This document discusses what it means to be an open scholar. It begins by outlining traditional models of journal publishing and then discusses open access journals and mandates from funding agencies that require research to be openly accessible. It explains that open access expands access to research for academics and researchers around the world. It provides examples of how the public is interested in accessing scholarly research, such as through Wikipedia. The document argues that being an open scholar improves research quality and increases opportunities through greater access and connections. It advises open scholars to put unfinished work online, make their work easily findable, and consider organizing research in non-traditional ways beyond individual papers.