire
and then later showed him first buying his newspaper business. This order made a more suspenseful
viewing for the

Citizen Kane Mise En Scene Analysis
Citizen Kane, directed by the talented Orson Welles, is one of the most significant films ever made.
The techniques used in Citizen Kane were truly pioneering for the industry at the time they were
used. Citizen Kane challenged the traditional narrative and technical elements of classic Hollywood
cinema through the use of multiple narrators all with their own backstory to convey, revolutionary
use of mise–en–scene to display certain meanings and emotions throughout the film, and the
significant social implications of the film. Strong narrative is the backbone of any fictional film.
Orson Welles employs the use of multiple narrators to tell the story of Mr. Kane. There were four
main storytellers all with their own backstory and view

Citizen Kane, Directed By Orson Welles
Often regarded as one of the best films of all time by AFI, IMDb and film critic Roger Ebert, Citizen
Kane, is a movie directed, co–authored, produced and starred by Orson Welles and released in 1941.
The film follows a series of flashbacks to solve a mystery, and is based upon newspaper magnate
William Randolph Hearst. The movies subtle comparison between the fictional protagonist, Charles
Foster Kane (played by Orson Welles) and William Randolph Hearst leads Hearst to ban any
mention of the movie in his newspapers. Citizen Kane shows the harsh realities of the lack of ethics
in journalism as well as yellow journalism's effect on public perception and politics that is ever–
present to this day. Citizen Kane begins with a shot of Charles Foster Kane on his deathbed where
he utters his last word "Rosebud". Kane's death is sensational world–wide news and a newsreel
producer tasks a man by the name of Jerry Thompson to find out the meaning of the word
"Rosebud". Thompson begins his quest by interviewing friends of Kane, who tell the life of Kane
through flashbacks. Thompson first meets Kane's second ex–wife Susan Alexander Kane, who is
now an alcoholic at her own club. Susan refuses to tell anything to Thompson. As a result,
Thompson goes to the private archive of Walter Parks Thatcher, the late caretaker of Kane during
Kane's early years. Through Thatcher 's memoirs Thompson learns of Kane's childhood. Kane was
born on a farm where a recently discovered gold mine lay. Kane's

Citizen Kane Cinematography
Name:
Date:
Institution:
A SCENE ANALYSIS OF CITIZEN KANE
Citizen Kane is a 1941 film written, starred and directed by Orson Welles, a 25–year–old untested
producer at the time. It is contemplated by many as the greatest film of all time evidenced by the
numerous plaudits and nominations it has won. It has drawn praise due to its excellent use of
cinematography and narrative techniques. The film examines the life and legacy of Charles Forster
Kane played by Welles. In the opening scene of the movie, Kane dies and his last word was
'Rosebud.' The film is largely based on flashbacks describing his life. A reporter, Jerry Thompson is
tasked with finding out the meaning of 'Rosebud' and interviews Kane's former associates.
The scene analyzed below ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the actors give splendid performances not only in this scene but also throughout the film to belie
the film's relatively low cost. This is partly due to Welle's idea of conducting rehearsals before doing
the actual shooting. This was also unheard of in the film industry at the time making it even more
impressive. Conversations are well set and delivered, action scenes well–coordinated and emotions
so believable. All the actors in this film display great mastery of their various roles and display
thoughtfulness in front of the camera and the result are the amazing piece of cinema work Citizen
Kane

William Randolph Hearst's Influence On The Film Citizen Kane
The film Citizen Kane was voted the greatest American film twice by the American Film Institute in
1998 and 2007. It broke new grounds in several areas such as complex sound, deep focus and the
narrative structure. This movie showed the director is the plays the most important role not the
producers, writers or financial investors. William Randolph Hearst the media baron was one of the
individuals that inspired the film. He was offended by the film and tried to destroy it by refusing to
publicize the film through his media outlets but his efforts failed. He provided the model for the
film, he was not the subject or the target but he was the screen. Citizen Kane has influenced many
film directors of today such as Steven Spielberg, Martin Scorsese, Ridley Scott and Ford Coppola
www.atyourlibrary.org. In 1940's films at that time were heavily influenced and censored by the
government. The movies made in that time were used to promote ideas and propaganda. This movie
shows how money corrupts. The main character started out as an average man who was honest,
charming and serving the people's interests. As his wealth grew he became manipulator involved in
politics and affairs. Slowly he evolved into adapting different motives and values that were opposite
to his earlier beliefs. It demonstrated how getting to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The movie even though the stock used is black and white would make an impact on todays'
moviegoers on the lesson that it depicts. The line sums up the effects of Rags to Riches " If I hadn't
been really rich, I would've been a really good man. Most movie goers today, would not appreciated
the elements that made this movie "An American film treasure", like the symbolism and
cinematography. They instead desire to be entertained

Analysis Of Citizen Kane
The hero's journey model, (also known as the monomyth), is a pattern of events and characters that
appears in most movies, books, tv shows, etc. In this pattern, the hero leaves her/his mundane world,
plunges into the unknown, undergoes test and trials, and returns with new knowledge and power. In
the movie Citizen Kane, a rich man and a reporter covering the story after his death learns the power
and problems with money and greediness. The movie starts with him being given away from his
mother, the only truly happy place he would know. A very rich banker "adopts" him, as he has stakes
in a mine that was thought to be worthless but turned out to be priceless. His threshold guardians are
his conscience, and make him want to return to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once again his "mentor" tells him what to do. He publishes an add in his newspaper that states his
"declaration of principles." This is the first of his attempts to show himself as knowing the common
man and wanting to help them solve their problems. The first of his real troubles come by in the
election for Governor. Naturally with his disposition on people admiring him, he wants to run for
governor. He has married the niece of the president and now has a child. Now, during the prime time
a week from the election, he is faced by the abyss. He has already been tested with his rise to fame
and power, but now a competitor in the election finds an affair with another woman and threatens to
expose him. He is faced with either withdrawing from the race, or taking the scandal. He take the
scandal despite threats to his wife and child. Here he loses everything he has wanted: admiration of
other people. At this point the monomyth takes a dystopian style decent. His wife leaves him, and he
marries the woman he had an affair with. They're in an abusive relationship, and things go downhill
from there. He pushes her too hard to sing opera, and she retaliates with attempted suicide. Now,
this heroes plot doesn't align in a normal fashion to the protagonist's life. He makes a large ever–
expanding temple called Xanadu, and spends his lasts days there. He then dies, and his dying words,
"Rosebud" is what sparks the reporter to look into Charles Foster Kane's life, creating the

Citizen Kane Cinematic Techniques
Since its release in 1941, Orson Welles' classic drama Citizen Kane has often been regarded as the
greatest film ever made. But why? Was it the acting? The cinematography? Did Welles just get
lucky with his first feature film? No matter what the reasoning, the evidence can be found
throughout the film's entirety. Perhaps what is most striking about Citizen Kane is the film's
aesthetic qualities: its cinematography and mise–en–scène. From the film's opening, mise–en–scène
takes precedence in every scene. Contrary to the popular chronological narrative, the film begins
with the death of its protagonist and continues in a series of flashbacks. The weary Charles Foster
Kane lay on his deathbed, clutching a snow globe when he utters his final word (ironically, the first
word spoken in the film), "rosebud". As he dies, the snow globe bounces to the floor and shatters,
summoning his nurse, who initially appears in a reflection. This is merely one of many cinematic
devices employed by Welles in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The film focuses on the life and death of newspaper tycoon Charles Foster Kame–a man who was
always making headlines, in both senses of the word. The obsession with this media mogul carried
over into his death as a group of newsmen gather in a projection room to preview a newsreel about
Kane's life. Even with the scant lighting of the projection booth, the viewer really cannot make out
the details of any of the men's faces; they are almost entirely blackened out. Even outside of the
projection room as the newsmen try to uncover the secret behind "rosebud", their faces are still
obscured from the audience. This same effect is used on Kane himself as he writes his personal
declaration to the readers of his newly–purchased Inquirer newspaper. This dramatic lighting effect
presents a feeling of anonymity among the news writers and even Kane. The news is faceless, yet
Kane himself becomes the face of

Citizen Kane And The American Dream
Citizen Kane and the American Dream No one can sum up a man 's life into one word. This was a
thought––intriguingly an idea in the film that still resonates today in our society. Citizen Kane
(1941) is an important film that reflected society 's false belief of the American Dream during its
time. The film was directed and starred by Orson Welles and tells a story of a man name Charles
Foster Kane, who had everything and who lived an ideal life that everyone wanted to have.
However, having many fine possessions of things and a great deal amount of money at his disposal,
did not make him happy. The film reflects on Mr. Kane 's life before his death and his legacy.
Citizen Kane shows how during the era, people wanted to have financial security, happiness and to
gain material success. Although the American Dream is still something people want today, Citizen
Kane shows how attaining the American Dream was something less of a dream during its era. The
film also show the changes of the American Dream from 'dream ' to 'myth ' and explores the dark
side of the held belief. The term American Dream was first coined in 1931 by James Truslow
Adams. The term is defined as, anyone in America can gain wealth and status as long as he or she
worked hard, regardless of their social status. For instance, in one of the most significant scene, it
showed a young Charles Foster Kane playing outside in the snow with his sled, while his mother
watches him from inside the boarding house. In this

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