This document outlines the goals and benefits of regional planning in addressing spatial inequality and disparities in development. It aims to optimize the location of economic activities, rehabilitate infrastructure, promote place-based development using local resources, reduce rural-urban migration, and modernize the agricultural sector. The benefits mentioned are that it takes a spatial and economic approach, emphasizes self-reliance and public participation, guides political decisions, minimizes rural-urban migration, and establishes institutional frameworks. Potential issues that are noted are an imbalanced capital flow and shift in labor flows.