Organic beekeeping involves following principles of minimal intrusion and avoiding synthetic chemicals that could accumulate in the hive and honey. To be certified organic, beekeepers must develop an organic systems plan, keep extensive records for three years, and undergo inspections. Certification is expensive and certification standards can vary between agencies. Alternatively, beekeepers can market their honey as naturally grown following the Certified Naturally Grown program, which is less expensive and cumbersome. Face-to-face marketing allows beekeepers to explain their practices to customers.
Great plains growers conference 2 grant gillard 2020 01-09Grant Gillard
#2 Getting Started - Your First Year Seminar from the Great Plains Growers Conference by Grant Gillard, delivered in St. Joseph, Missouri on 2020-01-09
Beekeeping presentation to the Midwestern Beekeepers Association on the potential and possibilities of expanding a hobby or recreational backyard bee hives into a money making proposition.
Great plains growers conference 2 grant gillard 2020 01-09Grant Gillard
#2 Getting Started - Your First Year Seminar from the Great Plains Growers Conference by Grant Gillard, delivered in St. Joseph, Missouri on 2020-01-09
Beekeeping presentation to the Midwestern Beekeepers Association on the potential and possibilities of expanding a hobby or recreational backyard bee hives into a money making proposition.
This is the first slide show for the beginning beekeeping class for back yard beekeepers for the Cape Girardeau Career and Technology Center, taught by Jackson, Missouri, beekeeper Grant Gillard. Like any new hobby, keeping honey bees and establishing an apiary can be a little intimidating. Bees sting and it hurts! Bees are still dying and this is still a very challenging time to get started. It's also kind of expensive to buy honey bee equipment, whether new or used.
Early Humans relied on Hunting wild animals and gathering vegetables and fruits, and in the course of their hunter-gatherer lifestyle they would have come across honey in bees’ nests high in the trees.
These slides are from Robert "Bob" Borkowski's "Beekeeping 101" workshop, presented through the Institute of Applied Agriculture at the University of Maryland, College Park.
This is the first slide show for the beginning beekeeping class for back yard beekeepers for the Cape Girardeau Career and Technology Center, taught by Jackson, Missouri, beekeeper Grant Gillard. Like any new hobby, keeping honey bees and establishing an apiary can be a little intimidating. Bees sting and it hurts! Bees are still dying and this is still a very challenging time to get started. It's also kind of expensive to buy honey bee equipment, whether new or used.
Early Humans relied on Hunting wild animals and gathering vegetables and fruits, and in the course of their hunter-gatherer lifestyle they would have come across honey in bees’ nests high in the trees.
These slides are from Robert "Bob" Borkowski's "Beekeeping 101" workshop, presented through the Institute of Applied Agriculture at the University of Maryland, College Park.
Don Fraser, VP of Alamo Area Beekeepers Association, presents statistics on the importance of pollinators to our human food supply, and steps we can take to ensure health for all.
Teens Turning Green - Using Organic Hair Products v2zq
Teens Turning Green - Using Organic Hair Products - Resources for Healthy Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - For more information, Please see Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613963 - Gardening with Volcanic Rock Dust www.scribd.com/doc/254613846 - Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech www.scribd.com/doc/254613765 - Free School Gardening Art Posters www.scribd.com/doc/254613694 - Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 - Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - City Chickens for your Organic School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254613553 - Huerto Ecológico, Tecnologías Sostenibles, Agricultura Organica www.scribd.com/doc/254613494 - Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide www.scribd.com/doc/254613410 - Free Organic Gardening Publications www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 ~
Monroeville 2 02 16-19 beekeeping with twentyfive hivesGrant Gillard
Beekeeping With Twenty-five Hives by Grant Gillard, formerly of Jackson, MO, now living in Holden, MO. This talk was given at Monroeville, PA, for the Western PA Beekeepers Association on February 16, 2019. He can be reached at grantfcgillard@gmail.com
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Women apply more than 200 chemicals to their skin every day. Our skin is our largest organ and it absorbs about 5 pounds of chemicals per year. Something to think about...and something that simply cannot be tolerated.
Organic has become a major trend for health-conscious consumers. Clothing made from natural fibers is generally better for the environment and more sustainable than synthetic fabrics, such as polyester and nylon, which feature oil-based products.
Expanding your apiary by increasing the number of bee hives you keep. Discusses issues with multiple bee yards, or out yards. Discusses buying used equipment for sale.
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Msba spring 2020 2nd year grant gillardGrant Gillard
www.mostatebeekeepers.org
www.gillardhoney.com
This presentation is on your second year beekeeping and how you approach keeping bees, which is different than your first year.
Msba spring 2020 expansion options grant gillardGrant Gillard
www.mostatebeekeepers.org
This presentation was given by Grant Gillard at the Spring 2020 conference on expanding your apiaries, in both size and number. It includes some topics including honey house expansion.
Honey Production: How to produce a ton of honey. NEOBA presentation by Grant Gillard on February 10, 2020 in Tulsa, OK. Principles of beekeeping that lead to better production for increasing honey yields.
Great plains growers conference 6 grant gillard 2020 01-09Grant Gillard
#6 Expansion Options for more apiaries and bee yards. Taught by Grant Gillard at the Great Plains Growers Conference in St. Joseph, Missouri on 2020-01-09
Great plains growers conference 1 grant gillard 2020 01-09Grant Gillard
#1 What to expect when you're expecting honey bees. An introductory course by Grant Gillard at the Great Plains Growers Conference on 2010-01-09 in St. Joseph, Missouri.
A Ton of Honey by Grant Gillard, formerly of Jackson, MO, now living in Holden, MO. This talk was given at Monroeville, PA, for the Western PA Beekeepers Association on February 16, 2019. He can be reached at grantfcgillard@gmail.com
Seven Habits of Highly Successful Beekeepers by Grant Gillard, formerly of Jackson, MO, now living in Holden, MO. This talk was given at Monroeville, PA, for the Western PA Beekeepers Association on February 16, 2019. He can be reached at grantfcgillard@gmail.com
Has 07 11-2018 small scale queen rearingGrant Gillard
Small Scale Queen Rearing by Grant Gillard, given on 07-11-2018 in St. Louis, MO, at the HAS, Heartland Apiculture Society gathering. Beekeeping and raising your own queens in your backyard.
Grant Gillard shares seasonal management tips for beekeeping at the Eastern Missouri Beekeepers Association, EMBA, in St. Louis at the Monsanto center for education. Topics include pesticide exposure, swarm management, neighbor relationships, spring feeding and other topics of interest to beginning and experienced beekeepers.
Over Wintering Nucs by Grant Gillard, of Jackson, MO, at the Will County Beekeepers meeting at the Weitendorf Agricultural Education Center in Joliet, IL on February 18, 2017
Honey Production led by Grant Gillard of Jackson, MO, for the Will County Beekeepers on February 18th, 2017 at the Weitendorf Agricultural Education Center.
Getting Started in Beekeeping, presented at the Missouri Livestock Symposium on December 3, 2016 by Grant Gillard, a beekeeper from Jackson, Missouri and Past President of the Missouri State Beekeeping Association. www.grantgillard.weebly.com
Presentation to the Midwestern Beekeepers Association on queen rearing, raising your own honey bee queens for your backyard hobby or small scale apiary. https://www.createspace.com/6663403
given in Fairfield, IL on May 20th, 2016 by Grant Gillard, a beekeeper in Jackson, MO. Grant keeps around 200 hives and sells honey at the local farmers markets.
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
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The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
1. Organic Beekeeping
Grant Gillard
gillard5 @ charter . net
www . slideshare . net
www . grantgillard . weebly . com
“Organic Beekeeping”
https://www.createspace.com/5273543
2.
3. At the farmer’s market…
“Is your honey organic?”
What are they really asking?
How do you answer?
Why do they want to know?
What’s at stake here?
4. What’s at stake?
How we treat our bees and the
integrity of how our honey is
produced.
Consumer confidence that they are
buying a wholesome, pure product.
5. The health of the hive
Synthetic chemicals
“Killing a bug on a bug”
Sub-lethal residues left behind in wax
Increased resistance in the bugs
Requires greater potency and stronger
toxicity
The “treadmill” effect
6. Integrity of the product
Residues showing up in honey
Label directions and restrictions ignored
Use and abuse of legal products
“Kitchen Sink” concoctions and “off-label”
treatments
Treatments when honey supers are on
7. General Principles
Nothing poisonous goes into the hive
Minimal intrusion
No residues that accumulate
Minimal disruption
Health of the hive first and foremost
Honey production distant second
9. Reality
USDA - Organic Foods Production Act of 1990
In 2002 – rules that define and regulate the
production
handling
labeling and
marketing of organic products
Maintain a list of allowed and prohibited
substances (subject to change)
Offer certification (not required)
10. Certification
Three-year transition period
Extensive record keeping
On-farm inspections
Accountability
Third-party verification (if one can be
found) **inconsistencies between agencies
Very expensive and time consuming
11. Face to face marketing
“It’s more important to tell people
what I do and don’t do,
rather than being certified.”
Know your beekeeper
Know what you’re buying
Know where you honey comes from
12. $100,000 Dilemma
Because the definition of “organic” is
now sanctioned solely by the USDA,
no one may simply claim
they are “organic.”
13. Certified Naturally Grown
www.cngfarming.org
“Grass roots alternative to certified organic”
Simpler to administer, less cumbersome
Less expensive
“Peer” driven (CNG farmers, extension personnel)
subject to random pesticide residue testing
14. Pioneers in the field
Dee Lusby
Michael Bush
Sam Comfort (emphasis on top bar hives)
Solomon Parker (more Treatment-Free)
“Organic Beekeeping” Facebook page
Organic Beekeepers Conference
15. Understanding the Basics
“Organic” is
A philosophy
A management plan
A practice
A long-term, wholistic unity
“Strength (production) from within”
18. Organics
Originates in nature
Was once a living organism, plant or
animal
Perceived as “safe”
Not a synthetic product
Not something “chemical”
24. The environment
Apiary location critical
Bees fly up to 2 miles to forage, but focus
on the closest source
You cannot control where the bees fly
You cannot control what your neighbor
plants or sprays
25. Draw a map
One is required for every apiary location
Inner circle = a radius of 1.8 miles (3 km)
Forage Zone
6,511 acres
Outer circle = a radius of 2.2 miles (3.4
km)
Surveillance Zone
3,215 additional acres
32. Hive Bodies
Non-synthetic materials (wood)
No BEE-MAX polystyrene hives
Old fashioned Kelley plastic components
No pressure-treated wood
33. Exterior finish
Paint is paint, once dry
Kelley ECO Wood Treatment
New products every year
Cedar Shield www.cedarsiders.com
Non-toxic, wood stabilizer
Wood can be painted
34. Frames and Foundation
Wood frames
Commercial foundation, residues
Plastic foundation, dipped in organic
beeswax
Foundationless frames, bees draw out their
own cell size (you get a lot of drone cells)
Small cell (but need to regress)
35. Organic Bees Wax
Bees are “flying brooms,” electrostatically
charged.
Wax was contaminated
Question: was “organic” wax more
contaminated than commercial
foundation?
36. Acquiring Bees
Personally, I love feral stock
“free” bees through swarm trapping
NOP = don’t care where you get them
Purchased bees must be transitioned for
one year under organic protocols
Splits – ready to go
Or buy from an organic producer
37. Mite treatments
Bees must be treated
“Bond” method or neglect not allowed
Treatments allowed, provided the
treatment is not synthetic, and
Not prohibited under section 205.604,
and
Are allowed under section 205.603
Formic acid recently approved
38. Harvesting
Bee repellants not allowed
Honey robber
Bee-go
New products made from essential oils not
approved, but things take a long time to
reach the National List
39. Feeding
Honey bees may not be allowed to starve
Sugar syrup must be made from organic
sugar
40. Record Keeping
The corner stone to moving ahead with
organic beekeeping
Organic production may not be mingled
with non-organic production
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47. If I want to go organic….
If you gross over $5,000 per year
Start by writing an organic systems plan
(OSP) to tell how you will follow the
regulations. Think of it as a conventional
“business plan.”
Keep records for three years to
demonstrate you are following the
regulations.