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KFC’s Operation Strategies
By- Palash Goyal
2014MBA-15
5/26/2016 1
Introduction
• Based in Louisville, KFC Corporation is the
franchisor of the world's most popular chicken
restaurant chain.
• KFC has been serving customers complete,
freshly prepared, family meals since Colonel
Harland Sanders founded the concept in 1952.
• There are more than 18,000 KFC outlets in 118
countries and territories around the world.
• There were 395 KFC outlets in India as of
December ,2014 and was also aimed to have 500
outlets by 2015 year end.
5/26/2016 2
VISION:
To be leading integrated food services group
in ASEAN region delivering consistent
quality products and excellent customer focused
MISSION:
To maximize profitability, improve shareholder
value and deliver sustainable growth year
after year.
VISION AND MISSION
5/26/2016 3
Logo
Tag Line
5/26/2016 4
Products of KFC
5/26/2016 5
5/26/2016 6
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
•World's second largest restaurant chain.
•Famous for its Original Recipe® fried
chicken, made with secret blend of 11
herbs and spices.
•Well recognized brand logo.
•Market leader in the world among
companies featuring chicken as their
primary product.
Weakness
•Most KFC items have close substitutes in
market.
• Unhealthy food menu.
•Increase in food price (unaffordable by
middle class people).
• Having very few own activities in KFC
franchisees (copying other ides).
Opportunities
•Cross culture: There is a good acceptance
of American culture of fast food in
India.
• Increased 18-25 age group.
•Increasing trends to take meal out of
homes.
•Venture into newer markets.
Threats
•Saturated fast food markets in developed
economies.
• Competition from McDonalds,(world’s
largest restaurant chain) and from other
players.
•High calorie food.
•Bird flu.5/26/2016 7
Michel Porter Analysis
Buyer Power
• Large number of buyers (+).
• Switching cost is low(+), because
there are other fast food
restaurants (McDonalds, burger
king etc)that are offered more
affordable price.
• KFC started decreasing their
prices & offering discount to
attract customer back.(-)
• Buyers are able to influence the
price , as they are having many
choices.(+)
Supplier Power
• Large no. of suppliers are available
for KFC’s raw material.(-)
• Switching cost is high, as
suppliers can’t switch easily
because there are others suppliers(
big suppliers, local market) too in
the market, supplying to
competitors of KFC.(-)
• KFC also terminated contract with
the supplier , as suppliers are
found doing something horrible
with the raw chicken. So KFC
decided to replace its supplier.(-)
5/26/2016 8
Cont..
Threat of New entrants
• Easy to enter the
market, as large no. of
suppliers & resources
are available.(+)
• Low entry barriers.(+)
• New entrants may
attract the existing
customer of KFC.(+)
Threat of Substitute
Products
• Substitute are available
in the market, offering
chicken product same
as KFC.(+)
• Substitutes available at
lower price.(+)
5/26/2016 9
Cont..
The Rivalry among the existing firm in the
Industry
• There are too many big giants in the market
like McDonalds, Burger king, Dominos, Pizza
hut etc. (+)
• McDonalds is giving a huge competition to
KFC, as the prices of McDonalds is
comparatively lower than KFC and more
varieties in menu card of McDonalds is
available.(+)
5/26/2016 10
Service
No. of outlets
Price
Extensive Menu
STRATEGIC MAP
5/26/2016 11
5/26/2016 12
Order winners and Order qualifiers
Order winners and order qualifiers are the competitive features
of any organization that the customers examine before making
a purchase. So it is necessary for a company to analyse the
same.
Order Winners
•Unique taste of chicken.
•Regional Menu.
•Dependable supply.
•Restaurant location.
•Opening/Closing time
•Wide range of veg & non-
veg items.
Potential Order loss
•Poor quality of food.
•High cost than the
competitors.
•High lead time.
•Poor customer service.
• unethical.
Order qualifiers
•Quality of the food.
•Taste of the food.
•Take away.
•Lead time
•Hygiene.
KFC’s order winners and Order qualifiers5/26/2016 13
Delights
• Adding value to customer experience is
considered to be very significant component
in today’s business.
• Delights are novel and also adds value to the
customers there by improving customer
satisfaction.
5/26/2016 14
KFC’s Order winners, qualifiers and delights
Cont..
5/26/2016 15
The four -stage model of operation
contribution
The four stage model of operations contribution applied to KFC5/26/2016 16
Supply Chain Management of KFC
5/26/2016 17
Cont..
KFC has a very simple supply chain. As the operations are on a relatively
small scale, all the operations are performed by the company (i.e. Cupola)
itself. The supply chain process can be summed up as a 3 step process:
Step 1:
Raw materials procured from various suppliers and stored at two
warehouses; the normal-storage and the cold-storage.
Step 2:
All product preparation is done at the branch except for the marination of
chicken and sold to customers at the branch itself or delivered at
the desired locations.
Step 3:
Warehouses replenish each branch according to their requirement (usually
three times a week)using company’s own vehicles and drivers upon the
request of the branch manage
5/26/2016 18
STORAGE AND INVENTORY
MANAGEMENT
Chicken
Inventory of chicken is for 15 days. The storage area for
chicken is not in the warehouse itself but in a separate cold
storage area built right beside the warehouse in each region.
Before marinating, the chicken is stored in an organized form
in six separate cold storage rooms whose area is around 45 to
50 square feet, having a height of around 7 feet. The chicken is
stored in the same baskets which it comes in and stays there
till its turn for marinating .Marination is done in a separate
room in the same cold storage facility where the chicken is
first washed and mixed with the herbs and spices it needs. The
mixture is fed into a machine known as ‘Tumbler’ which
marinates it. After this is done the chicken is re packed into
labeled clear storage room again in organized form.
5/26/2016 19
5/26/2016 20
Assembly Line
Store Layout & Location
5/26/2016 21
Cont..
Factors kept in mind while
Facility location analysis:
•Proximity to Customers.
•Business Climate.
•Total Costs.
•Infrastructure.
•Quality of Labor.
•Host Community.
5/26/2016 22
KFC vs McDonald’s
5/26/2016 23
Value Chain
5/26/2016 24
Value Chain of McDonald’s
5/26/2016 25
COMPARISON/FAST FOOD
RESTAURANT
KFC MCDONALD’S
SPECIALIZES FRIED CHICKEN HAMBURGER
ESTABLISHMENT 1890 1940
AMOUNT OF OUTLET IN
INDIA
372 : dec,2015 250+
TOTAL OUTLETS 15000: dec,2015 36525: dec,2015
COUNTRIES 120 119
5/26/2016 26
COMPARISON/FAST FOOD
ERSTAURANT
KFC MCDONALDS
WIFI AVAILABLE AVAILABLE
DRIVE-THRU AVAILABLE AVAILABLE
SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEM AVAILABLE AVAILABLE
THEME (COLOURS) RED & WHITE RED & YELLOW
FIRST OUTLET IN INDIA BRIGADE ROAD IN
BANGLORE
BASANT LOK IN NEW
DELHI
5/26/2016 27
KFC Menu
5/26/2016 28
McDonald’s Menu
5/26/2016 29
Conclusion
5/26/2016 30
•KFC is second largest fast food chain after McDonald’s,
prices of KFC are high and it targets to middle and upper
class people , where as McDonald’s targets to all class
people because of their low prices.
•KFC is specialized in chicken and till now no one can
beat it in chicken.
•To be the market leader KFC has to lower its price and
should widen its menu card in terms of variety of
choices as McDonald's have.
5/26/2016 31

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Operations strategies of KFC

  • 1. KFC’s Operation Strategies By- Palash Goyal 2014MBA-15 5/26/2016 1
  • 2. Introduction • Based in Louisville, KFC Corporation is the franchisor of the world's most popular chicken restaurant chain. • KFC has been serving customers complete, freshly prepared, family meals since Colonel Harland Sanders founded the concept in 1952. • There are more than 18,000 KFC outlets in 118 countries and territories around the world. • There were 395 KFC outlets in India as of December ,2014 and was also aimed to have 500 outlets by 2015 year end. 5/26/2016 2
  • 3. VISION: To be leading integrated food services group in ASEAN region delivering consistent quality products and excellent customer focused MISSION: To maximize profitability, improve shareholder value and deliver sustainable growth year after year. VISION AND MISSION 5/26/2016 3
  • 7. SWOT Analysis Strengths •World's second largest restaurant chain. •Famous for its Original Recipe® fried chicken, made with secret blend of 11 herbs and spices. •Well recognized brand logo. •Market leader in the world among companies featuring chicken as their primary product. Weakness •Most KFC items have close substitutes in market. • Unhealthy food menu. •Increase in food price (unaffordable by middle class people). • Having very few own activities in KFC franchisees (copying other ides). Opportunities •Cross culture: There is a good acceptance of American culture of fast food in India. • Increased 18-25 age group. •Increasing trends to take meal out of homes. •Venture into newer markets. Threats •Saturated fast food markets in developed economies. • Competition from McDonalds,(world’s largest restaurant chain) and from other players. •High calorie food. •Bird flu.5/26/2016 7
  • 8. Michel Porter Analysis Buyer Power • Large number of buyers (+). • Switching cost is low(+), because there are other fast food restaurants (McDonalds, burger king etc)that are offered more affordable price. • KFC started decreasing their prices & offering discount to attract customer back.(-) • Buyers are able to influence the price , as they are having many choices.(+) Supplier Power • Large no. of suppliers are available for KFC’s raw material.(-) • Switching cost is high, as suppliers can’t switch easily because there are others suppliers( big suppliers, local market) too in the market, supplying to competitors of KFC.(-) • KFC also terminated contract with the supplier , as suppliers are found doing something horrible with the raw chicken. So KFC decided to replace its supplier.(-) 5/26/2016 8
  • 9. Cont.. Threat of New entrants • Easy to enter the market, as large no. of suppliers & resources are available.(+) • Low entry barriers.(+) • New entrants may attract the existing customer of KFC.(+) Threat of Substitute Products • Substitute are available in the market, offering chicken product same as KFC.(+) • Substitutes available at lower price.(+) 5/26/2016 9
  • 10. Cont.. The Rivalry among the existing firm in the Industry • There are too many big giants in the market like McDonalds, Burger king, Dominos, Pizza hut etc. (+) • McDonalds is giving a huge competition to KFC, as the prices of McDonalds is comparatively lower than KFC and more varieties in menu card of McDonalds is available.(+) 5/26/2016 10
  • 11. Service No. of outlets Price Extensive Menu STRATEGIC MAP 5/26/2016 11
  • 13. Order winners and Order qualifiers Order winners and order qualifiers are the competitive features of any organization that the customers examine before making a purchase. So it is necessary for a company to analyse the same. Order Winners •Unique taste of chicken. •Regional Menu. •Dependable supply. •Restaurant location. •Opening/Closing time •Wide range of veg & non- veg items. Potential Order loss •Poor quality of food. •High cost than the competitors. •High lead time. •Poor customer service. • unethical. Order qualifiers •Quality of the food. •Taste of the food. •Take away. •Lead time •Hygiene. KFC’s order winners and Order qualifiers5/26/2016 13
  • 14. Delights • Adding value to customer experience is considered to be very significant component in today’s business. • Delights are novel and also adds value to the customers there by improving customer satisfaction. 5/26/2016 14
  • 15. KFC’s Order winners, qualifiers and delights Cont.. 5/26/2016 15
  • 16. The four -stage model of operation contribution The four stage model of operations contribution applied to KFC5/26/2016 16
  • 17. Supply Chain Management of KFC 5/26/2016 17
  • 18. Cont.. KFC has a very simple supply chain. As the operations are on a relatively small scale, all the operations are performed by the company (i.e. Cupola) itself. The supply chain process can be summed up as a 3 step process: Step 1: Raw materials procured from various suppliers and stored at two warehouses; the normal-storage and the cold-storage. Step 2: All product preparation is done at the branch except for the marination of chicken and sold to customers at the branch itself or delivered at the desired locations. Step 3: Warehouses replenish each branch according to their requirement (usually three times a week)using company’s own vehicles and drivers upon the request of the branch manage 5/26/2016 18
  • 19. STORAGE AND INVENTORY MANAGEMENT Chicken Inventory of chicken is for 15 days. The storage area for chicken is not in the warehouse itself but in a separate cold storage area built right beside the warehouse in each region. Before marinating, the chicken is stored in an organized form in six separate cold storage rooms whose area is around 45 to 50 square feet, having a height of around 7 feet. The chicken is stored in the same baskets which it comes in and stays there till its turn for marinating .Marination is done in a separate room in the same cold storage facility where the chicken is first washed and mixed with the herbs and spices it needs. The mixture is fed into a machine known as ‘Tumbler’ which marinates it. After this is done the chicken is re packed into labeled clear storage room again in organized form. 5/26/2016 19
  • 21. Store Layout & Location 5/26/2016 21
  • 22. Cont.. Factors kept in mind while Facility location analysis: •Proximity to Customers. •Business Climate. •Total Costs. •Infrastructure. •Quality of Labor. •Host Community. 5/26/2016 22
  • 25. Value Chain of McDonald’s 5/26/2016 25
  • 26. COMPARISON/FAST FOOD RESTAURANT KFC MCDONALD’S SPECIALIZES FRIED CHICKEN HAMBURGER ESTABLISHMENT 1890 1940 AMOUNT OF OUTLET IN INDIA 372 : dec,2015 250+ TOTAL OUTLETS 15000: dec,2015 36525: dec,2015 COUNTRIES 120 119 5/26/2016 26
  • 27. COMPARISON/FAST FOOD ERSTAURANT KFC MCDONALDS WIFI AVAILABLE AVAILABLE DRIVE-THRU AVAILABLE AVAILABLE SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEM AVAILABLE AVAILABLE THEME (COLOURS) RED & WHITE RED & YELLOW FIRST OUTLET IN INDIA BRIGADE ROAD IN BANGLORE BASANT LOK IN NEW DELHI 5/26/2016 27
  • 30. Conclusion 5/26/2016 30 •KFC is second largest fast food chain after McDonald’s, prices of KFC are high and it targets to middle and upper class people , where as McDonald’s targets to all class people because of their low prices. •KFC is specialized in chicken and till now no one can beat it in chicken. •To be the market leader KFC has to lower its price and should widen its menu card in terms of variety of choices as McDonald's have.

Editor's Notes

  1. KFC placed itself close to schools, colleges, cinemas as a result KFC enjoys a large number of footfalls everyday. In addition, they have outlets close to non-vegetarians .for ex saket outlet (Muslim populated areas).