This document provides information about naturalization eligibility requirements and the naturalization process. It discusses the rights and liabilities of citizenship, eligibility for naturalization by application including residency and physical presence requirements, continuity of residence, good moral character assessment, grounds of inadmissibility, the civics and English language requirement, exceptions and accommodations, and exceptions to the normal naturalization requirements. The document is intended to help legal permanent residents determine if they are eligible to apply for naturalization and what the process entails.
The WA State Asian and Pacific Islander DACA Director conducted a robust training for community health advocates associated with International Community Health Services, the largest provider of health services to the Asian community in the Seattle region.
Presentation to the Los Angeles County Bar AssociationPamela Hartman
On April 30, 2016, I spoke to attorneys with the Los Angeles County Bar. I presented analysis and information about US Citizenship and Immigration's adjudication of cases in which the green card applicant entered the United States through a port of entry, but did not have a valid visa. This is commonly known as Quilantan: the surname of the litigant in the controlling case. I have attached the slides from my presentation.
Undated USCIS PowerPoint on the Humanitarian Parole Program under the Refugee, Asylum, and International Operations Directorate, including legal authority, who can apply, application form and documentation, re-paroles, and more.
The WA State Asian and Pacific Islander DACA Director conducted a robust training for community health advocates associated with International Community Health Services, the largest provider of health services to the Asian community in the Seattle region.
Presentation to the Los Angeles County Bar AssociationPamela Hartman
On April 30, 2016, I spoke to attorneys with the Los Angeles County Bar. I presented analysis and information about US Citizenship and Immigration's adjudication of cases in which the green card applicant entered the United States through a port of entry, but did not have a valid visa. This is commonly known as Quilantan: the surname of the litigant in the controlling case. I have attached the slides from my presentation.
Undated USCIS PowerPoint on the Humanitarian Parole Program under the Refugee, Asylum, and International Operations Directorate, including legal authority, who can apply, application form and documentation, re-paroles, and more.
eGov 2.0 keys to success white paper June2009etienneveyret
Gemalto’s white paper on “eGov 2.0 : the keys to success” released today
Jul 1, 2009 - How and why has e-Gov become a central component in governmental modernization?
Why does it change the relationship between citizen and government? Most importantly, how can governments decide on the most effective method of approaching this modernization process?
Following the success of the e-Government 2.0 white paper- a study on the essentials of e-Government and e-ID- Gemalto has released a new report designed to serve as a guideline for public authorities wishing to devise successful citizen- centric e-Government programs.
Gemalto presents established and proven strategies by demonstrating a variety of supporting case studies and expert opinions.
e-Gov 2.0: The Keys to Success expands on the basic concepts of e-Government, analyzes citizen’s expectations, and creates a global architecture for a national e-Government 2.0 program.
The study: unparalleled by competition
No study has ever been focused on eID and key success factors in a “citizen-centric” e-Government initiative in such detailed level:
17 top eGov specialists interviewed
7 key areas/business cases selected where to set up new e-applications
Citizen’s expectations revealed
A powerful methodology suggested.
Overview of the European digitzal agenda, Anna nietyksza, EEEC, European Econ...OW2
Mrs. Nietyksza will present an overview of the European digital agenda for the coming years and cover topics such as cloud computing, social networks and place of the open source in the future european innovations.
Solving Web Applications Challenges with Build Process and SOCOW2
Nanoko is not a MVC or MVVM framework. Unlike angular or ember, Nanoko proposes a build process ensuring the reproducibility of the build. It also integrates testing, aggregation, minification, and a bunch of web languages such as Less and CoffeeScript. Nanoko also proposes a framework to build and run modular applications. the main outcome of Nanoko comes from this combination: an industrial build process, and a modular runtime.Nanoko does not focus on an UI-centric architecture style, but embraces service-orientation making the development more flexible, and the integration really easy. Ubidreams has developed a cross-platform app named "Gourmandise" for Remy Cointreau. This application is a mobile catalog used by the sales department when meeting customers. In addition to the iPad application a web application (CMS) was developed using the Nanoko stack. This CMS runs on any browser (including IE8)
Le Référentiel général d'accessibilité pour les administrations (RGAA) est destiné à définir, en France, les modalités techniques d'accessibilité des services en ligne de l'État, des collectivités territoriales et des établissements publics qui en dépendent, pour les trois canaux du Web, de la télévision et de la téléphonie.
When it comes to getting your clients to the United States you’re the master. But what happens when that conversation turns to the client’s financial planning? Global migration can lead to some tricky tax situations which may not always get the attention they deserve. In this webinar, senior accountants from Moss Adams LLP will address some tax issues that every immigration lawyer should be aware of.
In this presentation, our speakers will discuss planning for entry into the U.S. tax system, including a high-level overview of income, and estate and gift tax considerations. We will address the U.S. foreign disclosure rules and the US anti-deferral regimes. And we will briefly touch on tax planning prior to the surrender of U.S. citizenship or long-term permanent resident status.
Estate and Gift Tax Issues.
Planning for move to U.S.
Estate/gift tax residency.
Estate/gift tax applicability for NRA’s and for U.S. residents.
Planning for U.S. gift/estate tax applicability – considerations of trusts/gifting before a move.
Planning for the U.S. foreign disclosure rules – streamlining/consolidation of foreign assets/entities before a move.
Considerations Prior to moving to U.S.
Considerations related to negotiating compensation arrangements/benefits/tax equalization agreements/etc. before moving to the U.S.
Determining taxation and differences of taxation for U.S. residents vs. non-residents.
U.S./State taxation of foreign nationals.
U.S. residency vs non-residency for income tax purposes.
U.S. taxation of U.S. persons vs NRAs.
Substantial Presence Test.
Closer Connection Exception.
Dual Status Returns.
First Year Elections.
This powerpoint will help you understand how a person can lose their permanent resident ("green card") status, and inform them on what they need to do to preserve it.
eGov 2.0 keys to success white paper June2009etienneveyret
Gemalto’s white paper on “eGov 2.0 : the keys to success” released today
Jul 1, 2009 - How and why has e-Gov become a central component in governmental modernization?
Why does it change the relationship between citizen and government? Most importantly, how can governments decide on the most effective method of approaching this modernization process?
Following the success of the e-Government 2.0 white paper- a study on the essentials of e-Government and e-ID- Gemalto has released a new report designed to serve as a guideline for public authorities wishing to devise successful citizen- centric e-Government programs.
Gemalto presents established and proven strategies by demonstrating a variety of supporting case studies and expert opinions.
e-Gov 2.0: The Keys to Success expands on the basic concepts of e-Government, analyzes citizen’s expectations, and creates a global architecture for a national e-Government 2.0 program.
The study: unparalleled by competition
No study has ever been focused on eID and key success factors in a “citizen-centric” e-Government initiative in such detailed level:
17 top eGov specialists interviewed
7 key areas/business cases selected where to set up new e-applications
Citizen’s expectations revealed
A powerful methodology suggested.
Overview of the European digitzal agenda, Anna nietyksza, EEEC, European Econ...OW2
Mrs. Nietyksza will present an overview of the European digital agenda for the coming years and cover topics such as cloud computing, social networks and place of the open source in the future european innovations.
Solving Web Applications Challenges with Build Process and SOCOW2
Nanoko is not a MVC or MVVM framework. Unlike angular or ember, Nanoko proposes a build process ensuring the reproducibility of the build. It also integrates testing, aggregation, minification, and a bunch of web languages such as Less and CoffeeScript. Nanoko also proposes a framework to build and run modular applications. the main outcome of Nanoko comes from this combination: an industrial build process, and a modular runtime.Nanoko does not focus on an UI-centric architecture style, but embraces service-orientation making the development more flexible, and the integration really easy. Ubidreams has developed a cross-platform app named "Gourmandise" for Remy Cointreau. This application is a mobile catalog used by the sales department when meeting customers. In addition to the iPad application a web application (CMS) was developed using the Nanoko stack. This CMS runs on any browser (including IE8)
Le Référentiel général d'accessibilité pour les administrations (RGAA) est destiné à définir, en France, les modalités techniques d'accessibilité des services en ligne de l'État, des collectivités territoriales et des établissements publics qui en dépendent, pour les trois canaux du Web, de la télévision et de la téléphonie.
When it comes to getting your clients to the United States you’re the master. But what happens when that conversation turns to the client’s financial planning? Global migration can lead to some tricky tax situations which may not always get the attention they deserve. In this webinar, senior accountants from Moss Adams LLP will address some tax issues that every immigration lawyer should be aware of.
In this presentation, our speakers will discuss planning for entry into the U.S. tax system, including a high-level overview of income, and estate and gift tax considerations. We will address the U.S. foreign disclosure rules and the US anti-deferral regimes. And we will briefly touch on tax planning prior to the surrender of U.S. citizenship or long-term permanent resident status.
Estate and Gift Tax Issues.
Planning for move to U.S.
Estate/gift tax residency.
Estate/gift tax applicability for NRA’s and for U.S. residents.
Planning for U.S. gift/estate tax applicability – considerations of trusts/gifting before a move.
Planning for the U.S. foreign disclosure rules – streamlining/consolidation of foreign assets/entities before a move.
Considerations Prior to moving to U.S.
Considerations related to negotiating compensation arrangements/benefits/tax equalization agreements/etc. before moving to the U.S.
Determining taxation and differences of taxation for U.S. residents vs. non-residents.
U.S./State taxation of foreign nationals.
U.S. residency vs non-residency for income tax purposes.
U.S. taxation of U.S. persons vs NRAs.
Substantial Presence Test.
Closer Connection Exception.
Dual Status Returns.
First Year Elections.
This powerpoint will help you understand how a person can lose their permanent resident ("green card") status, and inform them on what they need to do to preserve it.
To learn more about Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), please contact Elizee Hernandez Law Firm at (305) 371-8846, or on our website www.elizeehernandez.com.
http://www.shusterman.com
This presentation explains the basic ways to immigrate to the United States, including through Relatives, Employment, Investment, the Visa Lottery, and Asylum.
Schedule a legal consultation (by Skype, telephone or in person) at http://shusterman.com/schedule-immigration-consultation.html
Recorded on July 4, 2013 - The unqualified right of Convention Refugees to remain in Canada has been eroded by recent changes to the law. This webinar examines cessation and vacation proceedings where the Minister of Immigration applies to remove a person's Protected Person status. It highlights the significance of the changes to the law and the importance of Convention Refugees and Permanent Residents applying for citizenship as soon as possible. Situations that could trigger cessation or vacation proceedings, as well as ways that service providers can offer support during the citizenship process, will also be covered.
Watch this webinar at:
http://yourlegalrights.on.ca/webinar/threats-convention-refugee-and-permanent-resident-status
The Complete Steps to Becoming a United States (U.S.A.) Citizen Nobong Barrientos
Becoming a U.S. citizen gives you new rights and privileges: it shows your patriotism, allows you to vote, you obtain government benefits, and you are able to able to become a permanent resident of the United States. Being a citizen also carries with it new responsibilities. This guide will inform the reader of how to become a U.S. citizen, and answer some frequently asked questions. This guide is not meant as a substitute for legal advice. Should you have any questions or concerns you should contact legal counsel. ---The Complete Steps to Becoming a United States (U.S.A.) Citizen
Head of our Private Client department, Dawn Joughin, offers her professional expertise with her user-friendly, plain-speaking Will workshop.
Our private client law department is headed by Dawn Joughin who was recently short listed for the prestigious Legal Executive of the Year 2011 award.
Dawn and her staff will be able to help you with any private client law issues you might be facing, providing professional private client law advice across a range of topics including wills, probates and estates, inheritance tax advice, lasting and enduring powers of attorney and the legal implications of long term care for yourself or for an elderly relative. We can also help you when it comes to reclaiming overpaid NHS Care Home fees.
If you think we can help you, call today on 0151 239 1000
This information is provided as an educational service and is not legal advice. Consult with an attorney for your specific circumstances. For a comprehensive evaluation of your immigration situation and options, you are invited to contact us:
Badmus & Associates
https://badmuslaw.com
immigration@badmuslaw.com
214-494-8033
Principal office in Dallas, Texas
Immigration services offered nationwide.
#badmuslaw #immigrationlawyerusa #uscis #immigrationlaw #usvisa
Bashyam Spiro Llp Us Citizenship And Naturalization Webinarmbashyam
Would you like to become a United States citizen, but don\'t know where to turn or where to begin the process?
Bashyam Spiro\'s Senior Counsel, Ame Coats, expalins the immigration requirements, process, and processing times
in this free webinar on naturalization.
Deferred Action For Childhood Arrivals Presentationholaedgar
This is a presentation created by Legal Aid Justice Center, VACOLAO and other organizations to provide information regarding the new program that would benefit almost two million of DREAMers.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
1. Naturalization: Are You Eligible
and Should You Apply?
Presented by: Victoria Donoghue, Esq.
1
2. Rights of Citizenship
• Ability to petition for the permanent residence
of parents, children and spouse with no
backlog
• Ability to bestow USC on child born abroad
• USC cannot be placed in removal proceedings
• Right to vote, hold office, and serve on juries
• Right to live abroad indefinitely
2
3. Liabilities of Citizenship
• May lose citizenship in native country
• Could highlight a ground for removal
• May lose property owned in home country
3
4. Eligibility for NATZ by Application
• Must be LPR
• Must be at least 18 years old
• Must be a resident continuously for 5 years subsequent
to LPR status (3 years if married to USC)
• Must have resided for at least 3 months in the state in
which the petition is filed
• Must be physically present in the US for at least ½ of the
5 yrs
• Must reside continuously within the US from the date the
application is filed up to the time of admission to CITZ
4
5. Eligibility for NATZ (cont.)
• Must not be absent from the US for a continuous period
of more than one year during the period for which
continuous residence is required
• Must be a person of good moral character for 5 yrs
prior to filing
• Must be attached to the principles of the US Constitution
• Must be willing to bear arms for the US
• Must not be otherwise barred (subversive,
communist, etc)
• Must be able to satisfy the Civics and English
language requirement
5
6. Continuity of Residence
• An absence of < 6 months does not break the alien’s
continuity of residence for NATZ purposes
• An absence of 6 months or more but < 1 year breaks the
continuity of the alien’s residence for NATZ purposes
absent a reasonable explanation (like an oversees
assignment with a US employer)
• An absence of 1 yr or more automatically breaks the
continuity of the alien’s residence for NATZ purposes,
unless the alien takes steps prior to the expiration of the
yr to preserve the continuity of residence
6
7. Avoiding a break in the continuity of residence
• The result of a break in the continuity of the alien’s
residence is that the alien must start all over again to
accumulate the 5 yrs upon returning to the US
• Ways to avoid a break:
– Return to the US every 6 mnths or every yr if there is
a reasonable explanation for the absence
– Apply for extended absence benefits (N-470) to
preserve continuity of residence. Note: Unless the
alien is a government employee, he still must be
actually physically present in the US for at least ½ of
the 5 year period 7
8. N-470 Eligibility Requirements
• Alien must be physically present and residing in the US
as a LPR for an uninterrupted period of one yr prior to
the absence
• Must be employed abroad by the US gov’t, a US
research institute, a US corporation or mjty owned
subsidiary, or an international organization
• Must request extended absence benefits before the alien
has been absent from the US for one year
• The absence must be in furtherance of overseas
employment
8
9. Reentry Permit
• Alien can also request an I-131 request for
a reentry permit along with the N-470
• The purpose of the reentry permit is to
maintain lawful permanent residence
status. If the client wants to make sure to
maintain continuous residence for NATZ
purposes, he/she must also file an N-470.
9
10. Good Moral Character (GMC)
• An individual must be of good moral
character for the requisite 5 yrs (or 3 yrs if
married to a USC) prior to filing a NATZ
application and up to the time of admission
as a USC. This is called the “statutory
period.”
10
11. People who are NOT of GMC
• Habitual drunkards
• Certain individuals are inadmissible under 212(a)(2)
• One who’s income is derived principally from gambling
• One who has given false testimony to obtain a benefit under the INA
• One who is convicted of an aggravated felony
• One who has committed genocide or torture
• One who has been imprisoned (after a conviction) during the
“statutory period” for an aggregated period of 180 days or more
• One who has voted unlawfully or made a false claim
to USC
11
12. Grounds of Inadmissibility Under INA § 212 (a)(2)
• Conviction or admission to the essential elements of
crimes of moral turpitude (CIMT)
• Conviction or admission to the essential elements of
controlled substance violations
• Multiple criminal violations
• Trafficking in controlled substance
• Prostitution and commercialized vice
• Smugglers of aliens
• Practicing polygamists
THESE ARE ALSO GROUNDS OF REMOVAL! 12
13. What is a CIMT?
• Not defined in the act- no exhaustive list
• Conduct which is inherently base, vile, depraved
or contrary to accepted rules of morality
• Felonies and Misdemeanor
• Criminal statute must be examined
13
14. Exceptions to CIMT
• Petty Offense
• Juvenile Offenders
• Purely Political Crimes
14
15. Nonstatutory/Discretionary GMC Grounds
• Nonsupport of dependents
• Homosexuality- But cannot be only basis for
baring NATZ
• Adultery tending to destroy an existing marriage
• Knowing & willful failure to register with selective service
between 18-26 within statutory period
• Drunk driving
• Other bad acts showing poor moral character
15
16. Civics & English Language Requirement
• NATZ applicant must demonstrate:
– An elementary level reading, writing and
understanding of English
– A knowledge and understanding of the
fundamentals of US history & government
16
17. Proof of Civics & English Knowledge
• All NATZ applicants must pass an examination. At the
examination, the CIS examiner will do 3 things:
– Go over the NATZ application in detail, questioning
about any problems such as an arrest
– Gauge the alien’s ability to understand and respond
to questions (alien will be asked to write a sentence).
– Test the alien’s knowledge of US gov’t & history
through the use of standard questions on the subject
• If the alien does not pass, a second examination
will be scheduled within 90 days
17
18. Exceptions to English Language Requirement
• Persons over 50 and living in the US for 20 yrs
subsequent to becoming a LPR
• Persons over 55 and living in the US for 15
years subsequent to becoming a LPR
• Special consideration in determining the
knowledge requirements to persons over 65 with
20 yrs as a LPR (a test of 10 questions in the
person’s native language where only 6 need to
be correct)
18
19. Redesigned NATZ Exam
• In the past, the NATZ testing process and test
content varied in each USCIS district office
• CIS revised the process to ensure uniformity
• CIS began administering the new test in October
2008
19
20. Redesigned NATZ test
• Applicants will still have 3 chances to read &
write a sentence. However, the study material
will include a civics-based vocabulary list
• Sentences will focus on civics and history
instead of broad range of subjects
• Civics questions will be drawn from a new list of
questions
20
21. Individuals Exempt from the
Civics & English requirements
• Physically/developmentally disabled or
mentally impaired including:
– Individuals with Alzheimers, Parkenson’s
Disease, senile dementia or a related
disability
21
22. Disability Waivers
• Must establish a physical or
developmental disability or mental
impairment
• A medical doctor, osteopath, or clinical
psychologist “experienced in diagnosing”
these disabilities must complete an N-648
to be filed with NATZ application
22
23. Disability Waivers (cont.)
• Even with a disability waiver the applicant
still must meet the moral character,
residence, and other NATZ requirements
• However, the oath can be waived if the
person is unable to understand or
communicate the meaning of it.
23
24. Designated Representative
• A representative of a person who is developmentally or
physically disabled or suffering from mental impairment
can complete the N-400 exam (including the oath) by
attesting orally and submitting documentation that the
applicant qualifies for NATZ
• Representative may be a legal guardian, surrogate, USC
spouse, parent or adult sibling
• An MD, osteopathic doctor, or clinical psychologist must
provide an evaluation attesting to the impairment and the
ability to take the oath
24
25. Adjudications of N-648
• CIS will look for:
– A complete description of the medical diagnosis
– An explanation of how the disability affects the applicant and
prevents him from learning or demonstrating knowledge of
English/Civics
– The MD’s conclusion with a focus on the nexus between the
disability and the applicant’s ability to learn or demonstrate
knowledge of English/Civics
– CIS may request documentation if the interview raises questions
about the extent of the disability
CIS MAY NOT SECOND GUESS THE MD
25
26. Reasonable Accommodations
• Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
requires the CIS make reasonable
accommodations/modifications to make it
possible for NATZ applicants to get through
the process
• This is the case regardless of whether the
applicant has applied for a disability waiver
26
27. GMC Review
• An individual must be of good moral character
for the requisite 5 yrs (or 3 yrs if married to a
USC) prior to filing a NATZ application and up to
the time of admission as a USC. This is called
the “statutory period.”
• However, some criminal activity serves as an
absolute bar to NATZ even if in occurred before
the statutory period.
27
28. Absolute Bars to NATZ
• Aggravated felony convictions that
occurred after 11/29/1990 render the
person ineligible to establish GMC even
when the conviction was before the
statutory period
• Convictions for murder, even before
11/29/1990, render the person
permanently ineligible to establish GMC
28
29. Definition of Aggravated Felony
• Murder, rape, or sexual abuse of a minor
• Trafficking in a controlled substance
• Trafficking in firearms or explosive material
• Money laundering
• Crimes of violence w/ an imprisonment term of > 1 yr
• A theft offense w/ an imprisonment term of > 1 yr
• Crimes related to prostitution & child pornography
• Offenses related to national security
• Fraud offenses
• Offenses related to bribery, counterfeiting or forgery
• Perjury
29
30. Deportation
• If an individual with a conviction applies for
naturalization, and he or she is removable
under §237(a) on the basis of that
conviction, the NATZ unit may (and
usually will) issue a Notice to Appear
(NTA), commencing removal proceedings
against the individual
ALWAYS MAKE SURE THAT A CLIENT HAS NOT COMMITTED
A CRIME SUBJECTING HIM/HER TO D EPORTATION BEFORE
FILING A NATZ PETITION 30
31. Exceptions to the Normal NATZ Requirements
• Veterans/Military Service during hostilities
– If a person served in US Armed Forces during
hostilities and continues to be in Armed
Forces or was honorable discharged- he/she
need not be a LPR to naturalize.
– Physical presence and residency
requirements inapplicable
– 9/11/2001 to present is a period of hostilities
for NATZ purposes
31
32. Exceptions to the Normal NATZ Requirements
• Veterans/Military Service (not during hostilities)
– If a person served in the Armed Forces for a period
aggregating one year (and separated honorably) and
if NATZ application is filed during the service or within
6 months after separation, physical presence &
residency requirements are inapplicable. No need to
be a LPR.
– If person files after 6 months, he/she must be LPR
to naturalize
32
33. Exceptions to the Normal NATZ Requirements
• Spouses of USC’s- eligible for NATZ 3 yrs after obtaining
LPR status (instead of 5)
• Spouses (in LPR status) of USC’s who are assigned
abroad by their qualifying US employer (next slide)
are exempt from continuous residence and physical
presence requirements. They are permitted to naturalize
prior to accompanying their USC spouses abroad
• Must be physically present in US at time of naturalization
33
34. Exceptions to Normal NATZ Requirements
• The USC spouse assigned abroad MUST
be
working for:
– The US government
– An American Research Institute
– A US firm engaged in the development of
foreign trade or commerce
– A public international organization that the US
is a member of
34
35. Exceptions to Normal NATZ Requirements
• Battered Spouses- a victim of domestic abuse
perpetrated by a USC spouse is eligible for NATZ after
he/she has resided continuously in the US for a period of
at least 3 years
• No requirement that the abused spouse be living with the
abuser in marital union
• Must have obtained LPR status based on a battered
spouse filing, or through AOS or cancellation of removal
• Abusive spouse need not be alive at the time of filing a
NATZ petition
35
36. Questions?
Please feel free to contact our office if you
still have questions:
Victoria_donoghue@visaserve.com
201-670-0006 ext. 101
http://www.visaserve.com
Thank you.
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