This document discusses various non-traditional theories of adult learning, including embodied/somatic learning, spiritual learning, narrative learning, and critical/feminist perspectives. It notes that traditional Western views saw learning as a purely mental process, but newer theories recognize the role of the body and spirit. Embodied learning involves non-cognitive experiences, while spiritual learning concerns meaning-making. Narrative learning uses stories to facilitate development. Critical and feminist theories examine power structures and social contexts of learning. The document questions how applicable these approaches are to adult education and addresses criticisms of certain theories.