National Disaster management Framework is an outcome of National Disaster Management Act 2005 and consist of Institutional-Legal Framework , Financial Framework and Operational Framework which has been arranged and presented with very much clarity.
The role of government in a disaster managementSunny Chauhan
What is Disaster?,What is disaster management ?,Components of Disaster Management, Principles of Disaster Management,Role of Government,CAPABILITIES & STRENGTH OF NDRF,ROLE OF NDRF,
The role of government in a disaster managementSunny Chauhan
What is Disaster?,What is disaster management ?,Components of Disaster Management, Principles of Disaster Management,Role of Government,CAPABILITIES & STRENGTH OF NDRF,ROLE OF NDRF,
These Act enacted to make the activities about disaster management coordinated, objective oriented and strengthened and to formulate rules to build up infrastructure of effective disaster management to fight all types of disasters
Public administration in disaster managementAnisha Agarwal
The Presentation gives comprehensive knowledge regarding the role the administration plays in managing the impact of hazardous disasters on human lives.
Everything you need to know about a disaster and their management. The slides start with an introduction of disaster their types, effects, and preventions to the initiatives taken by the government to manage reliefs and readiness.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
National disaster management framework 2005
1. NATIONAL DISASTER
MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 2005
Presented By:
MOHD ANJUM AFROZ
MSW-II; Community Development
Department Of Social Work
Pondicherry University, Pondicherry-14
+91 9718269166 anjumafroz55@gmail.com
2. CONTENTS:
Introduction
Sections of Framework
- Institutional Framework
- Legal framework
- Financial framework
- Operational Framework
National Disaster Management Framework-2005 at a glance
References
3. INTRODUCTION
The National Disaster Management Framework-2005 has been developed by the
Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), the nodal agency for disaster
management in India.
NDM Framework -2005 seeks to promote a proactive approach to disaster
preparedness, mitigation, and prevention.
The framework focuses on integrating disaster management in the development
agenda, establishing/enabling institutional arrangements, creating awareness for
risk reduction.
4. …CONTINUE
• The GOI-UNDP National Disaster Risk Management Program, formulated
under this framework aims to reduce vulnerabilities of communities at risk
to sudden disaster in 169 of most multi-hazard prone districts spread over
17 states.
• This framework is aimed to enhance capabilities of governments
institutions, communities and civil societies.
5. SECTIONS OF FRAMEWORK
National Disaster Management Framework -2005 comprises these sections:
* Institutional Framework
* Legal Framework
* Financial Framework
* Operational Framework
6. INSTITUTIONAL
FRAMEWORK
• A permanent and institutionalized set up began in the
decade of 1990s with set up of a Disaster Management
Cell under Ministry of Agriculture, following the
declaration of decade of 1990 as the “ International
Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR) by
United Nation”.
• Disaster Management Division has been shifted under
Ministry of Home affairs in 2002 and a hierarchical
structure for disaster management evolved in India.
Institutions under this
framework sections:
NDMA NEC NIDM NDRF
National Civil Defence College
National Fire Service College
SDMA SEC DDMA
State Disaster Response Force
Home Guards
7. ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE OF DISASTER
MANAGEMENT:
The disaster management division is headed by Joint Secretary (DM) in
Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), who is assisted by three (3) Directors,
Under secretaries, Section Officers, Technical Officers, Senior Economic
Investigator, Consultant and Other Supporting Staffs
The upper echelon of structure consists of Secretary (Border
Management), Home Secretary, Ministry of State in Charge & Home
Minister.
8. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Legal Framework refers to the framework of Laws,
Executive Orders, and other legal instruments that sets
ground rules for Government and Non-Governmental
activities.
Legal Framework defines authorities, responsibilities,
and role of officials & organizations as they relates to
Disaster Management.
Legal Framework is comprised of Statutes, Executive
acts/orders and implementing regulations that
establishes legal authority for programs &
organizations.
Legal Framework Section
Set up & addresses:
1. National Policy On Disaster
Management
2. State Policy on Disaster
Management
3. State Disaster Management
Code
4. Relief Manual
5. Building Bye-laws and
adoption
10. FINANCIAL
FRAMEWORK
Budgetary provision of relief funds is dealt with by
Ministry of Finance, the processing of request of State
Government for these funds are done by the Ministry
of Home Affairs (DM Division).
The present schemes of State Disaster Response Fund
(SDRF) and National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF)
are based on the recommendation of 14th Finance
Commission. Further, NITI Ayog will deal with the
same.
Financial Framework
covers these
Budgetary allocation for
NDRF and SDRF
Grants and Aid
Project Funding
Monitoring of expenditure from
relief funds
11. Funds/Schemes/Projects Mandated by
National Disaster Management Framework are:
National Disaster Response Fund
State Disaster Response Fund
Disaster Response Reserve
Capacity Building Grant
Environment Relief Fund
Immediate Relief as per the Schedule of PLI Act 1991
National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project.
UNDP-GoI Disaster Risk Reduction Program
USAID-GoI Disaster Management Support Project
12. OPERATIONAL
FRAMEWORK
Operational Framework deals with setting up
of early warning system, emergency
operation centers, specialist response team,
regional response team, Standard Operating
Procedures.
Operational Framework also outlines roles
and responsibilities of various agencies,
institutions, NGOs etc.
Operational Framework
deals with:
Preparedness
Response
Emergency Operation System
Capacity Building
Research and
Knowledge Management
SOP
13.
14. REFERENCES:
• Disaster Management in India Annual Report 2011 by the Ministry of Home Affairs,
Government of India.
• Training Manual by National Disaster Management Authority & IGNOU New Delhi
• http://mha.nic.in
• www.nidm.gov.in
