Nestle is a global nutrition, health and wellness company founded in 1866. It has operations in almost every country and over 283,000 employees. Nestle India was formed in 1961 and today has 7 factories and 4 offices across India. It manufactures popular brands like Maggi, KitKat, Nescafe and Milkmaid. The document discusses Nestle India's history, operations, products, financial statements and ratio analysis.
This presentation was presented by me on Nestle ltd. The presentation figures out the History, background, performance and SWOT analysis of the company.
This presentation was presented by me on Nestle ltd. The presentation figures out the History, background, performance and SWOT analysis of the company.
A report on the Financial Analysis of Nestle India Ltd. and its comparison with the other leading Fats Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) players in India. The Analysis also includes Trend Analysis and Industry Analysis.
A report on the Financial Analysis of Nestle India Ltd. and its comparison with the other leading Fats Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) players in India. The Analysis also includes Trend Analysis and Industry Analysis.
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Nestle organizational assessment
Nestle is globally known to be one of the largest multinational company that specializes in beverages and food. Nestlé Company has had a very successful business strategies and product expansion. Nestle company has achieved the industry leadership through embracing research and development activities and networks. Through the development and research, Nestle Company has been able to offer safe, high quality and healthier beverages and food categories.
Nestle vision
Since the time Nestle Company was incepted, it has been aware that beverages and food choices can have a great impact on the quality of life of its consumers. Therefore, the company is very much committed to ensure that the products they manufacture are healthier and tastier. They are also committed to ensure that they offer various products to the worldwide consumers. The backbone of Nestle product portfolio is the unmatched research and development capability, innovation and nutrition science and also the high food quality. Nestlé Company, therefore, employs a team of high qualified nutritionists, engineers, scientists, designers, consumer care personnel and regulatory specialists. The goal of this team of talented personnel is to nearn the trust of the consumers by ensuring creation and delivery of products that are safe and of high quality. As a result of solid trust from the stakeholders and financial health, Nestle Company is able to achieve its goal of being the global leader in health, wellness and nutrition (Lee, 2014).
Nestle mission
The main objective of Nestle Company is to become the leader in health, wellness and nutrition while promoting protection of the environment they operate their business in and common value in the provision of nutrition. Nestlé Company believes that its behavior and size is the main contributor to its leadership within the nutrition and food industry. The company acknowledges that trust from the consumers is built and developed over time via continuous promise. The conduct and the mission of Nestle Company is entrenched in the term, Good Food, Good life. This term gives the summary of the company ambitions. Nestle company is very committed to encouraging its staff to offer high-performance level in order to support the company goals.
Objectives
The objectives of Nestle Company are to become a leader in wellness, health, and nutrition and also to be trusted by the company stakeholders. Also the company objective is to become the reference for performance in finance within the food industry. The company seeks to promote leadership and achieve trust simply by satisfying all the consumer expectations. The company believes in the creation of.
Introduction to Indian Financial System ()Avanish Goel
The financial system of a country is an important tool for economic development of the country, as it helps in creation of wealth by linking savings with investments.
It facilitates the flow of funds form the households (savers) to business firms (investors) to aid in wealth creation and development of both the parties
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins in all Africa Countries.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network for other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, usdt , Ethereum and other currencies And this is done easily with the help from a pi merchant.
What is a pi merchant ?
Since pi is not launched yet in any exchange. The only way you can sell right now is through merchants.
A verified Pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins from miners and resell them to investors looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
Currently pi network is not tradable on binance or any other exchange because we are still in the enclosed mainnet.
Right now the only way to sell pi coins is by trading with a verified merchant.
What is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone verified by pi network team and allowed to barter pi coins for goods and services.
Since pi network is not doing any pre-sale The only way exchanges like binance/huobi or crypto whales can get pi is by buying from miners. And a merchant stands in between the exchanges and the miners.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant. I and my friends has traded more than 6000pi coins successfully
Tele-gram
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins in South Korea profitably.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network coins in South Korea or any other country, by finding a verified pi merchant
What is a verified pi merchant?
Since pi network is not launched yet on any exchange, the only way you can sell pi coins is by selling to a verified pi merchant, and this is because pi network is not launched yet on any exchange and no pre-sale or ico offerings Is done on pi.
Since there is no pre-sale, the only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners. So a pi merchant facilitates these transactions by acting as a bridge for both transactions.
How can i find a pi vendor/merchant?
Well for those who haven't traded with a pi merchant or who don't already have one. I will leave the telegram id of my personal pi merchant who i trade pi with.
Tele gram: @Pi_vendor_247
#pi #sell #nigeria #pinetwork #picoins #sellpi #Nigerian #tradepi #pinetworkcoins #sellmypi
The European Unemployment Puzzle: implications from population agingGRAPE
We study the link between the evolving age structure of the working population and unemployment. We build a large new Keynesian OLG model with a realistic age structure, labor market frictions, sticky prices, and aggregate shocks. Once calibrated to the European economy, we quantify the extent to which demographic changes over the last three decades have contributed to the decline of the unemployment rate. Our findings yield important implications for the future evolution of unemployment given the anticipated further aging of the working population in Europe. We also quantify the implications for optimal monetary policy: lowering inflation volatility becomes less costly in terms of GDP and unemployment volatility, which hints that optimal monetary policy may be more hawkish in an aging society. Finally, our results also propose a partial reversal of the European-US unemployment puzzle due to the fact that the share of young workers is expected to remain robust in the US.
how to swap pi coins to foreign currency withdrawable.DOT TECH
As of my last update, Pi is still in the testing phase and is not tradable on any exchanges.
However, Pi Network has announced plans to launch its Testnet and Mainnet in the future, which may include listing Pi on exchanges.
The current method for selling pi coins involves exchanging them with a pi vendor who purchases pi coins for investment reasons.
If you want to sell your pi coins, reach out to a pi vendor and sell them to anyone looking to sell pi coins from any country around the globe.
Below is the contact information for my personal pi vendor.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
how can I sell pi coins after successfully completing KYCDOT TECH
Pi coins is not launched yet in any exchange 💱 this means it's not swappable, the current pi displaying on coin market cap is the iou version of pi. And you can learn all about that on my previous post.
RIGHT NOW THE ONLY WAY you can sell pi coins is through verified pi merchants. A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges and crypto whales. Looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale or ico offerings, the only way to get my coins is from buying from miners. So a merchant facilitates the transactions between the miners and these exchanges holding pi.
I and my friends has sold more than 6000 pi coins successfully with this method. I will be happy to share the contact of my personal pi merchant. The one i trade with, if you have your own merchant you can trade with them. For those who are new.
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram.
I wouldn't advise you selling all percentage of the pi coins. Leave at least a before so its a win win during open mainnet. Have a nice day pioneers ♥️
#kyc #mainnet #picoins #pi #sellpi #piwallet
#pinetwork
how to sell pi coins at high rate quickly.DOT TECH
Where can I sell my pi coins at a high rate.
Pi is not launched yet on any exchange. But one can easily sell his or her pi coins to investors who want to hold pi till mainnet launch.
This means crypto whales want to hold pi. And you can get a good rate for selling pi to them. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor below.
A vendor is someone who buys from a miner and resell it to a holder or crypto whale.
Here is the telegram contact of my vendor:
@Pi_vendor_247
1. NESTLE INDIA Group 9:- BipinSingh LakshmanRao NanditaSadani Prabir Kumar ReemaShukla Sumiya Ismail
2. INTRODUCTION Nestlé with headquarters in Vevey, Switzerland was founded in 1866 by Henri Nestlé and is today the world's leading nutrition, health and wellness company. Sales for 2008 were CHF 109.9 bn, with a net profit of CHF 18.0 bn. We employ around 283 000 people and have factories or operations in almost every country in the world. The Company's strategy is guided by several fundamental principles. Nestlé's existing products grow through innovation and renovation while maintaining a balance in geographic activities and product lines. Long-term potential is never sacrificed for short-term performance. The Company's priority is to bring the best and most relevant products to people, wherever they are, whatever their needs, throughout their lives. The Nestlé Addresses navigation at the top of this page will give you access to Nestlé offices and websites around the world. We demonstrate through our way of doing business in all the countries where we are present a deep understanding of the local nature of nutrition, health and wellness; we know that there is no one single product for everyone - our products are tailored to suit tastes and habits wherever you are.
3. NESTLE INDIA Nestlé’s relationship with India dates back to 1912, when it began trading as The Nestlé Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company (Export) Limited, importing and selling finished products in the Indian market. After India’s independence in 1947, the economic policies of the Indian Government emphasized the need for local production.
4. CONT………. Nestlé responded to India’s aspirations by forming a company in India and set up its first factory in 1961 at Moga, Punjab, where the Government wanted Nestlé to develop the milk economy. Progress in Moga required the introduction of Nestlé’s Agricultural Services to educate advice and help the farmer in a variety of aspects. From increasing the milk yield of their cows through improved dairy farming methods, to irrigation, scientific crop management practices and helping with the procurement of bank loans. Nestlé set up milk collection centers that would not only ensure prompt collection and pay fair prices, but also instill amongst the community, a confidence in the dairy business. Progress involved the creation of prosperity on an on-going and sustainable basis that has resulted in not just the transformation of Moga into a prosperous and vibrant milk district today, but a thriving hub of industrial activity, as well.Nestlé has been a partner in India's growth for over nine decades now and has built a very special relationship of trust and commitment with the people of India. The Company's activities in India have facilitated direct and indirect employment and provides livelihood to about one million people including farmers, suppliers of packaging materials, services and other goods.
5. CONT………. The Company continuously focuses its efforts to better understand the changing lifestyles of India and anticipate consumer needs in order to provide Taste, Nutrition, Health and Wellness through its product offerings. The culture of innovation and renovation within the Company and access to the Nestlé Group's proprietary technology/Brands expertise and the extensive centralized Research and Development facilities gives it a distinct advantage in these efforts. It helps the Company to create value that can be sustained over the long term by offering consumers a wide variety of high quality, safe food products at affordable prices. Nestlé India manufactures products of truly international quality under internationally famous brand names such as NESCAFÉ, MAGGI, MILKYBAR, MILO, KIT KAT, BAR-ONE, MILKMAID and NESTEA and in recent years the Company has also introduced products of daily consumption and use such as NESTLÉ Milk, NESTLÉ SLIM Milk, NESTLÉ Fresh 'n' Natural Dahi and NESTLÉ JeeraRaita.Nestlé India is a responsible organization and facilitates initiatives that help to improve the quality of life in the communities where it operates
6. CONT………. After nearly a century-old association with the country, today, Nestlé India has presence across India with 7 manufacturing facilities and 4 branch offices spread across the region.Nestlé India’s first production facility, set up in 1961 at Moga (Punjab), was followed soon after by its second plant, set up at Choladi (Tamil Nadu), in 1967. Consequently, Nestlé India set up factories in Nanjangud (Karnataka), in 1989, and Samalkha (Haryana), in 1993. This was succeeded by the commissioning of two more factories - at Ponda and Bicholim, Goa, in 1995 and 1997 respectively. The seventh factory was set up at Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, in 2006.The 4 branch offices in the country help facilitate the sales and marketing of its products. They are in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata. The Nestlé India head office is located in Gurgaon, Haryana.
16. RATIO ANALYSIS A tool used by individuals to conduct a quantitative analysis of information in a company's financial statements. Ratios are calculated from current year numbers and are then compared to previous years, other companies, the industry, or even the economy to judge the performance of the company. Ratio analysis is predominately used by proponents of fundamental analysis.
17. ADVANTAGES OF RATIOS ANALYSIS Ratio analysis is an important and age-old technique of financial analysis. The following are some of the advantages / Benefits of ratio analysis: Simplifies financial statements:It simplifies the comprehension of financial statements. Ratios tell the whole story of changes in the financial condition of the business Facilitates inter-firm comparison: It provides data for inter-firm comparison. Ratios highlight the factors associated with with successful and unsuccessful firm. They also reveal strong firms and weak firms, overvalued and undervalued firms. Helps in planning: It helps in planning and forecasting. Ratios can assist management, in its basic functions of forecasting. Planning, co-ordination, control and communications. Makes inter-firm comparison possible: Ratios analysis also makes possible comparison of the performance of different divisions of the firm. The ratios are helpful in deciding about their efficiency or otherwise in the past and likely performance in the future. Help in investment decisions: It helps in investment decisions in the case of investors and lending decisions in the case of bankers etc.
18. LIMITATIONS OF RATIOS ANALYSIS The ratios analysis is one of the most powerful tools of financial management. Though ratios are simple to calculate and easy to understand, they suffer from serious limitations. Limitations of financial statements: Ratios are based only on the information which has been recorded in the financial statements. Financial statements themselves are subject to several limitations. Thus ratios derived, there from, are also subject to those limitations. For example, non-financial changes though important for the business are not relevant by the financial statements. Financial statements are affected to a very great extent by accounting conventions and concepts. Personal judgment plays a great part in determining the figures for financial statements. Comparative study required:Ratios are useful in judging the efficiency of the business only when they are compared with past results of the business. However, such a comparison only provide glimpse of the past performance and forecasts for future may not prove correct since several other factors like market conditions, management policies, etc. may affect the future operations. Ratios alone are not adequate: Ratios are only indicators, they cannot be taken as final regarding good or bad financial position of the business. Other things have also to be seen. Problems of price level changes: A change in price level can affect the validity of ratios calculated for different time periods. In such a case the ratio analysis may not clearly indicate the trend in solvency and profitability of the company. The financial statements, therefore, be adjusted keeping in view the price level changes if a meaningful comparison is to be made through accounting ratios. Lack of adequate standard: No fixed standard can be laid down for ideal ratios. There are no well accepted standards or rule of thumb for all ratios which can be accepted as norm. It renders interpretation of the ratios difficult. Limited use of single ratios: A single ratio, usually, does not convey much of a sense. To make a better interpretation, a number of ratios have to be calculated which is likely to confuse the analyst than help him in making any good decision. Personal bias: Ratios are only means of financial analysis and not an end in itself. Ratios have to interpreted and different people may interpret the same ratio in different way. Incomparable: Not only industries differ in their nature, but also the firms of the similar business widely differ in their size and accounting procedures etc. It makes comparison of ratios difficult and misleading.
20. PROFITABILITY RATIOS Gross Profit Ratio = Indicates the relationship between net sales revenue and the cost of goods sold. This ratio should be compared with industry data as it may indicate insufficient volume and excessive purchasing or labor costs. Net Profit Ratio = A measure of net income generated by each rupee of sales. Operating Ratio = A measure of the operating income generated by each rupee of sales.
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22. Liquid /Acid Test / Quick Ratio = A measurement of the liquidity position of the business. The quick ratio compares the cash plus cash equivalents and accounts receivable to the current liabilities. The primary difference between the current ratio and the quick ratio is the quick ratio does not include inventory and prepaid expenses in the calculation. Consequently, a business's quick ratio will be lower than its current ratio. It is a stringent test of liquidity.
26. Working Capital Turnover Ratio = Indicates the turnover in working capital per year. A low ratio indicates inefficiency, while a high level implies that the company's working capital is working too hard.
27. Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio= Measures the capacity utilization and the quality of fixed assets.
28. Current Assets Turnover Ratio= Measures the capacity utilization and the quality of current assets.
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30. Return On Capital Employed (ROCE) Ratio = Measures the income earned on the invested capital.
31. Earnings Per Share Ratio = Measure to calculate the earning after taking PAT into consideration.
33. Book Value Per Share= Measures the book value per share.
34.
35. Interest Coverage Or Debt Service Ratio = Indicates a company's capacity to meet interest payments. Uses EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes)
36. Total Debt Ratio= Provides information about the company's ability to absorb asset reductions arising from losses without jeopardizing the interest of creditors.
41. 2008= 17.02 Comment:- As we see from the above figures that gross profit is fluctuating, the company has to take certain measures to increase its gross profit in order to increase its profitability position.
46. 2008= 12.24Comment:- The net profit is ranging from 11-12, which is satisfactory, but if it wants to improvise further it has to decrease expenses & increase sales or both.
51. 2008= 17.20Comment:- The company’s operating ratio is decreasing in 2008, so the company has to decrease its operating expenses, for increasing the profitability.
71. 2008= 42.50Comment:- DPS was increasing consistently, but in 2008 it has quite high change in 2008, which suggest that high dividend to it’s shareholder’s.
81. 2008= 0.66Comment:- The Company’s current ratio is not ideal. It will have to increase it’s current assets or decrease it’s current liabilities or both in order to increase its liquidity position. Ideal is 2:1.
91. 2008= 14.43Comment:- The Company’s cash ratio has increased which suggest that the company is maintaining ideal cash and short term investments.
92. CURRENT ASSET TURNOVER RATIO Current Assets Turnover Ratio= Net Sales/ C. Assets 2004= 9.41 2005= 9.20 2006= 8.70 2007= 7.75 2008= 9.10 Comment:- The Company’s current asset turn over ratio is fluctuating but it’s ideal.
93. FIXED ASSET TURNOVER RATIO Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio= Net Sales/Fixed Asset 2004= 5.33 2007= 6.10 2005= 5.61 2008= 3.20 2006= 5.77 Comment:- Company needs to improve it’s fixed asset turn over ratio by increasing sales or by fixed asset or by both
94. TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER RATIO Total Assets Turnover Ratio= Net Sales/Fixed Assets + Current Assets 2004= 6.81 2005= 7.67 2006= 8.02 2007= 9.52 2008= 10.29 Comment:- The Company’s total assets turn over ratio has increased consistently, which is considerably good.
95. WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER RATIO Working Capital Turnover Ratio= Net Sales/ Current Assets- C. Liabilities 2004= 12.42 2005= 12.02 2006= 12.01 2007= 10.02 2008= 11.39 Comment:- The company’s working capital turn over ratio is fluctuating, however it has increased in 2008 which is ideal.
96. INVENTORY TURNOVER RATIO Inventory Turnover Ratio= COGS Or Sales/Avg. Stock 2004= 10.34 2005= 9.87 2006= 10.28 2007= 8.79 2008= 11.39 Comments:- The inventory turn over ratio is fluctuating however, its increasing in 2008, which suggest that the company is having less stock with it.
97. DEBTORS TURNOVER RATIO Debtors Turn Over Ratio= Sales/Avg. Receivables 2004= 77.05 2005= 87.32 2006= 65.35 2007= 64.09 2008= 87.37 Comments:- The debtors turn over has increased which suggest higher activity ratio.
98. AVERAGE COLLECTION PERIOD Average Collection Period= 365/ Debtors Ratio 2004= 4.74 2005= 4.18 2006= 5.85 2007= 5.70 2008= 4.20 Comment:- The average collection period has decreased which is ideal as the debtors are paying early, which reduces the risk.
103. 2008= 0.02Comment:- The company’s debt equity ratio is fluctuating which suggests that the company has lesser loan funds which is considerably good.
108. 2008= 0.02Comment:- The Company’s total debt is fluctuating and is less when compared to equity and debt, which suggest that the leverage level is ideal.
118. 2008= 473.22Comments:- The Company’s Interest coverage is fluctuating but in the year 2008 it has decreased ,it has to increase it’s profits as they are less in 2008.
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120. The company’s needs to improve it’s profitable position which is ideal, but less when compared to other years, in order to earn return on the resources committed to business.
121. The company’s liquidity position is satisfactory but not ideal, as the current assets and the current liabilities have being considerably decreased when compared to previous year, in order to meet it’s current obligations.
122. The company’s leverage or capital gearing ratios are improving and the company’s total debt is less, and it has secured loans rather than unsecured loans which holds good trust among the suppliers for the company & it can also raise additional capital from public as it offers profitable and stable dividends.
123. The activity ratio of the company is i.e. current asset turn over ratio needs to be improved, the rest of the ratios give satisfactory result.