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INTRODUCTION
D
R
Dr Sushma Sharma
• Abortion is a significant public health issue and is an important
cause of maternal mortality in developing world
PROBLEM STATEMENT
PROBLEM STATEMENT
• 70,000 women die from complications of induced
abortion annually in the world
• 99% are due to unsafe procedures carried out in
developing countries.
• Preventing maternal deaths is an important Millennium
development goal
MYTHSABOUTABORTION
PRACTICES &
CONTRACEPTION
Myth : 1
•“Pregnancy if positive can be terminated
by hormonal withdrawal drugs”
Myth : 2
•“Contraception alone can eliminate the
need for abortion”
No contraceptive method is 100% effective to
prevent pregnancy
Myth : 3 Fear of society about doing an abortion
• Result : Restricting access to safe abortion
• Does not reduce the number of women
trying to terminate pregnancy illegally
Myth : 4
• PCPNDT and MTP acts are independent, however sex
selection and abortion are often incorrectly linked.
This leads to –
CONFUSION : among providers, women and health officials
on legality of abortions
• STIGMATIZATION : of providers, preventing eligible
providers from offering safe and legal abortion services
• RESULTS: restricted availability of and access to abortions,
particularly 2nd trimester.
Myth : 5
•OCPills lead to cancer
•Copper –T will cause weight gain, cancer,
injure the uterus, cause foreign body
feeling
Myth: 6
•Laparoscopic tubectomy has a higher
failure rate
•TL causes weight
gain
•Vasectomy causes
weakness in men
CHALLENGES WOMEN FACE
CHALLENGES WOMEN FACE
•Gender bias in access to
healthcare
•Remote areas
•Poor socioeconomic status
•Less resource allocation in remote health
setups
•Societal forces of patriarchy, hierarchy
and multigenerational families
Myths and safe abortion practices (1)
Myths and safe abortion practices (1)

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Myths and safe abortion practices (1)

  • 2. • Abortion is a significant public health issue and is an important cause of maternal mortality in developing world PROBLEM STATEMENT
  • 3. PROBLEM STATEMENT • 70,000 women die from complications of induced abortion annually in the world • 99% are due to unsafe procedures carried out in developing countries. • Preventing maternal deaths is an important Millennium development goal
  • 5. Myth : 1 •“Pregnancy if positive can be terminated by hormonal withdrawal drugs”
  • 6. Myth : 2 •“Contraception alone can eliminate the need for abortion” No contraceptive method is 100% effective to prevent pregnancy
  • 7. Myth : 3 Fear of society about doing an abortion • Result : Restricting access to safe abortion • Does not reduce the number of women trying to terminate pregnancy illegally
  • 8. Myth : 4 • PCPNDT and MTP acts are independent, however sex selection and abortion are often incorrectly linked. This leads to – CONFUSION : among providers, women and health officials on legality of abortions
  • 9. • STIGMATIZATION : of providers, preventing eligible providers from offering safe and legal abortion services • RESULTS: restricted availability of and access to abortions, particularly 2nd trimester.
  • 10. Myth : 5 •OCPills lead to cancer •Copper –T will cause weight gain, cancer, injure the uterus, cause foreign body feeling
  • 11. Myth: 6 •Laparoscopic tubectomy has a higher failure rate •TL causes weight gain •Vasectomy causes weakness in men
  • 13. CHALLENGES WOMEN FACE •Gender bias in access to healthcare •Remote areas •Poor socioeconomic status •Less resource allocation in remote health setups •Societal forces of patriarchy, hierarchy and multigenerational families