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SmarterStartup.org	
  
OPPORTUNITY
DISCOVERY
A More Systematic Approach
We’ve developed a method for systematically discovering startup opportunities by leveraging the
Business Model Archetypes model and the 6 Market Dynamics to identify ideas and objectively
evaluate them. These tools are available for free use at SmarterStartup.org
OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY
Opportunity Discovery Framework
Opportunity Ideation
-
Opportunity Evalaution
+ =
Vision Definition
Finance
Title
_______________________
___________
Date
_________
__
Customer Value Competition
Product Team
LEAN
Trade
Product
Service
Business Model
Archetypes
6 Market
Dynamics
Ideation Evaluation Definition Validation
primary function
perceivedvalue
Value Creation
Plane
6
Opportunity Discovery Framework
Identify an applied business
concept for every archetype
personality, across all of the
vertical markets you are
considering.
After choosing an idea, define
the specifics of your proposed
startup, the value you create,
and how you’ll position within
the market.
Grade each of the ideas
you’ve identified in the
ideation matrix, based on the
six market dynamics.
Using Lean principles, seek
customer feedback to
validate your assumptions
and identify improvements.
OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY
Idea Idea
Idea
Business Model Archetypes
VerticalMarkets
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
+ =
Startup Vision
Channels
Title
___________________________
_______
Date
___________Customer Value Competition
Solution Finance
Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix
Iterative
Validation
LEAN
Startup Vision Definition
Take a systematic approach to
identifying all the possible
opportunities. You will identify a
startup idea for every business model
archetype, for each business vertical
you are considering. Once you have
done this, you can begin to evaluate
these ideas.
Ideation Matrix
Idea #1 Idea #2 Idea #3
Idea #4 Idea #5 Idea #6
Idea #7 Idea #8 Idea #9
Business Model ArchetypesVerticalMarkets
STEP BY STEP PROCESS
IDEATION MATRIX
Create a matrix with the business model archetypes across the x-axis, and vertical market
segments you’re interested in exploring on the y-axis. Cancel out any business model archetypes
you already know aren’t a good fit for your team.
Identifying Opportunity
	
   Product Service Trade Subscrip2on Marketplace Brokerage Ecosystem
	
  	
  Real	
  Estate	
  Agents
	
  	
  	
  Real	
  Estate	
  Brokers
	
  	
  	
  Property	
  Managers
Can’t	
  Start	
  Here!	
  
Don’t	
  Possess	
  Trade	
  
Func9onal	
  skills	
  
IDEATION MATRIX
With the inappropriate archetypes now removed, develop an idea for each market actor
you’re considering, across each of the business model archetypes. Fill them into the grid.
Simplified Ideation Matrix
	
   Product Service Subscrip2on Marketplace Brokerage
	
  	
  Real	
  Estate	
  Agents
	
  	
  Real	
  Estate	
  Brokers
	
  	
  Property	
  Managers
IDX	
  Wordpress	
  	
  
Theme	
  
Marke9ng	
  	
  
CRM	
  
Property	
  	
  
Search	
  Site	
  
Virtual	
  	
  
Assistant	
   Lead	
  	
  
Genera9on	
  
Opportunity Discovery Framework
OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY
Idea Idea
Idea
Business Model Archetypes
VerticalMarkets
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
+ =
Startup Vision
Channels
Title
___________________________
_______
Date
___________Customer Value Competition
Solution Finance
Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix
Iterative
Validation
LEAN
Startup Vision Definition
Identify an applied business
concept for every archetype
personality, across all of the
vertical markets you are
considering.
After choosing an idea, define
the specifics of your proposed
startup, the value you create,
and how you’ll position within
the market.
Grade each of the ideas
you’ve identified in the
ideation matrix, based on the
six market dynamics.
Using Lean principles, seek
customer feedback to
validate your assumptions
and identify improvements.
Next, take all of the ideas we
generated in the ideation matrix and
grade them, considering the 6 Market
Dynamics. This will provide an easy
point of comparison of strengths and
weaknesses of the opportunities being
considered and facilitate a decision.
STEP BY STEP PROCESS
Evaluation Matrix
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
EVALUATION MATRIX
Score Your Ideas
	
  	
   Customer	
   Product	
   Timing	
   Compe22on	
   Finance	
   Team	
   Overall	
  
	
  	
  IDX	
  WordPress	
  Theme C	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   A	
   A	
  
	
  	
  Virtual	
  Assistant
	
  	
  Marke2ng	
  CRM
	
  	
  Property	
  Search	
  Site
	
  	
  Lead	
  Genera2on
Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative
strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
EVALUATION MATRIX
Score Your Ideas
	
  	
   Customer	
   Product	
   Timing	
   Compe22on	
   Finance	
   Team	
   Overall	
  
	
  	
  IDX	
  WordPress	
  Theme C	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   A	
   A	
   B+	
  
	
  	
  Virtual	
  Assistant
	
  	
  Marke2ng	
  CRM
	
  	
  Property	
  Search	
  Site
	
  	
  Lead	
  Genera2on
Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative
strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
EVALUATION MATRIX
Score Your Ideas
	
  	
   Customer	
   Product	
   Timing	
   Compe22on	
   Finance	
   Team	
   Overall	
  
	
  	
  IDX	
  WordPress	
  Theme C	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   A	
   A	
   B+	
  
	
  	
  Virtual	
  Assistant C	
   C	
   B	
   B	
   C	
   C	
   C+	
  
	
  	
  Marke2ng	
  CRM C	
   C	
   D	
   D	
   C	
   A	
   C-­‐	
  
	
  	
  Property	
  Search	
  Site C	
   A	
   D	
   F	
   D	
   A	
   D+	
  
	
  	
  Lead	
  Genera2on C	
   A	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
  
Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative
strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative
strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
EVALUATION MATRIX
Score Your Ideas
	
  	
   Customer	
   Product	
   Timing	
   Compe22on	
   Finance	
   Team	
   Overall	
  
	
  	
  IDX	
  WordPress	
  Theme C	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   A	
   A	
   B+	
  
	
  	
  Virtual	
  Assistant C	
   C	
   B	
   B	
   C	
   C	
   C+	
  
	
  	
  Marke2ng	
  CRM C	
   C	
   D	
   D	
   C	
   A	
   C-­‐	
  
	
  	
  Property	
  Search	
  Site C	
   A	
   D	
   F	
   D	
   A	
   D+	
  
	
  	
  Lead	
  Genera2on C	
   A	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
  
	
  
	
  
Think	
  twice	
  about	
  any	
  idea	
  
that	
  earns	
  only	
  a	
  D	
  or	
  F	
  –	
  this	
  
may	
  mean	
  its	
  non-­‐viable.	
  
WARNING!
EVALUATION MATRIX
Score Your Ideas
	
  	
   Customer	
   Product	
   Timing	
   Compe22on	
   Finance	
   Team	
   Overall	
  
	
  	
  IDX	
  WordPress	
  Theme C	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   A	
   A	
   B+	
  
	
  	
  Virtual	
  Assistant C	
   C	
   B	
   B	
   C	
   C	
   C+	
  
	
  	
  Marke2ng	
  CRM C	
   C	
   D	
   D	
   C	
   A	
   C-­‐	
  
	
  	
  Property	
  Search	
  Site C	
   A	
   D	
   F	
   D	
   A	
   D+	
  
	
  	
  Lead	
  Genera2on C	
   A	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
   B	
  
	
  
	
  
Two	
  ideas	
  that	
  pass	
  the	
  test.	
  	
  
You	
  could	
  choose	
  one	
  of	
  
these	
  or	
  keep	
  searching.	
  
CONGRATULATIONS!
IDX WordPress Themes
IDEA #1
EVALUATION MATRIX
Selecting an Idea
Lead Generation Broker
IDEA #2
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
In the final analysis, there are two ideas from our original pool that appear to be most viable. They
have the best overall score and also do not have a particular challenge on any single criteria.
Opportunity Discovery Framework
OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY
Idea Idea
Idea
Business Model Archetypes
VerticalMarkets
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
+ =
Startup Vision
Channels
Title
___________________________
_______
Date
___________Customer Value Competition
Solution Finance
Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix
Iterative
Validation
LEAN
Startup Vision Definition
Identify an applied business
concept for every archetype
personality, across all of the
vertical markets you are
considering.
After choosing an idea, define
the specifics of your proposed
startup, the value you create,
and how you’ll position within
the market.
Grade each of the ideas
you’ve identified in the
ideation matrix, based on the
six market dynamics.
Using Lean principles, seek
customer feedback to
validate your assumptions
and identify improvements.
Mark Twain
Author
VISION DEFINITION
Clarity of Vision
I didn't have time to write a short
letter, so I wrote a long one instead.
A concise statement about a complex topic requires an investment of time and the
clarity of thought. That critical analysis can reveal weaknesses in a plan, before you
begin developing it. Its time to do this for your new startup.
Provide a concise answer to
each question on the worksheet.
Keep them as short as possible.
Then compose a 3-4 sentence
elevator pitch that includes as
many of the key answers as
possible. Then you’ll be ready to
talk to prospects!
Defining a
Startup Vision
VISION DEFINITION
Successful Real Estate agents,
earning $100k / year
1. Phone sales & webinars
2. Conferences
Marketing Automation CRM
Software Product
WordPress Theme *Product*
(not SaaS) for the DIY agent
Tech disruption. First mover
(the Spark API for IDX)
1. Me (product/tech)
2. John (BizDev/Sales)
1. Spark Platorm API
2. Access to all MLS IDX Feeds
$50,000 to build core product
$50,000 line of credit
IDX Website/CRM software for serious RE agents to capture & nurture online leads and
grow their business. Built on Wordpress so they can"own the system, not rent". First-mover advantage by
integratingthe Spark IDX API which makes it possible.
Real Estate IDX WordPress Themes May 9
IDX System to capture &
nurture online leads
1. Own don't Rent (your website)
2. Beautiful original design
Opportunity Discovery Framework
OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY
Idea Idea
Idea
Business Model Archetypes
VerticalMarkets
A B+ F
A
A-
Scorecard Criteria
BusinessIdeas
+ =
Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix
Iterative
Validation
LEAN
Startup Vision
Channels
Title
___________________________
_______
Date
___________Customer Value Competition
Solution Finance
Startup Vision Definition
Identify an applied business
concept for every archetype
personality, across all of the
vertical markets you are
considering.
After choosing an idea, define
the specifics of your proposed
startup, the value you create,
and how you’ll position within
the market.
Grade each of the ideas
you’ve identified in the
ideation matrix, based on the
six market dynamics.
Using Lean principles, seek
customer feedback to
validate your assumptions
and identify improvements.
Test Your Hypothesis
With a well-articulated startup vision
ready, you can begin sharing the
concept with investors and customer
prospects. If the idea is well received,
advance to vapor-ware test campaigns
and finally to building the “MVP”.
Lean Methodology
Lean Market Validation
PROSPECT INTERVIEWS
Do They Like the Idea? Feedback?
TEST MARKETING
Do Test Campaigns Convert?
MINIMAL VIABLE PRODUCT
Users Engaging & Using Product?
THE SMARTER STARTUP
STRATEGY FOR STARTUPS
The Smarter Startup looks at why some startups
succeed while others fail. By taking a more
strategic approach to entrepreneurship, founders
can improve their own outcomes. Written by Neal
Cabage and Sonya Zhang, PhD, and published
by Pearsons/NewRiders.
SMARTER STARTUP
The Book
SMARTER STARTUP
SmarterStartup.org
The framework, including the part
described here, are posted on the
website, along with downloadable
worksheets and reference material.
Everything is free to use, so enjoy!.
www.SmarterStartup.org

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Opportunity Discovery

  • 2. We’ve developed a method for systematically discovering startup opportunities by leveraging the Business Model Archetypes model and the 6 Market Dynamics to identify ideas and objectively evaluate them. These tools are available for free use at SmarterStartup.org OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY Opportunity Discovery Framework Opportunity Ideation - Opportunity Evalaution + = Vision Definition Finance Title _______________________ ___________ Date _________ __ Customer Value Competition Product Team LEAN Trade Product Service Business Model Archetypes 6 Market Dynamics Ideation Evaluation Definition Validation primary function perceivedvalue Value Creation Plane 6
  • 3. Opportunity Discovery Framework Identify an applied business concept for every archetype personality, across all of the vertical markets you are considering. After choosing an idea, define the specifics of your proposed startup, the value you create, and how you’ll position within the market. Grade each of the ideas you’ve identified in the ideation matrix, based on the six market dynamics. Using Lean principles, seek customer feedback to validate your assumptions and identify improvements. OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY Idea Idea Idea Business Model Archetypes VerticalMarkets A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas + = Startup Vision Channels Title ___________________________ _______ Date ___________Customer Value Competition Solution Finance Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix Iterative Validation LEAN Startup Vision Definition
  • 4. Take a systematic approach to identifying all the possible opportunities. You will identify a startup idea for every business model archetype, for each business vertical you are considering. Once you have done this, you can begin to evaluate these ideas. Ideation Matrix Idea #1 Idea #2 Idea #3 Idea #4 Idea #5 Idea #6 Idea #7 Idea #8 Idea #9 Business Model ArchetypesVerticalMarkets STEP BY STEP PROCESS
  • 5. IDEATION MATRIX Create a matrix with the business model archetypes across the x-axis, and vertical market segments you’re interested in exploring on the y-axis. Cancel out any business model archetypes you already know aren’t a good fit for your team. Identifying Opportunity   Product Service Trade Subscrip2on Marketplace Brokerage Ecosystem    Real  Estate  Agents      Real  Estate  Brokers      Property  Managers Can’t  Start  Here!   Don’t  Possess  Trade   Func9onal  skills  
  • 6. IDEATION MATRIX With the inappropriate archetypes now removed, develop an idea for each market actor you’re considering, across each of the business model archetypes. Fill them into the grid. Simplified Ideation Matrix   Product Service Subscrip2on Marketplace Brokerage    Real  Estate  Agents    Real  Estate  Brokers    Property  Managers IDX  Wordpress     Theme   Marke9ng     CRM   Property     Search  Site   Virtual     Assistant   Lead     Genera9on  
  • 7. Opportunity Discovery Framework OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY Idea Idea Idea Business Model Archetypes VerticalMarkets A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas + = Startup Vision Channels Title ___________________________ _______ Date ___________Customer Value Competition Solution Finance Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix Iterative Validation LEAN Startup Vision Definition Identify an applied business concept for every archetype personality, across all of the vertical markets you are considering. After choosing an idea, define the specifics of your proposed startup, the value you create, and how you’ll position within the market. Grade each of the ideas you’ve identified in the ideation matrix, based on the six market dynamics. Using Lean principles, seek customer feedback to validate your assumptions and identify improvements.
  • 8. Next, take all of the ideas we generated in the ideation matrix and grade them, considering the 6 Market Dynamics. This will provide an easy point of comparison of strengths and weaknesses of the opportunities being considered and facilitate a decision. STEP BY STEP PROCESS Evaluation Matrix A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas
  • 9. EVALUATION MATRIX Score Your Ideas     Customer   Product   Timing   Compe22on   Finance   Team   Overall      IDX  WordPress  Theme C   B   B   B   A   A      Virtual  Assistant    Marke2ng  CRM    Property  Search  Site    Lead  Genera2on Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
  • 10. EVALUATION MATRIX Score Your Ideas     Customer   Product   Timing   Compe22on   Finance   Team   Overall      IDX  WordPress  Theme C   B   B   B   A   A   B+      Virtual  Assistant    Marke2ng  CRM    Property  Search  Site    Lead  Genera2on Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
  • 11. EVALUATION MATRIX Score Your Ideas     Customer   Product   Timing   Compe22on   Finance   Team   Overall      IDX  WordPress  Theme C   B   B   B   A   A   B+      Virtual  Assistant C   C   B   B   C   C   C+      Marke2ng  CRM C   C   D   D   C   A   C-­‐      Property  Search  Site C   A   D   F   D   A   D+      Lead  Genera2on C   A   B   B   B   B   B   Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly.
  • 12. Now we’ll evaluate each idea against each of 6 market dynamics. We’ll be able to see relative strengths and weaknesses and will give a final overall score accordingly. EVALUATION MATRIX Score Your Ideas     Customer   Product   Timing   Compe22on   Finance   Team   Overall      IDX  WordPress  Theme C   B   B   B   A   A   B+      Virtual  Assistant C   C   B   B   C   C   C+      Marke2ng  CRM C   C   D   D   C   A   C-­‐      Property  Search  Site C   A   D   F   D   A   D+      Lead  Genera2on C   A   B   B   B   B   B       Think  twice  about  any  idea   that  earns  only  a  D  or  F  –  this   may  mean  its  non-­‐viable.   WARNING!
  • 13. EVALUATION MATRIX Score Your Ideas     Customer   Product   Timing   Compe22on   Finance   Team   Overall      IDX  WordPress  Theme C   B   B   B   A   A   B+      Virtual  Assistant C   C   B   B   C   C   C+      Marke2ng  CRM C   C   D   D   C   A   C-­‐      Property  Search  Site C   A   D   F   D   A   D+      Lead  Genera2on C   A   B   B   B   B   B       Two  ideas  that  pass  the  test.     You  could  choose  one  of   these  or  keep  searching.   CONGRATULATIONS!
  • 14. IDX WordPress Themes IDEA #1 EVALUATION MATRIX Selecting an Idea Lead Generation Broker IDEA #2 A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas In the final analysis, there are two ideas from our original pool that appear to be most viable. They have the best overall score and also do not have a particular challenge on any single criteria.
  • 15. Opportunity Discovery Framework OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY Idea Idea Idea Business Model Archetypes VerticalMarkets A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas + = Startup Vision Channels Title ___________________________ _______ Date ___________Customer Value Competition Solution Finance Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix Iterative Validation LEAN Startup Vision Definition Identify an applied business concept for every archetype personality, across all of the vertical markets you are considering. After choosing an idea, define the specifics of your proposed startup, the value you create, and how you’ll position within the market. Grade each of the ideas you’ve identified in the ideation matrix, based on the six market dynamics. Using Lean principles, seek customer feedback to validate your assumptions and identify improvements.
  • 16. Mark Twain Author VISION DEFINITION Clarity of Vision I didn't have time to write a short letter, so I wrote a long one instead. A concise statement about a complex topic requires an investment of time and the clarity of thought. That critical analysis can reveal weaknesses in a plan, before you begin developing it. Its time to do this for your new startup.
  • 17. Provide a concise answer to each question on the worksheet. Keep them as short as possible. Then compose a 3-4 sentence elevator pitch that includes as many of the key answers as possible. Then you’ll be ready to talk to prospects! Defining a Startup Vision VISION DEFINITION
  • 18. Successful Real Estate agents, earning $100k / year 1. Phone sales & webinars 2. Conferences Marketing Automation CRM Software Product WordPress Theme *Product* (not SaaS) for the DIY agent Tech disruption. First mover (the Spark API for IDX) 1. Me (product/tech) 2. John (BizDev/Sales) 1. Spark Platorm API 2. Access to all MLS IDX Feeds $50,000 to build core product $50,000 line of credit IDX Website/CRM software for serious RE agents to capture & nurture online leads and grow their business. Built on Wordpress so they can"own the system, not rent". First-mover advantage by integratingthe Spark IDX API which makes it possible. Real Estate IDX WordPress Themes May 9 IDX System to capture & nurture online leads 1. Own don't Rent (your website) 2. Beautiful original design
  • 19. Opportunity Discovery Framework OPPORTUNITY DISCOVERY Idea Idea Idea Business Model Archetypes VerticalMarkets A B+ F A A- Scorecard Criteria BusinessIdeas + = Ideation Matrx Evaluation Matrix Iterative Validation LEAN Startup Vision Channels Title ___________________________ _______ Date ___________Customer Value Competition Solution Finance Startup Vision Definition Identify an applied business concept for every archetype personality, across all of the vertical markets you are considering. After choosing an idea, define the specifics of your proposed startup, the value you create, and how you’ll position within the market. Grade each of the ideas you’ve identified in the ideation matrix, based on the six market dynamics. Using Lean principles, seek customer feedback to validate your assumptions and identify improvements.
  • 20. Test Your Hypothesis With a well-articulated startup vision ready, you can begin sharing the concept with investors and customer prospects. If the idea is well received, advance to vapor-ware test campaigns and finally to building the “MVP”. Lean Methodology Lean Market Validation PROSPECT INTERVIEWS Do They Like the Idea? Feedback? TEST MARKETING Do Test Campaigns Convert? MINIMAL VIABLE PRODUCT Users Engaging & Using Product?
  • 21. THE SMARTER STARTUP STRATEGY FOR STARTUPS The Smarter Startup looks at why some startups succeed while others fail. By taking a more strategic approach to entrepreneurship, founders can improve their own outcomes. Written by Neal Cabage and Sonya Zhang, PhD, and published by Pearsons/NewRiders. SMARTER STARTUP The Book
  • 22. SMARTER STARTUP SmarterStartup.org The framework, including the part described here, are posted on the website, along with downloadable worksheets and reference material. Everything is free to use, so enjoy!. www.SmarterStartup.org